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a) \(\frac{x+1}{2x+6}\)+\(\frac{2x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x+1}{2\left(x+3\right)}\)+ \(\frac{2x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)}\)+ \(\frac{2\left(2x+3\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x^2+x+4x+6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x^2+5x+6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x+2}{2x}\)
b) \(\frac{x-1}{x}\)+ \(\frac{x+2}{2}\)
= \(\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{2x}\)+ \(\frac{x\left(x+2\right)}{2x}\)
= \(\frac{2x-2+x^2+2x}{2x}\)
= \(\frac{x^2+4x-2}{2x}\)
c) \(\frac{1}{x+y}\)+ \(\frac{-1}{x-y}\)+ \(\frac{2x}{x^2+y^2}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)+\(\frac{-\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)+ \(\frac{2x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x^3+xy^2-x^2y-y^3-x^3-xy^2-xy^2-y^3+2x^3+2x^2y-2x^2y+2xy^2}{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{2x^3+xy^2-x^2y-2y^3}{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{\left(2x^3-2y^3\right)-\left(x^2y-xy^2\right)}{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-xy\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(2x^2+2xy+2y^2-xy\right)}{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{2x^2+xy+2y^2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\)
e) = \(\frac{3x^2-6xy+3y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{3\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
=\(\frac{3x-3y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
( Mình bận rồi, lát làm câu d nhé)
bài 1 ta có x+y+z=0 suy ra y+z=-x
(-x)2=x2=(y+z)2=y2+2yz+z2
suy ra
\(\frac{1}{y^2+z^2-x^2}=\frac{1}{-2yz}\)
tương tự ta có \(\frac{1}{-2yz}+\frac{1}{-2xy}+\frac{1}{-2xz}=\frac{-1}{2}\left(\frac{x+z+y}{xyz}\right)=\frac{-1}{2}\left(\frac{0}{xyz}\right)\)
bài 2 bạn ghi đề không rõ ràng nên mình không giải
Tại sao lại \(\frac{1}{y^2+z^2-x^2}\)=\(\frac{1}{-2yz}\)
1) VT= \(\frac{1}{1+x+xy}+\frac{x}{x+xy+1}+\frac{xyz}{xyz+z+zx}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1+x+xy}+\frac{xy}{1+x+xy}+\frac{xyz}{z\left(x+xy+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1+x+xy}+\frac{x}{1+x+xy}+\frac{xy}{1+x+xy}\)
\(=\frac{1+x+xy}{1+x+xy}=1\)
Bài 2 giả thiết trên tử làm mell gì có bình phương, nếu có thì tính làm gì nữa :D, kết quả là 2016(x+y+z)
Ta có \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}=-\frac{1}{z}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)^3=\frac{1}{z}^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x^3}+\frac{1}{y^3}+3\cdot\frac{1}{x}\cdot\frac{1}{y}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)=\frac{1}{z^3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x^3}+\frac{1}{y^3}+\frac{1}{z^3}=-3\cdot\frac{1}{x}\cdot\frac{1}{y}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)=\frac{3}{xyz}.\)Vì \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}=\frac{-1}{z}\)
Mặt khác : \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{xy+yz+zx}{xyz}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow xy+yz+zx=0\)`
\(A=\frac{yz}{x^2}+2yz+\frac{xz}{y^2}+2xz+\frac{xy}{z^2}+2xy\)
\(=\frac{xyz}{x^3}+\frac{xyz}{y^3}+\frac{xyz}{z^3}+2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\)Vì x , y , z khác 0 .
\(=xyz\left(\frac{1}{x^3}+\frac{1}{y^3}+\frac{1}{z^3}\right)\)Vì \(xy+yz+xz=0\)
\(=xyz\cdot\frac{3}{xyz}\)Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{x^3}+\frac{1}{y^3}+\frac{1}{z^3}\right)=\frac{3}{xyz}\)
\(=3\)
Vậy \(A=3\)
mk tưởng chố \(\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)^3\)phải bằng\(\left(\frac{-1}{z}\right)^3\)chứ
Có: \(\frac{a}{x}+\frac{b}{y}+\frac{c}{z}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{ayz+bxz+cxy}{xyz}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ayz+bxz+cxy=0\)
Lại có: \(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}+\frac{z}{c}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}+2\left(\frac{xy}{ab}+\frac{yz}{bc}+\frac{xz}{ac}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}=1-2\left(\frac{xy}{ab}+\frac{yz}{bc}+\frac{xz}{ac}\right)=1-2\cdot\frac{ayz+bxz+cxy}{abc}=1-2\cdot\frac{0}{abc}=1\)
=>đpcm
\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow xy+yz+xz=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy=-yz--xz\\yz=-xy-xz\\xz=-xy-xz\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{yz}{x^2+2yz}=\dfrac{yz}{x^2+yz-xy-xz}=\dfrac{yz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)
CMTT:
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{xz}{y^2+2xz}=\dfrac{xz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}\\\dfrac{xy}{z^2+2xy}=\dfrac{xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}\\\dfrac{yz}{x^2+2yz}=\dfrac{yz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
A=\(\dfrac{xz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\dfrac{xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\dfrac{yz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{xz+xy+yz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}\left(1\right)\)
mà \(xy+yz+xz=0\)
Từ \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{xz+xy+yz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}=0\)
Vậy A=0