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\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}...\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}...\frac{2013}{2014}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\frac{1.2.3...2013}{2.3.4...2014}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\frac{1}{2014}>\frac{1}{2017}\)
Vậy \(A>\frac{1}{2017}\left(đpcm\right)\)
A=\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{2014.2015.2016}\)
A=\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{2014.2015}-\frac{1}{2015.2016}\right)\)
A=\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2015.2016}\right)\)
A=\(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2015.2016.2}\)\(\Rightarrow A<\frac{1}{4}\)
`Answer:`
\(T=\frac{2}{2}+\frac{3}{2^2}+\frac{4}{2^3}+...+\frac{2016}{2^{2015}}+\frac{2017}{2^{2016}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2T=2+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2^2}+...+\frac{2016}{2^{2014}}+\frac{2017}{2^{2015}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2T-T=2+\left(\frac{3}{2}-\frac{2}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{4}{2^2}-\frac{4}{2^2}\right)+...+\left(\frac{2017}{2^{2015}}-\frac{2016}{2^{2015}}\right)-\frac{2017}{2^{2016}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2T-T=2+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\right)-\frac{2017}{2^{2016}}\)
Ta đặt \(V=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\)
\(\Rightarrow T=2+V-\frac{2017}{2^{2016}}\text{(*)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2V=1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2014}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2V-V=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2014}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2V-V=1-\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\text{(**)}\)
Từ (*)(**)\(\Rightarrow T=2+\left(1-\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\right)-\frac{2017}{2^{2016}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow T=3-\frac{1}{2^{2015}}-\frac{2017}{2^{2016}}\)
`=>T<3`
Mấy bài dạng này biết cách làm là oke
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+\frac{2014}{3}+...+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(2016-1-1-...-1\right)+\left(\frac{2015}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2014}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2015}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2016}+1\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{2017}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2017}{3}+...+\frac{2017}{2015}+\frac{2017}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{2017\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=2017\)
Vậy \(A=2017\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(A=\frac{\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{2016+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(\frac{2015}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2014}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2015}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2016}+1\right)+\frac{2017}{2017}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
(số 2016 tách ra làm 2016 số 1 rồi cộng vào từng phân số, còn dư 1 số viết thành 2017/2017 nghe bạn!!! :)))
\(A=\frac{\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2017}{3}+...+\frac{2017}{2015}+\frac{2017}{2016}+\frac{2017}{2017}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{2017\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=2017\)
A=\(\dfrac{3}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\dfrac{3}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{3}{2015\cdot2016\cdot2017}\)
Nhận xét:\(\dfrac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}-\dfrac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\dfrac{n+1-n+1}{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)}\)
=>A=\(3\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}-\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}-\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015\cdot2016}-\dfrac{1}{2016\cdot2017}\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2016\cdot2017}\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{2.2016.2017}< \dfrac{3}{4}< 1\)
Vậy A<1