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\(a)\) \(A=x\left(x^3-1\right)-x^2\left(x^2+1\right)-5\left(x-1\right)\)
\(A=x^4-x-x^4-x^2-5x+5\)
\(A=-x^2-6x+5\)
Vậy \(A=-x^2-6x+5\)
\(B=4x\left(x+2\right)-8\left(x+4\right)-4\)
\(B=4x^2+8x-8x-32-4\)
\(B=4x^2-36\)
Vậy \(B=4x^2-36\)
\(b)\) Ta có :
\(A=-x^2-6x+5\)
\(-A=x^2+6x-5\)
\(-A=\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-14\)
\(-A=\left(x+3\right)^2-14\ge-14\)
\(A=-\left(x+3\right)^2+14\le14\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(-\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-3\)
Vậy GTLN của \(A\) là \(14\) khi \(x=-3\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
3. Tìm x biết: |15-|4.x||=2019
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}15-\left|4x\right|=2019\\15-\left|4x\right|=-2019\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left|4x\right|=-2004\\\left|4x\right|=2034\end{cases}}}\)
vì \(4x\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow\)|4x|=2043\(\Rightarrow4x=2034\Rightarrow x=508,5\)
KL: x=508,5
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\frac{1}{x}\left(1+2+3+...+x\right)\)
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)\cdot2:2+\frac{1}{3}\left(1+3\right)\cdot3:2+...+\frac{1}{x}\left(1+x\right)\cdot x:2\)
\(B=1+\frac{1+2}{2}+\frac{1+3}{2}+...+\frac{1+x}{2}\)
\(B=1+\frac{\left(1+1+...+1\right)+\left(2+3+...+x\right)}{2}\)
De B = 115
=> \(\frac{\left(1+1+...+1\right)+\left(2+3+...+x\right)}{2}=114\)
=> (1 + 1 + ... + 1) + (2 + 3 + ... + x) = 228
den day chju :v
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+.............+\frac{1}{x}\left(1+2+3+............+x\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}\frac{2.3}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\frac{3.4}{2}+...........+\frac{1}{x}\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(2+3+4+.............+\left(x+1\right)\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\frac{\left[\left(x+1\right)+2\right]x}{2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}\left(x+3\right)x\)
\(B=115\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}.x\left(x+3\right)=115\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)=115.4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)=20.23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=20\)