Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(3C=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+....+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
\(2C=3C-C=1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\Rightarrow C=\left(1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right):2=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2.3^{99}}< \frac{1}{2}\)
3C = 1+1/3+1/3^2+....+1/3^98
2C = 3C - C = (1+1/3+1/3^2+...+1/3^98) - (1/3+1/3^2+1/3^3+...+1/3^99) = 1- 1/3^99 < 1
=> C < 1/2
k mk nha
Ta có :
M = \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
3M = \(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
3M - M = ( \(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)) - ( \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\))
2M = \(1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}}{2}< \frac{1}{2}\)
3M=1+1/3+1/3^2+....+1/3^98
2M=3M-M=(1+1/3+1/3^2+....+1/3^98)-(1/3+1/3^2+....+1/3^99) = 1-1/3^99 < 1
=> M < 1/2
=> ĐPCM
k mk nha
\(C=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3C=1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{3^2}+...+\frac{99}{3^{89}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4C=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4C< 1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\left(1\right)\)
Đặt: \(B=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B=2+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
\(4B=B+3B=3-\frac{1}{3^{99}}< 3\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{3}{4}\left(2\right)\)
Từ: \(\left(1\right)\left(2\right)\Rightarrow4C< B< \frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow C< \frac{3}{16}\left(đpcm\right)\)
(Đánh nhanh quá sai chỗ nào thông cảm nha :))
Câu hỏi của Ngô Văn Nam - Toán lớp 6 - Học toán với OnlineMath
sửa đề câu 1 :
\(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2}{3!}+\frac{3}{4!}+...+\frac{99}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{2-1}{2!}+\frac{3-1}{3!}+\frac{4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{100-1}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{2!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{3!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100!}< 1\)
sửa đề câu 2
\(\frac{1.2-1}{2!}+\frac{2.3-1}{3!}+\frac{3.4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100-1}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{1.2}{2!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{3.4}{4!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1.2}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}+\frac{3.4}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+1+\frac{1}{2!}+...+\frac{1}{98!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)
\(=2-\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}< 2\)
Đặt M=1/3+1/3^2+....+1/3^99
Ta có:1/(3^n)+1/(3^(n+1))=2/(3^(n+1))(cái này bạn tự quy đồng ra ra nhé!).
Áp dụng ta có:1-1/3=2/3
1/3-1/(3^2)=2/(3^2)
1/(3^2)-1/(3^3)=2/(3^3)
....
1/(3^98)-1/(3^99)=2/(3^99).
Cộng từng vế các phép tính với nhau ta có:1-1/(3^99)=2M.
Mà 1-1/(3^99)<1 nên 2M<1 nên M<1/2(điều phải chứng minh)
\(c=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(3c=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
\(3c-c=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)
\(2c=1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(c=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}}{2}\)
có 1 - 1/3^99 < 1
=> c < 1/2