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\(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}+\frac{z}{c}=1\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}+\frac{z}{c}\right)^2=1^2\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}+2\left(\frac{xy}{ab}+\frac{yz}{bc}+\frac{xz}{ac}\right)=1\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}+2\left(\frac{cxy+ayz+bxz}{abc}\right)=1\)
Mà \(\frac{a}{x}+\frac{b}{y}+\frac{c}{z}=0\Rightarrow\frac{ayz+bxz+cxy}{xyz}=0\Rightarrow ayz+bxz+cxy=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}+2.\frac{0}{abc}=1\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}+2.0=1\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}=1\left(dpcm\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
1 cái T I C K nha cảm ơn
Ta có : \(\frac{a}{x}+\frac{b}{y}+\frac{c}{z}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{ayz}{xyz}+\frac{bxz}{xyz}+\frac{cxy}{xyz}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{ayz+bxz+cxy}{xyz}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ayz+bxz+cxy=0\)
Lại có : \(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}+\frac{z}{c}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}+\frac{z}{c}\right)^2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}+2\left(\frac{xy}{ab}+\frac{yz}{bc}+\frac{xz}{ac}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}+2\left(\frac{cxy}{abc}+\frac{ayz}{abc}+\frac{bxz}{abc}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}+2\left(\frac{cxy+ayz+bxz}{abc}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}+2\left(\frac{0}{abc}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}+0=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}=1\)
Vậy ..............................
chịu khó lắm
Ok
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\(\frac{a}{x}+\frac{b}{y}+\frac{c}{z}=0\Rightarrow\frac{ayz+bxz+cxy}{xyz}=0\Rightarrow ayz+bxz+cxy=0\)
\(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}+\frac{z}{c}=1\Rightarrow\frac{xbc+yac+zab}{abc}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow xbc+yac+zab=abc\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(xbc\right)^2+\left(yac\right)^2+\left(zab\right)^2+2.xbc.yac+2.yac.zab+2.xbc.zab=\left(abc\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2b^2c^2+y^2a^2c^2+z^2a^2b^2+2abc\left(cxy+ayz+bxz\right)=\left(abc\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2b^2c^2+y^2a^2c^2+z^2a^2b^2=a^2b^2c^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2b^2c^2+y^2a^2c^2+z^2a^2b^2}{a^2b^2c^2}=1\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}=1\)
\(\frac{a}{x}+\frac{b}{y}+\frac{c}{z}=0\Rightarrow ayz+bxz+cxy=0\)
\(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}+\frac{z}{c}=1\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}+\frac{z}{c}\right)^2=1\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}+2\left(\frac{xy}{ab}+\frac{yz}{bc}+\frac{xz}{ac}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}=1-2\left(\frac{xy}{ab}+\frac{yz}{bc}+\frac{xz}{ac}\right)\)
\(=1-2.\frac{cxy+bxz+ayz}{abc}=1-2.0=1\)
Lạ nhỉ mình trả lời rồi mà
ta có {nhân phân phối ra dẽ hơn} là ghép nhân tử
\(\left(\frac{x}{y+z}+\frac{y}{z+x}+\frac{z}{x+y}\right)\left(x+y+z\right)=\left(\frac{x^2}{y+z}+\frac{y^2}{z+x}+\frac{z^2}{x+y}....\right)+\left(x+y+z\right)\)
Chia hai vế cho (x+y+z khác 0) chú ý => dpcm
quái lại câu 1 đâu
(a+b+c)=abc tất nhiên theo đầu đk a,b,c khác không
chia hai vế cho abc/2
2/bc+2/ac+2/ab=2 (*)
đăt: 1/a=x; 1/b=y; 1/c=z
ta có
x+y+z=k (**)
x^2+y^2+z^2=k(***)
lấy (*)+(***),<=>(x+y+z)^2=2+k
=> k^2=2+k
=> k^2-k=2
k^2-k+1/4=1/4+2=9/4
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}k=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{5}{2}\\k=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Mình chưa test lại đâu bạn tự test nhé
Đặt : x/a = m ; y/b = n ; z/c = p
=> m+n+p = 1 ; 1/m+1/n+1/p=0
1/m+1/n+1/p=0
<=> mn+np+pm/mnp=0
<=> mn+np+pm=0
<=> 2mn+2np+2pm=0
Xét : 1 = (m+n+p)^2 = m^2+n^2+p^2+2mn+2np+2pm = m^2+n^2+p^2
=> x^2/a^2+y^2/b^2+z^2/c^2 = 1
=> ĐPCM
Tk mk nha
Ta có :
\(\left(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}+\frac{z}{c}\right)^2=\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}+2.\frac{x}{a}.\frac{y}{b}+2.\frac{x}{a}.\frac{z}{c}+2.\frac{y}{b}.\frac{z}{c}=1\)(1)
\(\frac{a}{x}+\frac{b}{y}+\frac{c}{z}=\frac{ayz+bxz+cxy}{xyz}=0\Rightarrow ayz+bxz+cxy=0\)
Ta lại có :\(2\frac{x}{a}\frac{y}{b}+2\frac{x}{a}\frac{z}{c}+2\frac{y}{b}\frac{z}{c}=\frac{2\left(cxy+bxy+ayz\right)}{abc}=\frac{2.0}{abc}=0\) (2)
Thay (2) vào (1) ta được :\(\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}+0=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}=1\) (đpcm)
Ta có: \(\frac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\cdot\frac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\cdot\left(\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2=x^2+\frac{x^2\left(b^2+c^2\right)}{a^2}+y^2+\frac{y^2\left(a^2+c^2\right)}{b^2}+z^2+\frac{z^2\left(a^2+b^2\right)}{c^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\cdot\frac{b^2+c^2}{a^2}+y^2\cdot\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2}+z^2\cdot\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2}=0\)
mà \(x^2\cdot\frac{b^2+c^2}{a^2}+y^2\cdot\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2}+z^2\cdot\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2}\ge0\forall x,y,z,a,b,c\)
và \(a,b,c\ne0\)
nên \(x^2=y^2=z^2=0\)
hay x=y=z=0(đpcm)