Question

[Nhật Thiên]

cho A= 1-1/2+1/3-1/4+1/5-1/6+1/7-1/8+....1/49-1/50. Chứng minh A<5/6

Answer 1

[soyeon_Tiểu bàng giải]

\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{49}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)

\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)

\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{25}\right)\)

\(A=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{28}+...+\frac{1}{50}< 5.\frac{1}{25}+10.\frac{1}{30}+10.\frac{1}{40}\)

\(A< \frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{5}{6}\left(đpcm\right)\)