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\(\frac{a.b}{a+b}=\frac{b.c}{b+c}=\frac{c.a}{c+a}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{a.b}=\frac{b+c}{b.c}=\frac{c+a}{c.a}\) (vì a;b;c khác 0)
\(=\frac{a}{a.b}+\frac{b}{a.b}=\frac{b}{b.c}+\frac{c}{b.c}=\frac{c}{c.a}+\frac{a}{c.a}\)
\(=\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{a}=\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{c}\)
=> a = b = c
\(P=\frac{ab^2+bc^2+ca^2}{a^3+b^3+c^3}=\frac{a.a^2+a.a^2+a.a^2}{a^3+a^3+a^3}=\frac{a^3+a^3+a^3}{a^3+a^3+a^3}=1\)
Ta có:\(\frac{ab}{a+b}=\frac{bc}{b+c}=\frac{ca}{c+a}\)
\(\iff\)\(\frac{abc}{ac+bc}=\frac{abc}{ab+ac}=\frac{abc}{bc+ba}\)
\(\iff\) \(ac+bc=ab+ac=bc+ba\)
+)\(ac+bc=ab+ac\)
\(\implies\)\(bc=ab\)
\(\implies\) \(c=a\left(1\right)\)
+)\(ab+ac=bc+ba\)
\(\implies\) \(ac=bc\)
\(\implies\) \(a=b\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right);\left(2\right)\)
\(\implies\) \(a=b=c\)
\(\implies\) \(M=\frac{ab+bc+ca}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=\frac{aa+bb+cc}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=1\)
Vậy \(M=1\)
1)Ta có:\(ac=b^2\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c},ab=c^2\Rightarrow\frac{c}{a}=\frac{b}{c}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{a}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{a+c+b}{b+a+c}=1\)(T/C...)
\(\Rightarrow a=b=c\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{b^{333}}{a^{111}\cdot c^{222}}=\frac{b^{333}}{b^{111}\cdot b^{222}}=\frac{b^{333}}{b^{333}}=1\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}ac=b^2\\ab=c^2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{b^2}{c}\\a=\dfrac{c^2}{b}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{b^2}{c}=\dfrac{c^2}{b}\Rightarrow b^3=c^3\Rightarrow b=c\)
Thay vào \(ac=b^2\Rightarrow a.b=b^2\Rightarrow a=b\)
\(\Rightarrow a=b=c\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{a^{2011}}{a^{2005}.a^{2006}}=\dfrac{a^{2011}}{a^{2011}}=1\)