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Theo viet ta có
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2\left(m-1\right)\\x_1x_2=-2m\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(x_1^2+x_1-x_2=5-2m\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x_1^2+x_1-x_2=5+x_1x_2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1^2+x_1\right)-\left(x_2-x_1x_2\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x_1\left(x_1+1\right)-x_2\left(x_1+1\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1-x_2\right)\left(x_1+1\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1-x_2=1\\x_1+1=5\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1-x_2=5\\x_1+1=1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
-Với \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1-x_2=1\\x_1+1=5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_2=3\\x_1=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x_1x_2=12=-2m\)
\(\Rightarrow m=-6\)
-Với \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1-x_2=5\\x_1+1=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_2=-5\\x_1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x_1.x_2=0=-2m\)
\(\Rightarrow m=0\)
Vậy \(m=0;m=-6\)
-Chúc bạn học tốt-
\(x^2-\left(2m+3\right)x-2m-4=0\)
Ta có \(\Delta=\left(2m+3\right)^2+4\left(2m+4\right)\)
\(=4m^2+12m+9+8m+16\)
\(=4m^2+20m+25\)
\(=\left(2m+5\right)^2\)
Để pt có 2 nghiệm phân biệt thì \(\Delta>0\Leftrightarrow m\ne-\frac{5}{2}\)
theo Viet \(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=2m+3\\x_1x_2=-2m-4\end{cases}}\)
Ta cso \(\left|x_1\right|+\left|x_2\right|=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\left|x_1\right|+\left|x_2\right|\right)^2=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x_1^2+2\left|x_1x_2\right|+x_2^2=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2+2\left|x_1x_2\right|=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2m+3\right)^2-2\left(-2m-4\right)+2\left|-2m-4\right|=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4m^2+12m+9+4m+8+4\left|m+2\right|=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4m^2+16m+4\left|m+2\right|+12=0\)
Đến đấy bạn xét khoảng của m so với -2 là xong
a) Khi m = 0 thì phương trình trở thành:
\(x^2+2\left(0-2\right)x-0^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2\cdot-2x-0=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có:
\(\left|x_1\right|-\left|x_2\right|=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2_1+x_2^2-2\left|x_1x_2\right|=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2-2\left|x_1x_2\right|=36\)
Mà: \(x_1+x_2=-2\left(m-2\right)=4-2m\)
\(x_1x_2=-m^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4-2m\right)^2-2\cdot-m^2-2\cdot m^2=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16-16m+4m^2+2m^2-2m^2=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4-2m\right)^2=6^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4-2m=6\\4-2m=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2m=-2\\2m=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=-1\\m=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Delta=\left(m+3\right)^2-4\left(m-1\right)=\left(m+1\right)^2+12>0;\forall m\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Pt luôn có 2 nghiệm pb
Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=m+3\\x_1x_2=m-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x_1< -\dfrac{1}{4}< x_2\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(x_2+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x_1x_2+\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x_1+x_2\right)+\dfrac{1}{16}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m-1+\dfrac{1}{4}\left(m+3\right)+\dfrac{1}{16}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20m-3< 0\Rightarrow m< \dfrac{3}{20}\)
=>(x1-1)[x2^2-x2(x1+x2-1)+x1x2+1]=-3
=>(x1-1)[-x1x2+x2+x1x2+1]=-3
=>(x1-1)(x2+1)=-3
=>x1x2+(x1-x2)-1=-3
=>(x1-x2)=-3+1-x1x2=-2-m+5=-m+3
=>(x1+x2)^2-4x1x2=m^2-6m+9
=>4^2-4(m-5)=m^2-6m+9
=>4m-20=16-m^2+6m-9=-m^2+6m+7
=>4m-20+m^2-6m-7=0
=>m^2-2m-27=0
=>\(m=1\pm2\sqrt{7}\)
a: \(\text{Δ}=\left(-m\right)^2-4\left(m-1\right)=m^2-4m+4=\left(m-2\right)^2\)
để phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt thì m-2<>0
hay m<>2
Theo đề, ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=m\\x_1-x_2=5\\x_1x_2=m-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x_1=m+5\\x_2=x_1-5\\x_1x_2=m-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{m+5}{2}\\x_2=\dfrac{m+5}{2}-5=\dfrac{m-5}{2}\\x_1x_2=m-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m^2-25=4m-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m^2-4m-21=0\)
=>(m-7)(m+3)=0
=>m=7 hoặc m=-3
Sửa đề: \(x_1^2x_2+x_1x_2^2=24\)
\(\Delta=\left[-\left(m+5\right)\right]^2-4\left(-m+6\right)=m^2+10m+25+4m-24=m^2+14m+1\)
PT có 2 nghiệm pb \(\Leftrightarrow\Delta>0\Leftrightarrow m^2+14m+1>0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m< -7-4\sqrt{3}\\m>-7+4\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Theo Vi-ét ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=m+5\\x_1x_2=-m+6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Theo đề bài có: \(x_1^2x_2+x_1x_2^2=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x_1x_2\left(x_1+x_2\right)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-m+6\right)\left(m+5\right)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-m^2+m+30=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m^2-m-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(m-3\right)\left(m+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=3\\m=-2\left(L\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy m = 3 là GT cần tìm