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4 tháng 11 2018

a) Đặt \(t=\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right|\Leftrightarrow t^2=\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2=4x^2-4+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\Leftrightarrow t^2+4=4x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\) ĐK \(t\ge0\)

từ có ta có pt theo biến t : \(t^2+4+t-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+t-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\left(nh\right)\\t=-2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right|=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{1}{x}=1\\2x-\dfrac{1}{x}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x^2-x-1=0\\2x^2+x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

17 tháng 11 2022

c: TH1: x>0

Pt sẽ là \(\dfrac{x^2-1}{x\left(x-2\right)}=2\)

=>2x^2-4x=x^2-1

=>x^2-4x+1=0

hay \(x=2\pm\sqrt{3}\)

TH2: x<0

Pt sẽ là \(\dfrac{x^2-1}{-x\left(x-2\right)}=2\)

=>-2x(x-2)=x^2-1

=>-2x^2+4x=x^2-1

=>-3x^2+4x+1=0

hay \(x=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{7}}{3}\)

b:

TH1: 2x^3-x>=0

 \(4x^4+6x^2\left(2x^3-x\right)+1=0\)

=>4x^4+12x^5-6x^3+1=0

\(\Leftrightarrow x\simeq-0.95\left(loại\right)\)

TH2: 2x^3-x<0

Pt sẽ là \(4x^4+6x^2\left(x-2x^3\right)+1=0\)

=>4x^4+6x^3-12x^5+1=0

=>x=0,95(loại)

a: \(x^2-2x+\left|x-1\right|-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1+\left|x-1\right|-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\left|x-1\right|\right)^2+\left|x-1\right|-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\left|x-1\right|+2\right)\left(\left|x-1\right|-1\right)=0\)

=>|x-1|=1

=>x-1=1 hoặc x-1=-1

=>x=2 hoặc x=0

b: \(4x^2-4x-\left|2x-1\right|-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-\left|2x-1\right|-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\left|2x-1\right|\right)^2-\left|2x-1\right|-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\left|2x-1\right|-2\right)\left(\left|2x-1\right|+1\right)=0\)

=>|2x-1|=2

=>2x-1=2 hoặc 2x-1=-2

=>x=3/2 hoặc x=-1/2

c: \(\left|2x-5\right|+\left|2x^2-7x+5\right|=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

d: \(x^2-2x-5\left|x-1\right|-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1-5\left|x-1\right|-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\left|x-1\right|\right)^2-5\left|x-1\right|-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\left|x-1\right|-6\right)\left(\left|x-1\right|+1\right)=0\)

=>|x-1|=6

=>x-1=6 hoặc x-1=-6

=>x=7 hoặc x=-5

NV
8 tháng 11 2019

ĐKXĐ: ...

Đặt \(\left|2x-\frac{1}{x}\right|=a\ge0\Rightarrow4x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=a^2+4\)

\(a^2+4+a-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+a-2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\a=-2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-\frac{1}{x}\right|=1\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\frac{1}{x}=1\\2x-\frac{1}{x}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x^2-x-1=0\\2x^2+x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow...\)

12 tháng 2 2020

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NV
26 tháng 10 2019

a/ \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2-3\left|x+2\right|=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|^2-3\left|x+2\right|=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+2\right|=0\\\left|x+2\right|=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x+2=3\\x+2=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b/

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|^2-3\left|x+2\right|-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\left|x+2\right|+1\right)\left(\left|x+2\right|-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=4\\x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

c/

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x^2-3\right|^2-6\left|x^2-3\right|+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\left|x^2-3\right|-1\right)\left(\left|x^2-3\right|-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|x^2-3\right|=1\\\left|x^2-3\right|=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-3=1\\x^2-3=-1\\x^2-3=5\\x^2-3=-5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=4\\x^2=2\\x^2=8\\x^2=-2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

NV
27 tháng 10 2019

d/ ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left|x-2\right|^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\frac{2\left|x-4\right|}{x-1}=3\)

Đặt \(\frac{\left|x-2\right|}{x-1}=a\)

\(a^2+2a-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\a=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-2\right|=x-1\\\left|x-2\right|=-3\left(x-1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-2\right|=x-1\left(x\ge1\right)\\\left|x-2\right|=3-3x\left(x\le1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=x-1\left(vn\right)\\x-2=1-x\\x-2=3-3x\\x-2=3x-3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=\frac{4}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e/ ĐKXĐ: ...

Đặt \(\left|\frac{2x-1}{x+2}\right|=a>0\)

\(a-\frac{2}{a}=1\Leftrightarrow a^2-a-2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=-1\left(l\right)\\a=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left|\frac{2x-1}{x+2}\right|=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=2\left(x+2\right)\\2x-1=-2\left(x+2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

17 tháng 2 2017

Bai1:

\(-2x+\frac{3}{5}\le\frac{3\left(2x-7\right)}{3}\Leftrightarrow-10x+3\le5\left(2x-7\right)\Leftrightarrow-10x+3\le10x-35\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(10+10\right)x\ge3+35\Rightarrow x\ge\frac{38}{20}=\frac{19}{10}\)

Bài

\(\left\{\begin{matrix}x+m-1>0\\3m-2-x>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left(I\right)\left\{\begin{matrix}x>1-m\\x< 3m-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Hệ (I) có nghiệm cần m thỏa mãn:

\(1-m< 3m-2\Leftrightarrow1+2< 3m+m\Rightarrow m>\frac{3}{2}\)

Kết luận: để hệ có nghiệm cần: m>3/2

NV
18 tháng 2 2020

a/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m+1>0\\\Delta'=\left(m-1\right)^2-3\left(m-1\right)\left(m+1\right)\le0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m>-1\\-m^2-m+2\le0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow m\ge1\)

b/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2+4m-5< 0\\\Delta'=\left(m-1\right)^2-2\left(m^2+4m-5\right)\le0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2+4m-5< 0\\-m^2-10m+11\le0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-5< m< 1\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}m\le-11\\m\ge1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Không tồn tại m thỏa mãn

NV
18 tháng 2 2020

c/ Do \(x^2-8x+20=\left(x-4\right)^2+4>0\) \(\forall x\) nên BPT nghiệm đúng với mọi x khi mẫu số âm với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m< 0\\\Delta'=\left(m+1\right)^2-m\left(9m+4\right)< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m< 0\\-8m^2-2m+1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m< 0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}m< -\frac{1}{2}\\m>\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow m< -\frac{1}{2}\)

d/ Do \(3x^2-5x+4>0\) \(\forall x\) nên BPT luôn đúng khi:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m-4>0\\\left(m+1\right)^2-4\left(2m-1\right)\left(m-4\right)< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m>4\\-7m^2+38m-15< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m>4\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}m< \frac{3}{7}\\m>5\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow m>5\)