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Bài 1:
nếu x1<x2=>2018.x1-3<2018.x2
=>f(x1)<f(x2)
Bài 2:
nếu x dương=>100x2+2 dương
nếu x âm=>100x2+2 dương vì x2 luôn dương
=>f(x)=f(-x)
Bài 3:
nếu x1<x2=>-2019x1+1<2019x2+1
=>f(x1)<f(x2)
Sai thì thôi nhé!
a) \(f\left(-3\right)=\frac{2}{3}\times-3-\frac{1}{2}=-2-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-4}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-5}{2}\)
\(f\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)=\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
b) \(f\left(x\right)=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}\times x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}\times x=1\Leftrightarrow x=1:\frac{2}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=1\times\frac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
c)\(y=f\left(x\right)=\frac{2}{3}\times x-\frac{1}{2}\left(1\right)\)
\(A\left(\frac{3}{4};-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(A\left(\frac{3}{4};\frac{-1}{2}\right)\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x_A=\frac{3}{4}\\y_A=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Thay \(x_A=\frac{3}{4}\)vào (1) ta có:
\(y=f\left(x\right)=\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=0\ne y_A\)
Vậy điểm A không thuộc đồ thì hàm số \(y=f\left(x\right)=\frac{2}{3}\times x-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(B\left(0,5;-2\right)\)
\(B\left(0,5;-2\right)\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x_B=0,5\\y_B=-2\end{cases}}\)
Thay \(x_B=0,5\)vào (1) ta có:
\(y=f\left(x\right)=\frac{2}{3}\times0,5-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{6}-\frac{3}{6}=\frac{-1}{6}\ne y_B\)
Vậy điểm B không thuộc đồ thị hàm số \(y=f\left(x\right)=\frac{2}{3}\times x-\frac{1}{2}\)
I . Trắc Nghiệm
1B . 2D . 3C . 5A
II . Tự luận
2,a,Ta có: A+(x\(^2\)y-2xy\(^2\)+5xy+1)=-2x\(^2\)y+xy\(^2\)-xy-1
\(\Leftrightarrow\) A=(-2x\(^2\)y+xy\(^2\)-xy-1) - (x\(^2\)y-2xy\(^2\)+5xy+1)
=-2x\(^2\)y+xy\(^2\)-xy-1 - x\(^2\)y+2xy\(^2\)-5xy-1
=(-2x\(^2\)y - x\(^2\)y) + (xy\(^2\)+ 2xy\(^2\)) + (-xy - 5xy ) + (-1 - 1)
= -3x\(^2\)y + 3xy\(^2\) - 6xy - 2
b, thay x=1,y=2 vào đa thức A
Ta có A= -3x\(^2\)y + 3xy\(^2\) - 6xy - 2
= -3 . 1\(^2\) . 2 + 3 .1 . 2\(^2\) - 6 . 1 . 2 -2
= -6 + 12 - 12 - 2
= -8
3,Sắp xếp
f(x) =9-x\(^5\)+4x-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)-7x\(^4\)
=9-x\(^5\)-7x\(^4\)-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)+4x
g(x) = x\(^5\)-9+2x\(^2\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)-3x
=-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x
b,f(x) + g(x)=(9-x\(^5\)-7x\(^4\)-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)+4x) + (-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x)
=9-x\(^5\)-7x\(^4\)-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)+4x-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x
=(9-9)+(-x\(^5\)+x\(^5\))+(-7x\(^4\)+7x\(^4\))+(-2x\(^3\)+2x\(^3\))+(x\(^2\)+2x\(^2\))+(4x-3x)
= 3x\(^2\) + x
g(x)-f(x)=(-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x) - (9-x\(^5\)-7x\(^4\)-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)+4x)
=-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x \(^3\)-x\(^2\)-4x
=(-9-9)+(x\(^5\)+x\(^5\))+(7x\(^4\)+7x\(^4\))+(2x\(^3\)+2x\(^3\))+(2x\(^2\)-x\(^2\))+(3x-4x)
= -18 + 2x\(^5\) + 14x\(^4\) + 4x\(^3\) + x\(^2\) - x
a) \(y=f\left(x\right)=-\frac{1}{2}x\)
\(f\left(-2\right)=-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-2\right)=1\)
\(f\left(3\right)=-\frac{1}{2}.3=-\frac{3}{2}\)
b)
Cho \(x=1\Rightarrow y=-\frac{1}{2}.1=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A\left(1;-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
O 1 2 1 2 -1 -2 -1 -2 -1/2 A y=-1/2x
Hình ko đẹp lắm mong cậu thông cảm
