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Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{2010^2}<\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{2009.2010}\)
\(<1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2009}-\frac{1}{2010}\)
\(<1-\frac{1}{2010}\)
\(<\frac{2009}{2010}<1\)
=>N<1
Kết quả : 0
Giải:
(-2012+2012)+(-2011+2011)+(-2010+2010)+(-2009+2009)+................+(-3+3)+(-2+2)+(-1+1)+0=0
\(P=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}\)
\(P=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2011}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}\right)\)
\(P=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}\right)\)
\(P=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-1-\frac{1}{2}-...-\frac{1}{1006}\)
\(P=\frac{1}{1007}+\frac{1}{1008}+...+\frac{1}{2012}\) (1)
\(Q=\frac{1}{1007}+\frac{1}{1008}+...+\frac{1}{2012}\) (2)
\(\left(1\right)\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\frac{P}{Q}=\frac{\frac{1}{1007}+\frac{1}{1008}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{\frac{1}{1007}+\frac{1}{1008}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}=1\)