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sin a=3/5
=>cos a=4/5
tan a=3/5:4/5=3/4; cot a=1:3/4=4/3
M=(4/3+3/4):(4/3-3/4)=25/7
a/ \(A=\frac{cot^2a-cos^2a}{cot^2a}-\frac{sina.cosa}{cota}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}-cos^2a}{\frac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}}-\frac{sina.cosa}{\frac{cosa}{sina}}\)
\(=\left(1-sin^2a\right)-sin^2a=1\)
b/ \(B=\left(cosa-sina\right)^2+\left(cosa+sina\right)^2+cos^4a-sin^4a-2cos^2a\)
\(=cos^2a-2cosa.sina+sin^2a+cos^2a+2cosa.sina+sin^2a+\left(cos^2a+sin^2a\right)\left(cos^2a-sin^2a\right)-2cos^2a\)
\(=2+\left(cos^2a-sin^2a\right)-2cos^2a\)
\(=2-sin^2a-cos^2a=2-1=1\)
b) Ta có: \(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\cos^2\alpha=\dfrac{16}{25}\)
hay \(\cos\alpha=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
Ta có: \(A=5\cdot\sin^2\alpha+6\cdot\cos^2\alpha\)
\(=5\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2+6\cdot\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^2\)
\(=5\cdot\dfrac{9}{25}+6\cdot\dfrac{16}{25}\)
\(=\dfrac{141}{25}\)
c) Ta có: \(\tan\alpha=\dfrac{1}{\cot\alpha}=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{4}{3}}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(D=\dfrac{\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{16}{9}}{\dfrac{9}{16}-\dfrac{16}{9}}=-\dfrac{337}{175}\)
sin a=12/13
cos^2a=1-(12/13)^2=25/169
=>cosa=5/13
tan a=12/13:5/13=12/5
cot a=1:12/5=5/12
sin b=căn 3/2
cos^2b=1-(căn 3/2)^2=1/4
=>cos b=1/2
tan b=căn 3/2:1/2=căn 3
cot b=1/căn 3
a.Ta có \(\tan\alpha.\cot\alpha=1\Rightarrow\tan\alpha=\frac{1}{\cot\alpha}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\cot\alpha}+\cot\alpha=2\Rightarrow\cot^2\alpha-2\cot\alpha+1=0\)
\(\cot\alpha=1\Rightarrow\alpha=45^0\)
b.Ta có \(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha=1\Rightarrow\cos^2\alpha=1-\sin^2\alpha\)
\(\Rightarrow7.\sin^2\alpha+5\left(1-\sin^2\alpha\right)=\frac{13}{2}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sin^2\alpha=\frac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}sin\alpha=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\\sin\alpha=\frac{-\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\alpha=60^0\)
a) Ta có \(VT=cot^2\alpha+1=\dfrac{cos^2\alpha}{sin^2\alpha}+1\) \(=\dfrac{cos^2\alpha+sin^2\alpha}{sin^2\alpha}\) \(=\dfrac{1}{sin^2\alpha}\) \(=VP\), vậy đẳng thức được chứng minh.
b) \(cot\alpha=3\Rightarrow tan\alpha=\dfrac{1}{3}\) (do \(tan\alpha.cot\alpha=1\))
Có \(\dfrac{1}{sin^2\alpha}=1+cot^2\alpha=1+3^2=10\) \(\Rightarrow sin^2\alpha=\dfrac{1}{10}\) \(\Rightarrow sin\alpha=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{10}}\)
Lại có \(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=1\) \(\Rightarrow cos\alpha=\sqrt{1-sin^2\alpha}=\sqrt{1-\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{10}}\right)^2}=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{10}}\)
a) cot²∝ + 1
= cos²∝/sin²∝ + 1
= (cos²∝ + sin²∝)/sin²∝
= 1/sin²∝
b) cot∝ = 3
⇒ cot²∝ + 1 = 10
⇒ 1/sin²∝ = 10
⇒ sin²∝ = 1/10
⇒ sin∝ = √10/10 (do nhọn)
Lại có:
sin²∝ + cos²∝ = 1
⇒ cos²∝ = 1 - sin²∝
= 1 - 1/10
= 9/10
⇒ cos∝ = 3√10/10
cot∝ = 3
⇒ tan∝ = 1/3