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a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne3;x\ne\pm2\)
\(C=\frac{2a-a^2}{a+3}\cdot\left(\frac{a-2}{a+2}-\frac{a+2}{a-2}+\frac{4a^2}{4-a^2}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{-a^2+2a}{a+3}\cdot\left(-\frac{4a}{a-2}\right)\)
\(C=-\frac{2a-a^2}{a+3}\cdot\frac{4a}{a-2}\)
\(C=-\frac{\left(2a-a^2\right)\cdot4a}{\left(a+3\right)\left(a-2\right)}\)
\(C=\frac{4a^2}{a+3}\)
b) \(C=\frac{4.4^2}{4+3}=\frac{46}{7}\)
c) \(\frac{4a^2}{a+3}=1\)
<=> 4a2 = a + 3
<=> 4a2 - a - 3 = 0
<=> 4a2 - 3a - 4a - 3 = 0
<=> a(4a + 3) - (4a + 3) = 0
<=> (4a + 3)(a - 1) = 0
<=> 4a + 3 = 0 hoặc a - 1 = 0
<=> a = -3/4 hoặc a = 1
1)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)+\left(y^2-2+\dfrac{1}{y^2}\right)+z^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{y}\right)^2+z^2=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{x}=0\Rightarrow\left|x\right|=1\\y-\dfrac{1}{y}=0\Rightarrow\left|y\right|=1\\z=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
dk\(x,y,z,a,b,c\ne0\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a}{x}=A\\\dfrac{b}{y}=B\\\dfrac{c}{z}=C\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow A,B,C\ne0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}A+B+C=2\\\dfrac{1}{A}+\dfrac{1}{B}+\dfrac{1}{C}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}A^2+B^2+C^2+2\left(AB+BC+AC\right)=4\\\dfrac{ABC}{A}+\dfrac{ABC}{B}+\dfrac{ABC}{C}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}AB+BC+AC=0\\A^2+B^2+C^2=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(\dfrac{a}{x}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{b}{y}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{c}{z}\right)^2=4\)
Bài 1 rút gọn bc tự làm :
\(B=\dfrac{3y^3-7y^2+5y-1}{2y^3-y^2-4y+3}\)
\(B=\dfrac{3x^3-3y^2-4y^2+4y+y-1}{2y^3-2y^2+y^2-y+3y-3}\)
\(B=\dfrac{3y^2\left(y-1\right)-4y\left(y-1\right)+\left(y-1\right)}{2y^2\left(y-1\right)+y\left(y-1\right)-3\left(y-1\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\left(3y^2-4y+1\right)\left(y-1\right)}{\left(2y^2+y-3\right)\left(y-1\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{3y^2-3y-y+1}{2y^2-2y+3y-3}=\dfrac{3y\left(y-1\right)-\left(y-1\right)}{2y\left(y-1\right)+3\left(y-1\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\left(3y-1\right)\left(y-1\right)}{\left(3y+2\right)\left(y-1\right)}=\dfrac{3y-1}{3y+2}\)
Bài 2 )
a ) \(x+\dfrac{1}{x}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}=1\)
b ) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^3=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+\dfrac{1}{x^3}+\dfrac{3}{x}+3x=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+\dfrac{1}{x^3}+3\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+x\right)=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+\dfrac{1}{x^3}=18\)
a) \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{x^2-3x}\right):\left(\dfrac{x^2}{27-3x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x^2-3x+9}{3\left(x^2-3x\right)}:\left(\dfrac{x^2}{3\left(9-x^2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x^2-3x+9}{3x.\left(x-3\right)}:\left(\dfrac{x^2}{3.\left(3-x\right).\left(3+x\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x^2-3x+9}{3x.\left(x-3\right)}:\dfrac{x^2+3.\left(3-x\right)}{3.\left(3-x\right).\left(3+x\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x^2-3x+9}{3x.\left(x-3\right)}:\dfrac{x^2+9-3x}{3.\left(3-x\right).\left(3+x\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x^2-3x+9}{3x.\left(x-3\right)}.\dfrac{3.\left(3x-x\right).\left(3+x\right)}{x^2+9-3x}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{x.\left(x-3\right)}.\left(-\left(x-3\right)\right).\left(3+x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{x}.\left(-1\right).\left(3+x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=-\dfrac{1}{x}.\left(3+x\right)\)
a) \(A = \frac{2x^2 - 16x+43}{x^2-8x+22}\) = \(\frac{2(x^2-8x+22)-1}{x^2-8x+22}\) = \(2 - \frac{1}{x^2-8x+22}\)
Ta có : \(x^2-8x+22 \) = \(x^2-8x+16+6 = ( x-4)^2 +6 \)
Vì \((x-4)^2 \ge 0 \) với \( \forall x\in R\) Nên \(( x-4)^2 +6 \ge 6 \)
\(\Rightarrow \) \(x^2-8x+22 \) \( \ge 6\)\(\Rightarrow \) \(\frac{1}{x^2-8x+22} \) \(\le \frac{1}{6}\) \(\Rightarrow \) - \(\frac{1}{x^2-8x+22} \) \(\ge - \frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow \) A = \(2 - \frac{1}{x^2-8x+22}\) \( \ge 2-\frac{1}{6}\) = \(\frac{11}{6}\) Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x=4
Vậy GTNN của A = \(\frac{11}{6}\) khi và chỉ khi x=4
a: ĐKXĐ: x<>2; x<>-2; x<>0
b: \(A=\dfrac{2x+4-4}{\left(x+2\right)^2}:\dfrac{2-x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{-x}=\dfrac{-2\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}\)
c: Khi x=2 thì A ko xác định
Khi x=3/4 thì \(A=\dfrac{-2\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-2\right)}{\dfrac{3}{4}+2}=\dfrac{10}{11}\)
d: Để A=0 thì x-2=0
=>x=2(loại)
Để A=-2/3 thì \(\dfrac{-2\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
=>x-2/x+2=1/3
=>3x-6=x+2
=>2x=8
=>x=4
Trả lời
a,- Rút gọn A như sau:
A= \(\dfrac{4}{x+2}+\dfrac{2}{x-2}-\dfrac{5x-6}{x^2-4}\)
A= \(\dfrac{4}{x+2}+\dfrac{2}{x-2}-\dfrac{5x-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
A= \(\text{}\text{}\dfrac{4\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{5x-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
A= \(\dfrac{4x-8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{2x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{5x-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
A= \(\dfrac{4x-8+2x+4-5x+6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
A= \(\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\) A= \(\dfrac{1}{x+2}\) -Thay x = \(\dfrac{7}{3}\)vào biểu thức A ta có: A= \(\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{7}{3}+2}\) A=\(\dfrac{3}{13}\) Vậy khi x= \(\dfrac{7}{3}\)thì A có giá trị bằng \(\dfrac{3}{13}\)
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