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Chuyển câu:
1. I wish I were rich
=> If
2. John and Kate didn't tell the truth
=> Neither John nor Kate tell the truth.
3. They will have to answer the question again
=> The question will be had to answer again.
4. I spent five hours preparing the meal
=> It took me five hours to prepare the meal.
5. Practice speaking English every day, and you will speak it fluently
=> If you practice speaking English everyday, you will speak it fluently.
6. We don't have enough money to buy a new bike now
=> We wish we had enough money to buy a new bike now.
7. "How do you go to school, Tim?" Mary said
=> Mary asked Tim how he went to school.
8. We aren't good soccer players
=> We wish we were good soccer players.
9. "How many languages can you speak?"
=> She asked me how many languages I could speak.
10. Doing morning exercises regularly is good for your health
=> It's good for your health to do morning exercises regularly.
1. She had been (be) a bit tense lately
2. He said that he hadn't gone (not, go) to school the previous day
3. Sometime I wish my parents could (can) put themselves in my shoes4. Lan needs to take (take) a break
5. I will call (call) her if she wants (want) to go and see film with me tomorrow
6. I am not sure where to go (go) on summer holiday
7. My hometown city had changed (change) a lot recently
8. He got (get) a very high score in his last test
9. We was impressed (impress) by a wide variety of marble sculpture
10. Although she was tired, she finished (finish) knitting the scarf for her dad
11. They started learning (learn) English 5 years ago
12. Yesterday, when we was having (have) dinner, the light went (go) out
13. We can live on selling (sell) silk scarves as souvenirs
14. Conical hat making in the village is passed down (pass) down from generation to generation
15. These baskets are made (make) by crossing strips of bamboo across, over, and under each other
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1.She....had been.....................(be) a bit tense lately
2.He said that he......had not gone.............(not, go) to school the previous day
3. Sometime I wish my parents........could................could(can) put themselves in my shoes
4.Lan needs......to take...............(take) a break
5.I.......called.....................(call) her if she......wants...........(want) to go and see film with me tomorrow
6.I am not sure where......to go..................(go) on summer holiday
7.My hometown city......has changed..............(change) a lot recently
8.He......got.................(get) a very high score in his last test
9.We...was impressed........(impress) by a wide variety of marble sculpture
10.Although she was tired, she....finished..................(finish) knitting the scarf for her dad
11.They started...to learn................(learn) English 5 years ago
12.Yesterday, when we ..was having.................(have) dinner, the light.....went...........(go) out
13.We can live on......selling..............(sell) silk scarves as souvenirs
14.Conical hat making in the village.......is passed down....................(pass) down from generation to generation
15.These baskets.....are made..............(make) by crossing strips of bamboo across, over, and under each other
I Change this direct speech into reported speech
1 " He works in a bank"
She said..that his worked in a bank..........................
2" we went out last night"
She told me....that our had gone out the previous night ............................
3" i'm coming! '
She said...that she was coming .......................................
4" I was waitting for the bus when he arrived"
She told me.....that she had been waiting for the bus when his had arrived ..................................
5 I'd never been there before"
She told me.....that she had never been here ago ........................
6" I didn't go to party"
She told me....that she hadn't done go to the party ...................
7 " Lucy'll come later"
sha said.....that Lucy would coming later.................
8" I can help you tomorrow"
she said...that she could helpping your the next day ....................
9" He hasn't eaten breakfast"
she told me.....that his hadn't eaten breakfast ...................
10" You should go to bed early"
She told me....that your should be going to bed early...............
II Change these direct question into reported speech.
1" Where is he?'
She asked me.....where he was......................................
2" What are you doing ?'
She asked me.......what i was doing...................................
3" Why did you go out last night?'
She asked me.......why i went out last night.....................................
4" Who was that beautiful woman?"
She asked me.......who what beautiful woman was.....................................
5" How is your mother?"
She asked me......how my mother was....................................
6" What are you going to do at the weekend?"
She asked me......what i was going to do at the weekend...................................
7 " Where will you live after graduation?"
She asked me.......where i would like after graduation.................................
8 " What were you doing when I saw you?"
She asked me....what i had been doing when she saw me................................
9 " How was the journey?"
She asked me.......how the journey was......................
10" How often do you go to the cinema?"
She asked me........how often i went to the cinema..........................
