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B = 1 + 32 + 34 + … + 32018
32.B = 32.( 1 + 32 + 34 + … + 32018)
9B = 32 + 34 + 36 + … + 32020
9B – B = (32 + 34 + 36 + … + 32020) – (1 + 32 + 34 + … + 32018)
8B = 32020 – 1
B = (32020 – 1) : 8.
Vậy B = (32020 – 1) : 8.
Bài 1:
a. $2^{29}< 5^{29}< 5^{39}$
$\Rightarrow A< B$
b.
$B=(3^1+3^2)+(3^3+3^4)+(3^5+3^6)+...+(3^{2009}+3^{2010})$
$=3(1+3)+3^3(1+3)+3^5(1+3)+...+3^{2009}(1+3)$
$=(1+3)(3+3^3+3^5+...+3^{2009})$
$=4(3+3^3+3^5+...+3^{2009})\vdots 4$
Mặt khác:
$B=(3+3^2+3^3)+(3^4+3^5+3^6)+....+(3^{2008}+3^{2009}+3^{2010})$
$=3(1+3+3^2)+3^4(1+3+3^2)+...+3^{2008}(1+3+3^2)$
$=(1+3+3^2)(3+3^4+....+3^{2008})=13(3+3^4+...+3^{2008})\vdots 13$
Bài 1:
c.
$A=1-3+3^2-3^3+3^4-...+3^{98}-3^{99}+3^{100}$
$3A=3-3^2+3^3-3^4+3^5-...+3^{99}-3^{100}+3^{101}$
$\Rightarrow A+3A=3^{101}+1$
$\Rightarrow 4A=3^{101}+1$
$\Rightarrow A=\frac{3^{101}+1}{4}$
A=1+3+32+33+......+32008
32A=32+33+34+35+......+32010
9A-A=(32+33+34+35+......+32010)-(1+3+32+33+.....+32008)
8A=32010-(1+3)
8A=32010-4
B=8A-32010
-->B=32010-4-32010
B= -4
Vậy B= -4
a) \(\left(-17\right)\cdot32+17\cdot\left(-68\right)-17\)
\(=17\cdot\left(-32-68-1\right)\)
\(=17\cdot\left(-101\right)\)
\(=17\cdot\left(-100-1\right)\)
\(=-1700-17\)
\(=-1717\)
b) \(25\cdot\left(34-89\right)+25\cdot89\)
\(=25\cdot\left(34-89+89\right)\)
\(=25\cdot34\)
\(=850\)
c) \(-145\cdot\left(13-57\right)+57\cdot\left(10-145\right)\)
\(=-145\cdot13+145\cdot57+57\cdot10-145\cdot57\)
\(=-145\cdot\left(13+57\right)+57\cdot\left(145+10\right)\)
\(=-145\cdot70+57\cdot155\)
\(=-10150+8835\)
\(=-1315\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
\((- 17) . 32 + 17 . (- 68) – 17 \)
`= (-17). (32 + 68 + 1) `
`= (-17). 101`
`= -1717`
`b)`
\(25 . (34 – 89) + 25 . 89\)
`= 25. (34 - 89 + 89)`
`= 25. 34`
`= 850`
`c)`
\(– 145. (13 – 57) + 57. (10 – 145)\)
`= (-145). 13 - (-145). 57 + 57.10 + 57. (-145)`
`= (-145). (13 - 57 + 57) + 57.10`
`= (-145). 13 + 570`
`= -1885 + 570 = -1315`
a, 5 3 + 3 4 + 4 . 2 + 27 - 3 : 4
= 125+170+6
= 301
b, 124 : 3 2 . 7 - 1 10 + 24 : 5 2
= 124:[9.7–(1+24):25]
= 124 : [63–25:25]
= 124:62
= 2
c, 245 - 4 16 : 8 + 2 4 . 3 2 - 9
= 245–4[2+2.27]
= 245–4.45
= 29
d, 375 : 5 3 - 3 8 : 3 6 - 2 . 2 3
= 375 : 125 – (9–16)
= 3–9+16
= 10
A = 8⁸ + 2²⁰
= (2³)⁸ + 2²⁰
= 2²⁴ + 2²⁰
= 2²⁰.(2⁴ + 1)
= 2²⁰.17 ⋮ 17
Vậy A ⋮ 17
Theo đề bài ra, ta có :
`A=1+32+34+36+....+32008`
\(\Rightarrow\) `9A = 3^2 + 3^4 + 3^6 + 3^8 + ... + 3^2010`
`9A - A=(32+34+36+38+....+ 32010)-(1+32+34+36+....+ 32008)`
\(\Rightarrow\) `8A=(-1)+32010`
\(\Rightarrow\) `8A-32010=(-1)`
@Nae
`1+32+34+36?` Đề nào cho đấy?