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19 tháng 7 2017

câu 2

\(...=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=\left|2-\sqrt{5}\right|-\left|2+\sqrt{5}\right|=-4\)

câu 1

\(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{3+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x+9}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\right):\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)+x+9}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right):\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+9}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}:\frac{2\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{2\sqrt{x}+4}=\frac{-3\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}+4}\)

\(P< -1\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}+4}+1< 0\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}+4< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>4\Leftrightarrow x>16\)

6 tháng 9 2017

\(Q=\frac{\sqrt{x-\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}}+\sqrt{x+\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}}}{\sqrt{x^2-4\left(x-1\right)}}.\left(1-\frac{1}{x-1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}}{\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}}.\frac{x}{x-1}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}}.\frac{x}{x-1}\)

\(=\frac{\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|+\sqrt{x-1}+1}{x-2}.\frac{x}{x-1}\)

Nếu  \(x\ge2\) thì 

\(Q=\frac{\sqrt{x-1}-1+\sqrt{x-1}+1}{x-2}.\frac{x}{x-1}=\frac{2x\sqrt{x-1}}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{2x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)}\)

Nếu \(x< 2\) thì \(Q=\frac{1-\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x-1}+1}{x-2}.\frac{x}{x-1}=\frac{2x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

6 tháng 9 2017

Cảm ơn bạn nhiều nhưng mình thấy \(1-\frac{1}{x-1}=\frac{x-2}{x-1}\)  mà bạn sao lại bằng \(\frac{x}{x-1}\)được 

3 tháng 6 2023

a) \(P=\left(3-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\left[\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+2}\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right]\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-3-3}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\dfrac{x+2-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-6}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\dfrac{x+2-x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-6}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-6}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-6}{\sqrt{x}-1}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)

\(=3\sqrt{x}-6\)

b) \(P=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x}-6=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)   (1)

ĐKXĐ: \(x>0\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow3x-6\sqrt{x}=4\sqrt{x}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-10\sqrt{x}+1=0\)   (2)

Đặt \(t=\sqrt{x}\ge0\)

\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow3t^2-10t+1=0\)

\(\Delta'=25-4=22\)

Phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt:

\(t_1=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{22}}{3}\) (nhận)

\(t_2=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{22}}{3}\) (nhận)

Với \(t=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{22}}{3}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{22}}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{47+10\sqrt{22}}{9}\) (nhận)

Với \(t=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{22}}{3}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{22}}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{47-10\sqrt{22}}{9}\) (nhận)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{47+10\sqrt{22}}{9};x=\dfrac{47-10\sqrt{22}}{9}\) thì \(P=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

a: \(P=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-3-3}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\dfrac{x+2-x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}+2}=3\sqrt{x}-6\)

b: P=(4căn x-1)/căn x

=>3x-6căn x-4căn x+1=0

=>3x-10căn x+1=0

=>x=(47+10căn 22)/9 hoặc x=(47-10căn 22)/9

20 tháng 5 2019

ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge0\)

\(A=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{2+\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)^2+\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)^2}{\left[1+\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)^2\right]\left[1+\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)^2\right]}.\frac{2010}{x+1}\)

\(A=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{2+\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)^2-2\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)}{\left[1+\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{3}\right]\left[1+\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{3}\right]}.\frac{2010}{x+1}\)

\(A=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{2+\left(\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{3}}\right)^2-\frac{2\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{3}}{\left(\frac{4x+4\sqrt{x}+4}{3}\right)\left(\frac{4x-4\sqrt{x}+4}{3}\right)}.\frac{2010}{x+1}\)

\(A=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{2+\frac{16x}{3}-\frac{2\left(4x-1\right)}{3}}{\frac{16\left(x+1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x+1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{9}}.\frac{2010}{x+1}\)

\(A=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{\frac{6+16x-8x+2}{3}}{\frac{16\left(x+1\right)^2-16x}{9}}.\frac{2010}{x+1}\)

\(A=\frac{x+1}{x^2+x+1}.\frac{2010}{x+1}=\frac{2010}{x^2+x+1}\le2010\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=0\)

... 

23 tháng 5 2019

\(A\le\frac{4.2010}{3}\) ma ban quan

10 tháng 11 2021

\(ĐK:x\ge0;x\ne1;x\ne4\\ P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\\ P=\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x-1-x+4}\\ P=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-4}{3\sqrt{x}+3}\)

Câu 1:

Sửa đề: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{6}{x+3\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{6}{x+3\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-6+6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=1\)

Câu 3: 

Ta có: \(Q=\left(\dfrac{a}{a-2\sqrt{a}}+\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-4\sqrt{a}+4}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}+\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{\sqrt{a}+1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{1}\)

\(=\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\)

\(=a-2\sqrt{a}\)