I Change this direct speech into reported speech
1 " He works in a bank" She said..that his worked in a bank. 2" we went out last night" She told me....that our had gone out the previous night ............................ 3" i'm coming! ' She said...that she was coming 4" I was waitting for the bus when he arrived" She told me.....that she had been waiting for the bus when his had arrived .................................. 5 I'd never been there before" She told me.....that she had never been here ago ........................ 6" I didn't go to party" She told me....that she hadn't done go to the party ................... 7 " Lucy'll come later" sha said.....that Lucy would coming later. 8" I can help you tomorrow" she said...that she could helpping your the next day 9" He hasn't eaten breakfast" she told me.....that his hadn't eaten breakfast 10" You should go to bed early" She told me....that your should be going to bed early
1. She isn't very popular. She has many friends.
2. Ann is very busy these days. She has the most free time.
3. Did you take most photographs when you were on holiday?
4. I'm not very busy today. I haven't got much to do.
5. This is very modern city. There are few old buildings.
6. The weather has been very dry recently. We're had the most rain.
7. Many English learners is becoming greater and greater.
8. Most people have applied for the job.
9. Does it cost much to repair the car?
10. Most of my friends live in HCM city.
1. She isn't very popular. She has many friends.
2. Ann is very busy these days. She has the most free time.
3. Did you take most photographs when you were on holiday?
4. I'm not very busy today. I haven't got much to do.
5. This is very modern city. There are few old buildings.
6. The weather has been very dry recently. We're had the most rain.
7. Many English learners is becoming greater and greater.
8. Most people have applied for the job.
9. Does it cost much to repair the car?
10. Most of my friends live in HCM city.
1 Trang wondered what to wear to the fancy dress party
2 She couldn't decide whether to help Chau with the money your her mum had given to her
3 Nick wondered where to get those traditional handicrafs
4 Phuc had no idea who to turn to for help with his homework
5 Hoa was not sure when to break the sad news to him
6 The girl wondered to phone him now
7 The juong girl wondered to agree to had a date with him
1. "I'm leaving here for Hue tomorrow" She said
=> She said she was leaving for Hue the next day
2. "I have something to show you now" He said to me
=> He told to me that he had something to show me then
3. The air in my neighbourhood is polluted
=> I wish the air in my neighbourhood was not polluted
4. It's a pity he doesn't take the doctor's advice
=> I wish he did the doctor's advice
5. Your parent's house is still in Nha Trang, isn't it?
=> Your parent still live on Nha Trang, won't they?
6. The last time we saw him was on Monday
=> We had saw him since Monday
7. "Are you going to take the level exam this weekend?"
=> She asked us if them were going to take the level exam that weekend
8. "I won't be home this evening because I have to work late"
=> Mike said that she won't be home this evening because she have to work late
9. Reading newspapers in the morning gives him pleasure
=> He enjoys reading newpapers in the morning
Câu 2 đã told rồi thì bỏ to:He told me that he had something to show me then
Câu 4 chuyển did thành took(không dùng did trong trường hợp này vì đã có động từ chính là took rồi: I wish he took the doctor's advice
Câu 5 không dùng thì tương lai, giữ nguyên thì chỉ cần chuyển phần câu hỏi đuôi: Your parents still live in Nha Trang, don't they?
Câu 6 Câu chuyển phải là thì hiện tại hoàn thành: We have saw him since Monday
Câu 7 Không dùng them mà dùng we She asked us if we were going to take the level exam that weekend
Câu 8 Chuyển won't thành wouldn't have thành had( câu gián tiếp) Mike said that she wouldn't be home this evening because she had to work late
Change the following sentences into the Passive :
1. They will help you with your homework tonight.
=> You will be hepled with your homework tonight.
2. They have provided thousands of people with food.
=> Thousands of people have been provided with food.
3. He sold his old car and bought a new one.
=> His old car was sold and a new one was bought.
4. He is writing another book about science.
=> Another book about science is being written (by him).
5. My students are doing exercise 5 on page 40 right now.
=> Exercise 5 on page 40 is being done by my students right now.
6. I often visit her twice a week.
=> She is often visited twice a week.
7. She told us an interesting story.
=> We were told an interesting story (by her).
8 We were driving a car when we saw the accident.
=> We were driving a car/ A car was being driven by us when the accident was seen.
9. You must make a decision as soon as possible.
=>A decision must be made as soon as possible.
10. Did they finish their work yesterday ?
=> Was their work finished yesterday?
1. They will help you with your homework tonight.
You will be helped with your homework tonight
2. They have provided thousands of people with food.
Thousands of people have been provided with food
3. He sold his old car and bought a new one.
His old car was sold and a new one was bought
4. He is writing another book about sience.
Another book about sience is being written
5. My students are doing exercise 5 on page 40 right now.
Exercise 5 on page 40 is being done by my students right now
6. I often visit her twice a week.
She is often visted twice a week
7. She told us an interesting story.
We was told an interesting story
8 We were driving a car when we saw the accident.
A car was being driven by us when the accident was seen
9. You must make a decision as soon as possible.
A decision must be made as soon as possible
10. Did they finish their work yesterday ?
Was their work finished yesterday ?
