Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\pm3\\1-\frac{1}{x+3}\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\pm3\\x\ne-2\end{cases}}}\)
a ) \(B=\left(\frac{21}{x^2-9}-\frac{x-4}{3-x}-\frac{x-1}{3+x}\right):\left(1-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{21}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{x-4}{x-3}-\frac{x-1}{x+3}\right):\left(1-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{21+\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\frac{x+3-1}{x+3}\)
\(=\frac{21+x^2-x-12-\left(x^2-4x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\frac{x+2}{x+3}\)
\(=\frac{3x+6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\frac{x+3}{x+2}\)
\(=\frac{3.\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3}{x-3}\)
b ) \(B=-\frac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{x-3}=-\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=-5\Leftrightarrow x=-2\) ( do \(x\ne\pm3;x\ne-2\) )
c ) \(B< 0\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{x-3}< 0\Leftrightarrow x-3< 0\Leftrightarrow\) \(\hept{\begin{cases}x< 3\\x\ne-2\\x\ne-3\end{cases}}\)
1.
a) \(x\left(x+4\right)+x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(x\left(x-3\right)+2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
a, \(x\left(x+4\right)+x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)+\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=-4\) hoặc \(x=-1\)
b, \(x\left(x-3\right)+2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=3\) hoặc \(x=-2\)
a) đk: \(x\ne\pm3\)
\(B=\left(\frac{21}{x^2-9}-\frac{x-4}{3-x}-\frac{x-1}{3+x}\right):\left(1-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)\)
\(=\left(-\frac{21}{9-x^2}-\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(3+x\right)}{9-x^2}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(3-x\right)}{9-x^2}\right):\left(\frac{x+2}{x+3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-6-3x}{9-x^2}\cdot\frac{x+3}{x+2}=\frac{-3\left(x+2\right)}{9-x^2}\cdot\frac{x+3}{x+2}=\frac{-3}{3-x}\)
b) \(\left|2x+1\right|=5\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}2x+1=-5\\2x+1=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=-3\left(loại\right)\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(B\left(2\right)=-\frac{3}{3-2}=-3\)
c) \(B=-\frac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow-\frac{3}{3-x}=-\frac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow3-x=5\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
d) \(B< 0\Leftrightarrow-\frac{3}{3-x}< 0\Leftrightarrow3-x>0\Leftrightarrow x< 3\)
Lời giải của bạn Nhật Linh đúng rồi, tuy nhiên cần thêm điều kiện để A có nghĩa: \(x\ne\pm2\)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-3;2\)
\(\frac{x+2}{x+3}-\frac{5}{x^2+x-6}-\frac{1}{x-2}=\frac{x+2}{x+3}-\frac{5}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{1}{x-2}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+4x+4}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{5}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{x+3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+4x+4-5-x-3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{x^2+3x-4}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(x^2-9=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(vì:x\ne-3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{7}{15}\)
\(P\inℤ\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-4⋮x^2+5x+6\Leftrightarrow2x+10⋮x^2+5x+6\Leftrightarrow12⋮x^2+5xx+6\)
\(................\left(dễ\right)\)
P/s: shitbo sai rồi nha bạn!Nếu không tin thì thay x = 3 vào P ban đầu và giá trị P sau khi rút gọn sẽ thấy sự khác biệt =)
ĐK: \(x\ne-3;x\ne2\)
a) \(P=\frac{x+2}{x+3}-\frac{5}{x^2+x-6}-\frac{1}{x-2}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-4}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{5}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{x+3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-x-12}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x-4}{x-2}\)
b) \(x^2-9=0\Leftrightarrow x^2=9\Leftrightarrow x=\pm3\)
Thay vào điều kiện,tìm loại x = -3 .Tìm được x =3
Ta có: \(P=\frac{x-4}{x-2}=\frac{3-4}{3-2}=-1\)
c)Ta có: \(P=\frac{x-4}{x-2}=\frac{x-2-2}{x-2}=1-\frac{2}{x-2}\)
Để P có giá trị nguyên thì \(\frac{2}{x-2}\) nguyên hay \(x-2\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
Suy ra \(x=\left\{0;1;3;4\right\}\)
\(1.\)
\(a.\)
\(\dfrac{8}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{2}{x^2+3}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x^2-1\right)}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{1\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{2x^2-2}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{x^3-x^2+3x-3}{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{8+2x^2-2+x^3-x^2+3x-3}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+x^2+3x+3}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}\)
\(=x-1\)
\(b.\)
\(\dfrac{x+y}{2\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{x-y}{2\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{2y^2}{x^2-y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+y}{2\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{x-y}{2\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{2y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}+\dfrac{4y^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-2xy+y^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}+\dfrac{4y^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2+4y^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4xy+4y^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4y\left(x+y\right)}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2y}{\left(x-y\right)}\)
Tương tự các câu còn lại
a)
2x-3=0 => x=3/2
b)
2x^2 +1 =0 => vô nghiệm
c) x^2 -25 =0 => x=5 loiaj
x=-5 nhân
d)
x^2 -25 =0 => x=5 loại
x=-5 loại
a: \(B=\left(\dfrac{21}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-x-12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-4x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right):\dfrac{x+3-1}{x+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{21+x^2-x-12-x^2+4x-3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{x+2}{x+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+3}{x+2}=\dfrac{3}{x-3}\)
b: Ta có: |2x+1|=5
=>2x+1=5 hoặc 2x+1=-5
=>2x=4 hoặc 2x=-6
=>x=2
Thay x=2 vào B, ta được:
\(B=\dfrac{3}{2-3}=\dfrac{3}{-1}=-3\)
d: Để B<0 thì x-3<0
hay x<3