Question

[nguyễn thu phương]

Cho A=\(\frac{10^{11}-1}{10^{12}-1}\); B=\(\frac{10^{11}+1}{10^{12}+1}\).so sánh A và B

Answer 1

[Dũng Lê Trí]

\(A=\frac{10^{11}-1}{10^{12}-1}< \frac{10^{11}-1+11}{10^{12}-1+11}\)  theo công thức \(\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+m}{b+m}\)

\(A< \frac{10^{11}+10}{10^{12}+10}=\frac{10^{10}\left(10+1\right)}{10^{11}\left(10+1\right)}=\frac{10^{10}}{10^{11}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{10^{10}}{10^{11}}=\frac{10^{10}\cdot10^{12}}{10^{11}\cdot10^{12}}=\frac{10^{22}}{10^{23}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A< \frac{10^{10}}{10^{11}}=\frac{10^{11}}{10^{12}}\)

Lại áp dụng công thức \(\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+m}{b+m}\)

\(A< \frac{10^{10}}{10^{11}}=\frac{10^{11}}{10^{12}}< \frac{10^{11}+1}{10^{12}+1}=B\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A< B\)

Answer 2

[Dũng Lê Trí]

Hoặc \(A< \frac{10^{11}-1+2}{10^{12}-1+2}=\frac{10^{12}+1}{10^{12}+1}\)

..... (EZ)