Đáp án đây nhé:
I/ 1) Too much fresh water is wasted every day.
2) English is spoken all over the world.
3) Their rooms are cleaned by them regularly.
4) Rice is grown for a living here.
5) Nam's homework is done by him every day.
6) Dinner isn't cooked by Lan very often.
7) Clothes is usually washed by my mother for my family.
8) The flowers aren't watered by John regularly.
9) What is watched on TV by Nam every day?
10) Is your homework often done by you?
II/ 1) A soccer match is being watched by Nam now.
2) The floor is being cleaned by Ba at the moment.
3) Meal is being cooked by my mother at this time.
4) The house is being painted (by the workers) now.
5) Exercises on passive forms are being done by the students.
6) Books aren't being read by Lan at the moment.
7) What is being done by you at the moment?
8) Is a toy being made by Tom now?
9) Is the school being built (by the workers) now?
10) What is being written on the board by the teacher?
III/ 1) A new shop will be opened by her tomorrow.
2) A new bike will be bought by Nam next week.
3) A new story will be given to me by my mother next Sunday.
hoặc: I will be given a new story by my mother next Sunday.
4) A new market will be built here next month.
5) Trees won't be planted in the school tomorrow.
6) A new bridge won't be built in this village.
7) What will be done by Nam tomorrow?
8) Will your homework be done by you tonight?
9) When will a new car be bought by your mother?
10) A cake will be made for me by Nam on my up-coming birthday.
hoặc: I will be made a cake by Nam on my up-coming birthday.
Chúc bạn học tốt! :)
I/Bị động ở hiện tại đơn
1.We waste too much fresh water every day
-->Fresh water is wasted too much everyday.
2.People speak English all over the world
--> English is spoken all over the world.
3.They clean their rooms regularly
-->Their rooms are cleaned regularly.
4.People grow rice for a living here
-->Rice is grown for a living here.
5.Nam does his homework every day
-->His homework is done by Nam everyday.
6.Lan doesn’t cook dinner very often
-->Dinner isnot cooked by Lan very often.
7.My mother usually washes clothes for my family.
--> Clothes are usually washed for my family by my mother.
8.John doesn’t water the flowers regularly
--> The flowers are not watered by John ragularly.
9.What does Nam watch on TV every day
-->What is TV watched on by Nam everyday?
10.Do you often do your homework?
-->IS your homework offten done ?
II/ Bị động ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn
1.Nam is watching a soccer match now.
-->The soccer match iss being watched by Nam now.
2.Ba is cleaning the floor at the moment.
--> The floor is being cleaned by Ba at the moment.
3.My mother is cooking meal at this time.
-->Meal is being cooked by my mother at this time.
4.The workers are painting the house now.
-->The house is being painted by the workers now.
5.The students are doing exercises on passive forms
-->Exercises on passive forms are being done by the students.
6. Lan isn’t reading books at the moment
--> Books are not being read by Lan at the moment.
7. What are you doing at the moment?
--> What is being done by you at the moment?
8. Is Tom making a toy now?
-->Is a toy being made by Tom now?
9. Are the workers building the school now?
-->Is the school being built by the workers now?
10.What is the teacher writing on the board?
-->What is being written on the board by the teacher?
III/ Bị động ở thì tương lai đơn
1. She will open a new shop tomorrow.
--> THe new shop will be opened tomerrow.
2. Nam will buy a new bike next week.
--> The new bike will be bought by Nam next week.
3. My mother will give me a new story next Sunday.
--> The new story will be given by my mother next Sunday.
4. They will build a new market here next month.
-->The new market will be built here next month.
5. They will not plant trees in the school tomorrow.
--> Trees will not be planted in the school tomorrow.
6. People won’t build a new bridge in this village.
--> The new bridge will not built in this village.
7. What will Nam do tomorrow?
--> What will be done by Nam tomorrow?
8. Will you do your homework tonight?
--> Will your homework be by you tonight?
9. When will your mother buy a new car?
--> When will a new car be bought by your mother?
10. Nam will make a cake for me on my up-coming birthday.
--> The cake will be made for me on my up-coming birthday by Nam.
shall we
will you
will you
isn't it
didn't she
needn't we
don't we
do they
Dạ chị còn lm thíu á