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Đặt : \(\frac{a}{2014}=\frac{b}{2015}=\frac{c}{2016}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{2014}=k\Rightarrow a=2014k\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{b}{2015}=k\Rightarrow b=2015k\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{c}{2016}=k\Rightarrow c=2016k\)
Ta có : \(4\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)=4\left(2014k-2015k\right)\left(2015k-2016k\right)\)
\(=4k\left(2014-2015\right).k\left(2015-2016\right)=4k.\left(-1\right).k.\left(-1\right)=4.k^2\)( 1 )
\(\Rightarrow\left(c-a\right)^2=\left(2016k-2014k\right)\left(2016k-2014k\right)=\left[\left(2016k-2014k\right)^2\right]=\left[k\left(2016-2014\right)\right]=\left(k^2\right)^2=k^{2.4}\)( 2 )
Từ \(\left(1\right)\left(2\right)\Rightarrow4\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)=\left(c-a\right)^2\)
Đặt dãy tỉ số = k => a = 2014k , b = 2015k , c = 2016k Thay a,b,c vào đẳng thức dưới => ĐPCM
Đặt \(\frac{a}{2014}=\frac{b}{2015}=\frac{c}{2016}=k\Rightarrow a=2014k;b=2015k;c=2016k\)
=>\(4\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)=4\left(2014k-2015k\right)\left(2015k-2016k\right)=4\left(-1k\right)\left(-1k\right)=4k^2\)
\(\left(c-a\right)^2=\left(2016k-2014k\right)^2=\left(2k\right)^2=4k^2\)
=>đpcm
b^2=ac
b^2+2017bc=ac+2017bc
b(b+2017c)=c(a+2017b)
b/c=(a+2017b)/(b+2017c)
(b/c)^2=((a+2017b)/(b+2017c))^2
b^2/c^2=(a+2017b)^2/(b+2017c)^2
thế b^2=ac ta có
ac/c^2=(a+2017b)^2/(b+2017c)^2
a/c=(a+2017b)^2/(b+2017c)^2
\(\frac{a}{2014}=\frac{b}{2015}=\frac{c}{2016}=\frac{a-b}{2014-2015}=\frac{b-c}{2015-2016}=\frac{c-a}{2016-2014}\)
=\(\frac{a-b}{-1}=\frac{b-c}{-1}=\frac{c-a}{2}\)=>\(\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)}{\left(-1\right)\left(-1\right)}=\frac{\left(c-a\right)^2}{2^2}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)}{1}=\frac{\left(c-a\right)^2}{4}\Leftrightarrow4\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)=\left(c-a\right)^2\)
đặt \(\frac{a}{2015}=\frac{b}{2016}=\frac{c}{2017}=k\)
=> a = 2015k
b = 2016k
c = 2017k
ta có:
4(a-b)(b-c) = 4(2015k-2016k)(2016k-2017k) = 4(-k)(-k) = 4k2 (1)
(c-a)2 = (2017k - 2015k)2 = (2k)2 = 4k2 (2)
từ 1 và 2 => 4(a-b)(b-c) = (c-a)2 (đpcm)
Áp dụng t/c của dãy tỉ số = nhau ta có:
\(\frac{a}{2015}=\frac{b}{2016}=\frac{c}{2017}\)\(=\frac{a-b}{2015-2016}=\)\(\frac{b-c}{2016-2017}=\frac{c-a}{2017-2015}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a-b}{-1}=\frac{b-c}{-1}=\frac{c-a}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)}{1}=\)\(\left(\frac{c-a}{2}\right)^2=\)\(\frac{\left(c-a\right)^2}{4}\)
=> 4(a - b)(b - c) = (c - a)2