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\(d=\left(1+\frac{1}{1.3}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{2.4}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{3.5}\right).........\left(1+\frac{1}{99.101}\right)\)
\(=\frac{4}{3}.\frac{9}{2.4}.............\frac{10000}{99.101}\)
\(=\frac{2.2}{3}.\frac{3.3}{2.4}.\frac{4.4}{3.5}............\frac{100.100}{99.101}\)
\(=\frac{2.3.4..........100}{2.3.4............99}.\frac{2.3.4...........100}{3.4...........101}\)
\(=100.\frac{2}{101}\)\(=\frac{200}{101}\)
\(C=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\times...\times\left(1-\frac{1}{1994}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{3}{4}\times...\times\frac{1993}{1994}\)
\(=\frac{1\times2\times3\times...\times1993}{2\times3\times4\times...\times1994}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1994}\) (Giản ước còn lại như này)
3. \(M=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{10.11.12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2M=\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{2}{10.11.12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2M=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{10.11}-\frac{1}{11.12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2M=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{11.12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2M=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{132}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2M=\frac{65}{132}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{65}{132}\div2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{65}{264}\)
1\(A=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{8}{9}.\frac{15}{16}...\frac{899}{900}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{1.3}{2.2}.\frac{2.4}{3.3}.\frac{3.5}{4.4}...\frac{29.31}{30.30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{1.3.2.4.3.5...29.31}{2.2.3.3.4.4...30.30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(1.2.3....29\right)\left(3.4.5...31\right)}{\left(2.3.4...30\right)\left(2.3.4...30\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{1.31}{30.2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{31}{60}\)
\(a,\)\(-\frac{3}{5}\cdot x=\frac{1}{4}+0,75\)
\(-\frac{3}{5}\cdot x=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{4}{4}=1\)
\(x=1\div\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)\)
\(x=-\frac{5}{3}\)
\(b,\)\(\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot x=\frac{28}{5}\times\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{21}-\frac{7}{21}\right)\cdot x=\frac{28}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{7}{28}-\frac{4}{28}\right)\)
\(-\frac{4}{21}\cdot x=\frac{28}{5}\cdot\frac{3}{28}\)
\(-\frac{4}{21}\cdot x=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{3}{5}\div\left(-\frac{4}{21}\right)\)
\(x=-\frac{63}{20}\)
\(c,\)\(\frac{5}{7}\cdot x=\frac{9}{8}-0,125\)
\(\frac{5}{7}\cdot x=\frac{9}{8}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\frac{5}{7}\cdot x=1\)
\(x=1\div\frac{5}{7}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{5}\)
\(d,\)\(\left(\frac{2}{11}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot x=\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\right)\cdot36\)
\(\left(\frac{6}{33}+\frac{11}{33}\right)\cdot x=\left(\frac{8}{56}-\frac{7}{56}\right)\cdot36\)
\(\frac{17}{33}\cdot x=\frac{1}{56}\cdot36\)
\(\frac{17}{33}\cdot x=\frac{9}{14}\)
\(x=\frac{9}{14}\div\frac{17}{33}\)
\(x=\frac{9}{14}\cdot\frac{33}{17}=\frac{297}{238}\)
1) ( \(\frac{55}{3}\): 15 + \(\frac{26}{3}\) . \(\frac{7}{2}\)) : [(\(\frac{37}{3}\) + \(\frac{62}{7}\)) . \(\frac{7}{18}\)] : \(\frac{-1704}{445}\)
= ( \(\frac{55}{3}\). \(\frac{1}{15}\) + \(\frac{91}{3}\)) : [ \(\frac{445}{21}\) . \(\frac{7}{18}\)] . \(\frac{-445}{1704}\)
= ( \(\frac{11}{9}\)+ \(\frac{91}{3}\)) : \(\frac{445}{54}\). \(\frac{-445}{1704}\) = \(\frac{284}{9}\). \(\frac{54}{445}\). \(\frac{-445}{1704}\)= \(\frac{284}{9}\). (\(\frac{54}{445}\). \(\frac{-445}{1704}\))
= \(\frac{284}{8}\). \(\frac{-9}{284}\)
= \(\frac{-9}{8}\)
a) \(\frac{4}{11}-\frac{7}{15}+\frac{7}{11}-\frac{5}{15}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{11}+\frac{7}{11}\right)-\left(\frac{7}{15}+\frac{5}{15}\right)\)
\(=1-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{7}{3}-\frac{4}{9}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{5}{9}\)
\(=\left(\frac{7}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)-\left(\frac{4}{9}+\frac{5}{9}\right)\)
\(=2-1\)
\(=1\)
c) \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{7}{33}-\frac{5}{3}\)
\(=\frac{-1}{4}+\frac{-16}{11}\)
\(=\frac{-75}{44}\)
d) \(\frac{-3}{4}\times\frac{8}{11}-\frac{3}{11}\times\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{-6}{11}-\frac{3}{22}\)
\(=\frac{15}{22}\)
e) \(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{63}+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{143}+\frac{1}{195}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times7}+\frac{1}{7\times9}+\frac{1}{9\times11}+\frac{1}{11\times13}+\frac{1}{13\times15}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{15}\)
\(=\frac{4}{15}\)
ta có 1/2<2/3 ; 3/4<4/5;5/6<6/7;...;199/200<200/201
suy ra A^2=1/2^2*3/4^2*5/6^2*...*199/200^2<1/2*2/3*3/4*4/5*5/6*6/7*...*199/200/200/201
suy ra A^2<1/201(đpcm)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{2}< \frac{2}{3};\frac{3}{4}< \frac{4}{5};\frac{5}{6}< \frac{6}{7};...;\frac{199}{200}< \frac{200}{201}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}.....\frac{199}{200}< \frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{6}{7}.....\frac{200}{201}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{6}{7}.....\frac{200}{201}\)
\(\Rightarrow A^2< \left(\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{6}{7}.....\frac{200}{201}\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}.....\frac{199}{200}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A^2< \frac{1}{201}\left(đpcm\right)\)