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\(A=\left(x-4\right)^2-\left(x+4\right)^2-16\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=x^2-8x+16-x^2-8x-16-16x+32\)
\(=-32x+32\)
Biểu thức phụ thuộc vào giá trị của biến
Bài 1:
a: \(A=\dfrac{x+1+x}{x+1}:\dfrac{3x^2+x^2-1}{x^2-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x+1}{x+1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{2x-1}\)
b: Thay x=1/3 vào A, ta được:
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right):\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-1\right)=\dfrac{-2}{3}:\dfrac{-1}{3}=2\)
a. A=\(1+\left(\frac{x+1}{x^3+1}-\frac{1}{x-x^2-1}-\frac{2}{x+1}\right):\frac{x^3-2x^2}{x^3-x^2+x}\)
\(=1+\left(\frac{x+1+x+1-2\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right).\frac{x\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{x^2\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=1+\frac{-2x^2+4x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}.\frac{x^2-x+1}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=1+\frac{-2x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}.\frac{x^2-x+1}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=1-\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{x-1}{x+1}\)
b.\(\left|x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{5}{4}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{5}{4}\\x-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{5}{4}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Với \(x=2\Rightarrow A=\frac{2-1}{2+1}=\frac{1}{3}\)
Với \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow A=\frac{-\frac{1}{2}-1}{-\frac{1}{2}+1}=-3\)
Gọi \(P\) là đa thức cần tìm.
Ta có:
\(\frac{x^5-1}{x^2-1}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1}{x+1}\)
Vậy, \(P=x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1\)
Bài 1: Sửa đề: \(B=\left(\frac{x-2}{x+2\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
a) Thay x=49 vào biểu thức \(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\), ta được:
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{49}+3}{\sqrt{49}-1}=\frac{7+3}{7-1}=\frac{10}{6}=\frac{5}{3}\)
Vậy: Khi x=49 thì \(A=\frac{5}{3}\)
b) Sửa đề: Rút gọn biểu thức B
Ta có: \(B=\left(\frac{x-2}{x+2\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
c) Ta có: \(\frac{B}{A}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}:\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
Để \(\frac{B}{A}< \frac{3}{4}\) thì \(\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{3}{4}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\left(x-1\right)-3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{4\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}< 0\)
mà \(4\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)>0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
nên \(4\left(x-1\right)-3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-4-3x-9\sqrt{x}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-9\sqrt{x}-4< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9x-4< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\frac{9}{2}+\frac{81}{4}-\frac{97}{4}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{9}{2}\right)^2< \frac{97}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{9}{2}>-\frac{\sqrt{97}}{2}\\x-\frac{9}{2}< \frac{\sqrt{97}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\frac{9-\sqrt{97}}{2}\\x< \frac{9+\sqrt{97}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được:
\(3< x< \frac{9+\sqrt{97}}{2}\)
mk nghỉ bài này đề sai
a) điều kiện : \(x\ne0;x\ne-1;x\ne2\)
ta có : \(A=1+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x^3+1}-\dfrac{1}{x-x^2-1}+\dfrac{2}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{x^3-2x^2}{x^3-x^2+x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}+\dfrac{2}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{x^2-x+1}\) \(\Leftrightarrow A=1+\left(\dfrac{x+1+x+1+2\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{x^2-x+1}\) \(\Leftrightarrow A=1+\left(\dfrac{2x^2+4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{x\left(x-2\right)}\) \(\Leftrightarrow A=1+\dfrac{2x^2+4}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2+4+x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{x^3+x^2-2x+4}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
b) ta có : \(\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{5}{4}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{5}{4}\\x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(L\right)\\x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
thế vào \(A\) ta có : \(A=\dfrac{41}{5}\)
vậy ...............................................................................................................