Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{n-1}-\frac{1}{n}=\frac{n-\left(n-1\right)}{n\left(n-1\right)}=\frac{1}{n\left(n-1\right)}>\frac{1}{n.n}=\frac{1}{n^2}\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{n+1-n}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}< \frac{1}{n.n}=\frac{1}{n^2}\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right)\) và \(\left(2\right)\) suy ra:
\(\frac{1}{n\left(n-1\right)}>\frac{1}{n^2}>\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
Hay \(\frac{1}{n-1}-\frac{1}{n}>\frac{1}{n^2}>\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\) (Đpcm)
\(a)\) Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{100}A=\frac{100^{2009}+1}{100^{2009}+100}=\frac{100^{2009}+100}{100^{2009}+100}-\frac{99}{100^{2009}+100}=1-\frac{99}{100^{2009}+100}\)
\(\frac{1}{100}B=\frac{100^{2010}+1}{100^{2010}+100}=\frac{100^{2010}+100}{100^{2010}+100}-\frac{99}{100^{2010}+100}=1-\frac{99}{100^{2010}+100}\)
Vì \(\frac{99}{100^{2009}+100}>\frac{99}{100^{2010}+100}\) nên \(1-\frac{99}{100^{2009}+100}< 1-\frac{99}{100^{2010}+100}\)
Do đó :
\(\frac{1}{100}A< \frac{1}{100}B\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(A< B\)
Vậy \(A< B\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
a) \(A=\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{2}\)
b) b = a - c => b + c = a
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{a}{b}\cdot\frac{a}{c}=\frac{a^2}{bc}\\\frac{a}{b}+\frac{a}{c}=\frac{ac+ab}{bc}=\frac{a\left(b+c\right)}{bc}=\frac{a^2}{bc}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}\cdot\frac{a}{c}=\frac{a}{b}+\frac{a}{c}\)
Bước 2 bạn sai rồi. Vd: \(\frac{1}{3x3}\) đâu bằng hay nhỏ hơn \(\frac{1}{2x3}\)
a)Ta có: \(\frac{3}{1.4}=\frac{4-1}{1.4}=1-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{3}{4.7}=\frac{7-4}{4.7}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}\)
... . . . .
\(\frac{3}{n\left(n+3\right)}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}< 1^{\left(đpcm\right)}\)
b) Ta có: \(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{9^2}>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\)
Suy ra \(\frac{2}{5}< S\) (1)
Ta lại có: \(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{9^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}=1-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{8}{9}\)
Từ đó suy ra S < 8/9
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra đpcm
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+.....+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}.\left(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+.....+\frac{1}{50^2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}............\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+........+\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+.......+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+....+\frac{1}{50^2}\Rightarrow1+\frac{1}{2^2}+....+\frac{1}{50^2}< 1+1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}.\left(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+....+\frac{1}{50^2}\right)< \frac{1}{2^2}.2=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\LeftrightarrowĐPCM\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}=\frac{1}{2^2}.\left(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}\right)\)
\(>\frac{1}{2^2}.\left(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{50.51}\right)=\frac{1}{4}.\left(1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{50}-\frac{1}{51}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}.\left(1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{51}\right)>\frac{1}{4}.\left(1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{1}{4}.\left(1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)=\frac{1}{4}.\frac{3}{2}=\frac{3}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\frac{3}{8}\left(đpcm\right)\)
cảm ơn bạn nhé