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\(\frac{a}{2014}=\frac{b}{2015}=\frac{c}{2016}=\frac{a-b}{2014-2015}=\frac{b-c}{2015-2016}=\frac{c-a}{2016-2014}\)
=\(\frac{a-b}{-1}=\frac{b-c}{-1}=\frac{c-a}{2}\)=>\(\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)}{\left(-1\right)\left(-1\right)}=\frac{\left(c-a\right)^2}{2^2}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)}{1}=\frac{\left(c-a\right)^2}{4}\Leftrightarrow4\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)=\left(c-a\right)^2\)
Gọi \(\frac{a}{2014}=\frac{b}{2015}=\frac{c}{2016}=k\Rightarrow a=2014k;b=2015k;c=2016k\left(1\right)\)
Thay (1) vào M ta có :
M=4(2014k-2015k)(2015k-2016k)-(2016k-2014k)2
=>M=4.-k.-k-4k2
=>M=4k2-4k2=0
Vậy M = 0
Đặt : \(\frac{a}{2014}=\frac{b}{2015}=\frac{c}{2016}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{2014}=k\Rightarrow a=2014k\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{b}{2015}=k\Rightarrow b=2015k\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{c}{2016}=k\Rightarrow c=2016k\)
Ta có : \(4\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)=4\left(2014k-2015k\right)\left(2015k-2016k\right)\)
\(=4k\left(2014-2015\right).k\left(2015-2016\right)=4k.\left(-1\right).k.\left(-1\right)=4.k^2\)( 1 )
\(\Rightarrow\left(c-a\right)^2=\left(2016k-2014k\right)\left(2016k-2014k\right)=\left[\left(2016k-2014k\right)^2\right]=\left[k\left(2016-2014\right)\right]=\left(k^2\right)^2=k^{2.4}\)( 2 )
Từ \(\left(1\right)\left(2\right)\Rightarrow4\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)=\left(c-a\right)^2\)
Đặt \(\frac{a}{2014}=\frac{b}{2015}=\frac{c}{2016}=k\Rightarrow a=2014k;b=2015k;c=2016k\)
=>\(4\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)=4\left(2014k-2015k\right)\left(2015k-2016k\right)=4\left(-1k\right)\left(-1k\right)=4k^2\)
\(\left(c-a\right)^2=\left(2016k-2014k\right)^2=\left(2k\right)^2=4k^2\)
=>đpcm
Đặt a/2014 = b/2015 = c/2016 = k => a = 2014k; b = 2015k; c= 2016k
Ta có : 4(a-b)(b-c)=4(2014k-2015k)(2015k-2016k)
=4(-1k)(-1k)=4k^2 (1) (c-a)^2
=(2016-2014)^2=(2k)^2=4k^2 (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => ............
1; 2 ;3