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bài này ta có thể giải theo 2 cách
ta có A = \(\frac{x^2-2x+2011}{x^2}\)
= \(\frac{x^2}{x^2}\)- \(\frac{2x}{x^2}\)+ \(\frac{2011}{x^2}\)
= 1 - \(\frac{2}{x}\)+ \(\frac{2011}{x^2}\)
đặt \(\frac{1}{x}\)= y ta có
A= 1- 2y + 2011y^2
cách 1 :
A = 2011y^2 - 2y + 1
= 2011 ( y^2 - \(\frac{2}{2011}y\)+ \(\frac{1}{2011}\))
= 2011( y^2 - 2.y.\(\frac{1}{2011}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2011^2}\)- \(\frac{1}{2011^2}\) + \(\frac{1}{2011}\))
= 2011 \(\left(\left(y-\frac{1}{2011}\right)^2\right)+\frac{2010}{2011^2}\)
= 2011\(\left(y-\frac{1}{2011}\right)^2\)+ \(\frac{2010}{2011}\)
vì ( y - \(\frac{1}{2011}\)) 2>=0
=> 2011\(\left(y-\frac{1}{2011}\right)^2\)+ \(\frac{2010}{2011}\)> = \(\frac{2010}{2011}\)
hay A >=\(\frac{2010}{2011}\)
cách 2
A = 2011y^2 - 2y + 1
= ( \(\sqrt{2011y^2}\)) - 2 . \(\sqrt{2011y}\). \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2011}}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2011}\)+ \(\frac{2010}{2011}\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{2011y}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2011}}\right)^2\)+ \(\frac{2010}{2011}\)
vì \(\left(\sqrt{2011y}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2011}}\right)^2\)> =0
nên \(\left(\sqrt{2011y}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2011}}\right)^2\)+ \(\frac{2010}{2011}\)>= \(\frac{2010}{2011}\)
hay A >= \(\frac{2010}{2011}\)
ĐK: x khác 0
Từ\(2x^2+\frac{y^2}{4}+\frac{1}{x^2}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+2+\frac{1}{x^2}+x^2+xy+\frac{y^2}{4}=6+xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(x+\frac{y}{2}\right)^2=6+xy\)
Do VT > 0\(\Rightarrow6+xy\ge0\Rightarrow xy\ge6\)
Có A = 2016 + xy > 2016 + 6 = 2022
tth : Viết nhầm :V
Đoạn cuối \(6+xy\ge0\Rightarrow xy\ge-6\)
Có A = 2016 + xy > 2016 - 6 = 2010 !!!
Được rồi chứ gì -.-
2A = 2x^2 - 2xy + 2y^2 - 4x - 4y
2A = ( x^2 - 2xy + y^2 ) + ( x^2 - 4x + 2^2 ) + ( y^2 - 4y + 2^2 ) - 8
2A = ( x - y )^2 + ( x - 2 )^2 + ( y - 2 )^2 - 8
Ta có : ( x - y )^2 >= 0 ; ( x - 2 )^2 >= 0 ; ( y - 2 )^2 >= 0 với mọi x , y
=> Min 2A = 0 + 0 + 0 - 8 = -8
=> Min A = -8 : 2 = -4
a) ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne-2\end{cases}}\)
\(N=\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{x}.\left(1-\frac{x^2}{x+2}\right)-\frac{x^2+6x+4}{x}\)
\(N=\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{x}.\frac{x+2-x^2}{x+2}-\frac{x^2+6x+4}{x}\)
\(N=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2-x^2\right)-x^2-6x-4}{x}\)
\(N=\frac{x^2+2x-x^3+2x+4-2x^2-x^2-6x-4}{x}\)
\(N=\frac{-x^3-2x^2-2x}{x}\)
\(N=\frac{-x\left(x^2+2x+2\right)}{x}\)
\(N=-\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)
b) \(N=-\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N=-\left(x^2+2x+1+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N=-\left(x+1\right)^2-1\le-1\)
Max N = -1 \(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy .......................
A=-x^2-y^2+2x+2y+xy
A= -( x^2+y^2-2x-2y-xy)
A=-[( x^2-2.x.(y/2+1)+(y/2+1)^2+(3y^2/4- 3y+3)-4]
A= -[(x-y/2-1)^2+ 3.(y/2-1)^2+4)]
Tự làm nốt nhé