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\(a,A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\) ĐKXĐ: x> 0
Với x = 81 ta có:
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{81}+1}{\sqrt{81}}=\frac{9+1}{9}=\frac{10}{9}\)
b,
\(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-1\ne0\\\sqrt{x}-2\ne0\\x\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\\x\ne4\end{cases}}}\)
\(B=\frac{3x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{3x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x-x+1+x-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(a,ĐK:9x^2-1\ne0\Leftrightarrow x^2\ne\frac{1}{9}\Leftrightarrow x\ne\pm\frac{1}{3}\)
\(b,M=\frac{\sqrt{9x^2-6x+1}}{9x^2-1}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}=\frac{\left|3x-1\right|}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)
với \(3x-1>0\) ta có \(M=\frac{3x-1}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{3x+1}\)
với \(3x-1< 0\) ta có \(M=\frac{-\left(3x-1\right)}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}=-\frac{1}{3x+1}\)
\(c,\) th1 : \(M=\frac{1}{3x+1}\) khi \(x>\frac{1}{3}\) mà \(M=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3x+1}=\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(thoaman\right)\)
th2 : \(M=-\frac{1}{3x+1}\) khi \(x< \frac{1}{3}\) mà \(M=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-1}{3x+1}=\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow3x+1=-4\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{3}\left(thoaman\right)\)
\(d,M=\frac{\left|3x-1\right|}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}< 0\) có \(\left|3x-1\right|>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)< 0\)
th1 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}3x-1>0\\3x+1< 0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>\frac{1}{3}\\x< -\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}\left(voli\right)}}\)
th2 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}3x-1< 0\\3x+1>0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< \frac{1}{3}\\x>-\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{3}< x< \frac{1}{3}}\)
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1) Bạn đánh nhầm \(\sqrt{x}+3\rightarrow\sqrt{x+3}\); \(\sqrt{x}-3\rightarrow\sqrt{x-3}\)
Sửa : \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm\sqrt{3}\)
a) \(M=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x-9}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-3-\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) Để \(M=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}+8=3\sqrt{x}+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)(tm)
Vậy để \(A=\frac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
c) Khi x = 4
\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{\sqrt{4}+2}{\sqrt{4}+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{2+2}{2+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{4}{5}\)
Vậy khi \(x=4\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{4}{5}\)
a) Ta có:
\(B=\sqrt{1-6x+9x^2}-3x\)
\(B=\sqrt{\left(1-3x\right)^2}-3x\)
\(B=\left|1-3x\right|-3x\)
Nếu \(x>\frac{1}{3}\) thì \(B=3x-1-3x=-1\)
Nếu \(x\le\frac{1}{3}\) thì \(B=1-3x-3x=1-6x\)
b) Xét ta thấy x = 0,5 > 1/3 nên khi đó: B = -1
Nếu x = 0: \(B=1-6\cdot0=1\)
Nếu x = -0,5: \(B=1-6\cdot\left(-0,5\right)=4\)
c) Ta có: \(B>2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-6x>2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-1>6x\)
\(\Rightarrow x< -\frac{1}{6}\)
a) \(B=\sqrt{1-6x+9x^2}-3x\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(1-3x\right)^2}-3x\)
\(=\left|1-3x\right|-3x\)
Với x ≤ 1/3 => B = 1 - 3x - 3x = 1 - 6x
Với x > 1/3 => B = 3x - 1 - 3x = -1
b) Với x = -0, 5 < 1/3 => B = 1 - 6.(-0,5) = 4
Với x = 0 < 1/3 => B = 1 - 6.0 = 1
Với x = 0, 5 > 1/3 => B = -1
c) Để B > 2
=> | 1 - 3x | - 3x > 2 (*)
Với x ≤ 1/3
(*) ⇔ 1 - 3x - 3x > 2
⇔ -6x > 1
⇔ x < -1/6 ( tm )
Với x > 1/3
(*) ⇔ 3x - 1 - 3x > 2
⇔ -1 > 2 ( vô lí )
Vậy x < -1/6