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a, f(x)+g(x)= (\(x^5-3\) + 7\(x^4-9x^3+x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}x\))+(\(5x^4-x^5\)+\(x^2\)\(-2x^3+3x^2-\dfrac{1}{4})\)
= \(12x^4-12x^3+5x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{13}{4}\)
b, f(x)\(-\)g(x)= (\(x^5-3\) + 7\(x^4-9x^3+x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}x\))\(-\)(\(5x^4-x^5\)+\(x^2\)\(-2x^3+3x^2-\dfrac{1}{4})\)
= f(x)+g(x)= \(x^5-3\) + 7\(x^4-9x^3+x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}x\)\(-\)\(5x^4+x^5\)\(-\)\(x^2\)\(+2x^3-3x^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
=2x\(^5\)+2x\(^4\)\(-7x^3\)\(-2x^2\)\(-\dfrac{1}{4}x\) \(-\) \(\dfrac{11}{4}\)
c,Ta có:h(x)+f(x)=f(x) \(\Rightarrow\)h(x)=f(x)\(-\)f(x)=0
Ta có:
* \(f\left(x\right)=15-4x^3+2x-x^3+x^2-10\)
\(=-5x^3+x^2+2x+5\)
*\(g\left(x\right)=4x^3+6x^2-5x+5-9x^3+7x\)
\(=-5x^3+6x^2+2x+5\)
a) \(f\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)=\)\(-5x^3+x^2+2x+5-\left(-5x^3+6x^2+2x+5\right)\)
\(=x^2-6x^2\)
\(=-5x^2\)
b) Ta có: \(f\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)=-5x^2\)(từ câu a)
\(\Rightarrow-5x^2=-125\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=25\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=5\end{cases}}\)
ta có: f(x) + g(x) = ( 7 x^6 - 6x ^5 +5x^4 -4x^3 +3x^2 -2x +1) - ( x - 2x^2 +3x^3 - 4x^4 + 5x^5 - 6x^6)
\(=7x^6-6x^5+5x^4-4x^3+3x^2-2x+1-x+2x^2-3x^3+4x^4-5x^5+6x^6\)
\(=\left(7x^6+6x^6\right)-\left(6x^5+5x^5\right)+\left(5x^4+4x^4\right)-\left(4x^3+3x^3\right)+\left(3x^2+2x^2\right)-\left(2x+x\right)+1\)
\(=13x^6-11x^5+9x^4-7x^3+5x^2-3x+1\)
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b. h(x) = (2x3 + 3x2 - 2x + 3) - (2x3 + 3x2 - 7x + 2)
= 2x3 + 3x2 - 2x + 3 - 2x3 - 3x2 + 7x - 2
= 5x + 1 (0.5 điểm)
g(x) = (2x3 + 3x2 - 2x + 3) + (2x3 + 3x2 - 7x + 2)
= 2x3 + 3x2 - 2x + 3 + 2x3 + 3x2 - 7x + 2
= 4x3 + 6x2 - 9x + 5 (0.5 điểm)
a) A(x) = f(x) + g(x) = ( 2x^3 + 3x - 4x^3 + 1/2 - 5x^4 ) + ( 3x^4 + 0,2 - 7x^2 + 5x^3 - 9x )
= 2x^3 + 3x - 4x^3 + 1/2 - 5x^4 + 3x^4 + 0,2 - 7x^2 + 5x^3 - 9x
= ( 2x^3 - 4x^3 + 5x^3 ) + ( 3x - 9x ) + ( 1/2 + 0,2 ) + ( -5x^4 + 3x^4 ) - 7x^2
= 3x^3 - 6x + 0,7 - 2x^4 - 7x^2
B(x) = f(x) - g(x) = ( 2x^3 + 3x - 4x^3 + 1/2 - 5x^4 ) - ( 3x^4 + 0,2 - 7x^2 + 5x^3 - 9x )
= 2x^3 + 3x - 4x^3 + 1/2 - 5x^4 - 3x^4 - 0,2 + 7x^2 - 5x^3 + 9x
= ( 2x^3 - 4x^3 - 5x^3 ) + ( 3x + 9x ) + ( 1/2 - 0,2 ) + ( -5x^4 - 3x^4 ) + 7x^2
= -7x^3 + 12x + 0,3 -8x^4 + 7x^2
h(x)=f(x)-g(x)= 5x^3+3x^2-9x+1-4x3+7x3+6x+16
=8x3+3x2-3x+17
Ta có: \(f\left(x\right)=5x^3+3x^2-9x+1\)
\(g\left(x\right)=4x^3-7x^3-6x-16\)
\(h\left(x\right)=f\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)=\left(5x^3+3x^2-9x+1\right)-\left(4x^3-7x^3-6x-16\right)\)
\(=5x^3+3x^2-9x+1-4x^3+7x^3+6x+16\)
\(=8x^3+3x^2-3x+17\)