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a:
ĐKXĐ: x<>2
|2x-3|=1
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=1\\2x-3=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(loại\right)\\x=1\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay x=1 vào A, ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{1+1^2}{2-1}=\dfrac{2}{1}=2\)
b: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-1;2\right\}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2x}{x+1}+\dfrac{3}{x-2}-\dfrac{2x^2+1}{x^2-x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x}{x+1}+\dfrac{3}{x-2}-\dfrac{2x^2+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x+1\right)-2x^2-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-4x+3x+3-2x^2-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
c: \(P=A\cdot B=\dfrac{-1}{x+1}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2-x}=\dfrac{x}{x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2+2}{x-2}=1+\dfrac{2}{x-2}\)
Để P lớn nhất thì \(\dfrac{2}{x-2}\) max
=>x-2=1
=>x=3(nhận)
\(A=\left(a-b\right)^2=\left(a+b\right)^2-4ab=4-\left(4.-1\right)=4+4=8\)
Vậy A=8
1)a)=>x2+y2+2xy-4(x2-y2-2xy)
=>x2+y2+2xy-4.x2+4y2+8xy
=>-3.x2+5y2+10xy
\(a,A=\dfrac{5-3}{5+2}=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ b,B=\dfrac{3x-9+2x+6-3x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x-3}\\ c,C=AB=\dfrac{x-3}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{x-3}=\dfrac{2}{x+2}\\ C=-\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x+2=-6\Leftrightarrow x=-8\left(tm\right)\)
Ta có a + b = 3
=> (a + b)2 = 9
=> a2 + 2ab + b2 = 9
=> a2 + b2 = 5 (ab = 2)
Khi a2 + b2 = 5 => a2 - 2ab + b2 = 1
=> (a - b)2 = 1
=> a - b = \(\pm1\)
Đặt A \(\frac{1}{a^3}-\frac{1}{b^3}=\frac{b^3-a^3}{\left(a.b\right)^3}=\frac{\left(b-a\right)\left(b^2+ab+a^2\right)}{\left(ab\right)^3}=-\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)}{\left(ab\right)^3}\)
Với a - b = 1 ; ab = 2 ; a2 + b2 = 5 ta có A = \(-\frac{1.\left(5+2\right)}{2^3}=-\frac{7}{8}\)
Với a - b = - 1 ; ab = 2 ; a2 + b2 = 5 ta có A = \(-\frac{\left(-1\right).\left(5+2\right)}{2^3}=\frac{7}{8}\)
Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=3\\ab=2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(a+b\right)^2=9\\ab=2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}a^2+2ab+b^2=9\\ab=2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a^2+b^2=5\\ab=2\end{cases}}\)
Khi đó: \(\frac{1}{a^3}-\frac{1}{b^3}=\frac{b^3-a^3}{a^3b^3}=\frac{\left(b-a\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)}{8}=\frac{7\left(b-a\right)}{8}\)
Ta có: \(a+b=3\Rightarrow a=3-b\) thay vào: \(\left(3-b\right)b=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow b^2-3b+2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(b-1\right)\left(b-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}b=1\Rightarrow a=2\\b=2\Rightarrow a=1\end{cases}}\)
Nếu \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=2\\b=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\frac{1}{a^3}-\frac{1}{b^3}=-\frac{7}{8}\)
Nếu \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=1\\b=2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^3}-\frac{1}{b^3}=\frac{7}{8}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{a^2}{b+c}+\frac{b+c}{4}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{a^2}{b+c}.\frac{b+c}{4}}=a\)
Tương tự : \(\frac{b^2}{a+c}+\frac{a+c}{4}\ge b\) ; \(\frac{c^2}{a+b}+\frac{a+b}{4}\ge c\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{b+c}+\frac{b^2}{c+a}+\frac{c^2}{a+b}\ge\left(a+b+c\right)-\frac{2\left(a+b+c\right)}{4}=\frac{a+b+c}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy Min = 3/2 \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=1\)
Ta có: a3+b3+c3=3abc <=> a3+b3+c3-3abc=0
<=>\(a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)-3abc=0\)
<=>\(\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)
<=>\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)
<=>\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2-3ab\right)=0\)
<=>\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)=0\)
Mà a+b+c khác 0
=>\(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca=0\)
<=>\(2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ca=0\)
<=>\(\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)+\left(c^2-2ca+a^2\right)=0\)
<=>\(\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)
<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(a-b\right)^2=0\\\left(b-c\right)^2=0\\\left(c-a\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a-b=0\\b-c=0\\c-a=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=b\\b=c\\c=a\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}}a=b=c}\)
=>\(N=\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}=\frac{3a^2}{\left(3a\right)^2}=\frac{3a^2}{9a^2}=\frac{1}{3}\)