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Rewrite the sentences using PAST SIMPLE or PRESENT PERFECT TENSE.
1. I moved to Ho Chi Minh city in 2000.
=> I have moved to Ho Chi Minh city since 2000
2. She began to learn English four years ago.
=> She has learnt English for four years
3. They started practicing tennis when they were in high school.
=> They have practised tennis since they were in high school
4. They started to French in 2004.
=> They have learnt French since 2004
5. We began learning English six months ago.
=> We have learnt English for six months
6. When did she begin to work for this company?
=> How long has she worked for this company ?
7. The last time they visited London was two years ago.
=> They haven't visited London for two years
8. He hasn't gone out with her for two years.
=> It's two years since he last went out with her
Rewrite the sentences using PAST SIMPLE or PRESENT PERFECT TENSE.
1. I moved to Ho Chi Minh city in 2000.
=> I have moved to Ho Chi Minh city since 2000..................................................
2. She began to learn English four years ago.
=> She has learned English for four years.................................................
3. They started practicing tennis when they were in high school.
=> They have practiced tennis since they were in high school ...............................................................................4. They started to French in 2004.
=> They have learned French since 2004...............................
5. We began learning English six months ago.
=> We have learned English for six months .....................................................
6. When did she begin to work for this company?
=> How long has she begun to work for this company .................................................?
7. The last time they visited London was two years ago.
=> They haven't visited London for two years.............................................................
8. He hasn't gone out with her for two years.
=> It's two years since he has gone out with her...........................................................
Past simple => Present perfect
1/ The students began doing this test an hour
=>The students have done this test for an hour
2/Lan started working in that factory two years ago
=>Lan has workedin that factory for two years
3/She began studying english 3 yaers ago
=>She has studied english for 3 yaers
4/Tom began to collect stamps in 2004
=>Tom has collected stamps since 2004
5/She began to study english 3 years ago
=>She has studied english for 3 years
6/Nam started working for that company four years ago
=>Nam has worked for that company for four years
7/ It started raining an hour ago
=>It has rained for an hour
8/Lan began learning chinese in 2006
=>Lan has learnt chinese since 2006
9/Minh started to swim fuve years ago
=>Minh has swum for fuve years
10/He began writing the report at 4 o'clock
=>He has written the report since 4 o'clock
1. Her old friends were visited last month.
2. These dolls have been bought by the children.
3. She said that she was a doctor.
4. She asked me if i stayed at home.
5. She has learnt English since two years ago.
I.
1. It isn't necessary for her to shout.
-> She doesn't need to shout
2. It is necessary for you to repair that old typewrite.
-> You don't nees to reapair that old typewrite
3. It isn't necessary to make an appointment to see the bank manager .
-> You don't need to make an appointment to see the bank manager
II.
1. We spent 2 hours watering the flowers.
-> It took us 2 hours to water the flowers
2. It takes me 15 minutes to go to school by bike
-> I spend 15 minutes going to school by bike
3. It took him a year to study English
-> Ha spent a year studying English
4. It took her 2 hours to type this document
-> She spent 2 hours typing this document
5. We spent 5 hours getting to London
-> It took us 5 hours to get to London
III.
1. He has been working in this factory for 15 years.
-> He started working in this factory 15 years ago
2. He stanted to learn English eight years ago.
-> He has been learning English for eight years
3. We have been learning English for one years.
-> We began to learn English one year ago
4. I have been studying business administration in London for 2 years
-> I began to study business administration in London 2 years ago
5. We started working on this project a year ago
-> We have been working on this project for a year
1. Those apples aren't ripe. We can't eat them ( enough )
-> Those apples aren't ripe enough for ú to eat.
2. Nam drives carefully, but his sister drives more carefully ( as...as )
-> Nam doesn't drive as carefully as his sister does.
3. Eating a lot of vegetables is very necessary
-> It is necessary to eat a lot of vegetables.
4. Ba is too young to see the horror film
-> Ba is not old enough to see the horror film.
5. The last time we saw her on Easter
-> We haven't seen her since Easter.
6. He has studied French since 2010
-> He began to study French in 2010.
7. I learn Japanese so that I can communicate with my Japanese friends
-> I learn Japanese so as to communicate with my Japanese friends.
8. Nam speaks English very well
-> Nam is a very good English speaker.
9. My father began working for this company two years ago
-> My father has worked for this company for two years.
10. This book is very exciting, so children can read it
-> This book is very exciting for children to read.
-> This book is so exciting that children can read it.
I/ Rewrite these sentences as directed.
1. He is strong. He can carry that suitcase.( use enough)
=> He is strong enough to carry that suitcase
2. The doctor said: " You should take a few days off."
=> The doctor advised me to take a few days off
3. She started learning to swim five years ago.
=> She has learnt to swim for 5 years
4. Lan said" Please give Tim this dictionary."
=> Lan told me to give Tim that dictionary
II/ Use the given words to make sentences.
1. She / like / learn English.
=> She likes learning English
2. She / learn / this language / since 2008.
=> She has learnt this language sice 2008
3. She / always / want / improve her English .
=> She always wants to improve her English
4. She / buy / an English- Vietnamese dictionary / last week.
=> She bought an English - Vietnamese dictionary last week
1. viết lại câu nghĩa ko thay đổi
1. working in those conditions is impassible
=> It's impossible to working in those conditions.
2.I am repairing your bike at the moment
=> your bike is being repaired at the moment by me.
3. they have cleaned the floor since 9.00 am
=>the floor has been cleaned since 9.00 a.m.
4. she asked me : '' don't lend him some money ''
=> she asked me not to lend him some money.
5. my father told me : '' you should try your best to learn english "
=> my father told me to try my best to learn English.
=> my father advised me to try my best to learn English.
1. viết lại câu nghĩa ko thay đổi
1. working in those conditions is impassible
=> It's impossible to work in those conditions.
2.I am repairing your bike at the moment
=> your bike is being repaired at the moment.
3. they have cleaned the floor since 9.00 am
=>the floor has cleaned since 9.00 am.
4. she asked me : '' don't lend him some money ''
=> she asked me not to lend him some money.
5. my father told me : '' you should try your best to learn english "
=> my father told me I should try my best to learn English.
=> my father advised me to try my best to learn English.
1,It's 3 years since I last talked to her on the phone .
-> I haven't ..talked to her on the phone for 3 years............
2, Minh began to collect stamps in 2000 .
-> Minh has collected stamps for 20 years.........
3,The last time she visited me was five months ago.
-> She hasn't .visitted me for five months.......
4, It's a long time since we last went to Australia .
-> We have .not gone to Australia for a long time.........
5, Is this the most fashionable shirt she has got ?
-> Has she .gotten the shirt more fashionable than this ? .......
6, How long is it since you made friend with Mary ?
-> When did you make friend with Mary ?..
7, How long is it they built this house ?
-> When .did they built this house.?...
8, I last saw them five months ago .
-> I have .not seen them for five months.....
9, I haven't eaten a pizza for a year .
-> The last time .I ate a pizza was a year ago..
10, I started to learn English three years ago .
-> It is .3 year since the l started lean English............
Câu đồng nghĩa , ở thì gì
1)she has cleaned these rooms two hours .
----> She started cleaning these rooms two hours ago
2)I began to learn English in 2010.
----> I have learnt English since 2010
1. started + Ving nha :)