Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(n_{O_2\left(đktc\right)}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\\ 4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{^{to}}2P_2O_5\\ 0,12........0,15.........0,06\left(mol\right)\\ m_P=0,12.31=3,72\left(g\right)\)
1. \(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{^{t^o}}2P_2O_5\)
2. Ta có: \(n_P=\dfrac{1,24}{31}=0,04\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: \(n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_P=0,02\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{P_2O_5}=0,02.142=2,84\left(g\right)\)
3. \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{5}{4}n_P=0,05\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,05.22,4=1,12\left(l\right)\)
Khối lượng khí Oxi đã phản ứng là:
mP2O5 = mP + mO2
28,4 = 12,4 + mO2
mO2 = 28,4 - 12,4
mO2 = 16 g
a) 4P + 5O2 --to--> 2P2O5
b) \(n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{34,08}{142}=0,24\left(mol\right)\)
4P + 5O2 --to--> 2P2O5
0,48<-0,6<------0,24
=> mO2 = 0,6.32 = 19,2 (g)
c)
C1: mP = 0,48.31 = 14,88(g)
C2:
Theo ĐLBTKL: mP + mO2 = mP2O5
=> mP = 34,08-19,2 = 14,88(g)
d)
VO2 = 0,6.22,4 = 13,44 (l)
=> Vkk = 13,44 :20% = 67,2 (l)
\(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{^{^{t^0}}}2P_2O_5\)
Công thức khối lượng :
\(m_P+m_{O_2}=m_{P_2O_5}\)
Khi đó :
\(m_P=m_{P_2O_5}-m_P=14.2-6.2=8\left(g\right)\)
a) \(4P+5O_2\xrightarrow[]{t^o}2P_2O_5\)
b) \(m_P+m_{O_2}=m_{P_2O_5}\)
c) áp dụng định luật bảo toàn khối lượng, ta có:
\(m_P+m_{O_2}=m_{P_2O_5}\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{O_2}=m_{P_2O_5}-m_P=14,2-6,2=8\left(g\right)\)
vậy khối lượng oxi đã phản ứng là \(8g\)
a. \(n_P=\dfrac{3.1}{31}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH : 4P + 5O2 ----to----> 2P2O5
0,1 0,125 0,05
b. \(m_{P_2O_5}=0,05.142=7,1\left(g\right)\)
c. \(V_{O_2}=0,125.22,4=2,8\left(l\right)\)
\(V_{kk}=2,8.5=14\left(l\right)\)
a) PTHH: 4P + 5O2\(---->\) 2P2O5
0,1 0,125 0,05
b) nP=\(\dfrac{m}{M}\)=\(\dfrac{3,1}{31}\)=0,1 mol
mP2O5= n.M= 0,05x142=7,1g
c) VH2=n.22,4=0,125x22.4=2,8 lít
nP = 3,1/31 = 0,1 (mol)
PTHH: 4P + 5O2 -t°-> 2P2O5
0,1---> 0,125--->0,05
VO2 = 0,125 . 22,4 = 2,8 (l)
mP2O5 = 0,05 . 142 = 7,1 (g)
\(n_P=\dfrac{3,1}{31}=0,1mol\)
\(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2P_2O_5\)
0,1 0,125 0,05
\(V_{O_2}=0,125\cdot22,4=2,8l\)
\(m_{P_2O_5}=0,05\cdot142=7,1g\)
\(n_P=\dfrac{6,2}{31}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ n_{O_2}=\dfrac{8,96}{22,4}=0,4\left(mol\right)\\ PTHH:4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2P_2O_5\\ LTL:\dfrac{0,2}{4}< \dfrac{0,4}{5}\Rightarrow O_2dư\)
\(n_{O_2\left(pư\right)}=\dfrac{5}{4}n_P=\dfrac{5}{4}.0,2=0,25\left(mol\right)\\ n_{O_2\left(dư\right)}=0,4-0,25=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{P_2O_5\left(lt\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_P=\dfrac{1}{2}.0,2=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ m_{P_2O_5\left(lt\right)}=0,1.142=14,2\left(g\right)\\ m_{P_2O_5\left(tt\right)}=0,1.142.80\%=11,36\left(g\right)\)
a.\(n_{CH_4}=\dfrac{V_{CH_4}}{22,4}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3mol\)
\(CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)CO_2+2H_2O\)
0,3 0,6 ( mol )
\(V_{O_2}=n_{O_2}.22,4=0,6.22,4=13,44l\)
b.
\(n_P=\dfrac{m_P}{M_P}=\dfrac{3,1}{31}=0,1mol\)
\(4P+5O_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)2P_2O_5\)
0,1 0,05 ( mol )
\(m_{P_2O_5}=n_{P_2O_5}.M_{P_2O_5}=0,05.142=7,1g\)
\(a.PTHH:4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2P_2O_5\)
\(b.n_{O_2}=\dfrac{11,2}{22,4}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n_P=\dfrac{0,5}{5}.4=0,4\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow m_P=0,4.31=12,4\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{O_2}=0,5.32=16\left(g\right)\\ \Rightarrow m_P+m_{O_2}=m_{P_2O_5}\\ m_{P_2O_5}=24,8+16=40,8\left(g\right)\)
a) \(PTHH:4P+5O_2\) → \(2P_2O_5\)
b) \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{V_{O_2\left(đktc\right)}}{22,4}=\dfrac{11,2}{22,4}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PTHH:
⇒ \(n_P=\dfrac{4}{5}.n_{O_2}=\dfrac{4}{5}.0,5=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
⇒ \(m_P=n.M=0,4.31=12,4\left(g\right)\)
c) Theo định luật bảo toàn khối lượng
⇒ \(m_P+m_{O_2}=m_{P_2O_5}\)
⇒ \(m_{P_2O_5}=?\)