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x(3x-1)+(9x-5)(x-2)=3x2-x+9x(x-2)-5(x-2)=3x2-x+9x2-18x-5x+10=12x2-22x+10
a)4x2+12xy+9y2= (2x)2+2.2x.3y+(3y)2=(2x+3y)2
b)y2+1-2y= y2-2.y.1+12=(y-1)2
a: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+9x+18\right)\left(x^2+9x+20\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+9x\right)^2+38\left(x^2+9x\right)+360+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+9x\right)^2+2\cdot\left(x^2+9x\right)\cdot19+19^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+9x+19\right)^2\)
b. \(x^2+y^2+2x+2y+2\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)+2\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2+2\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)+\left(y+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+1+y+1\right)^2=\left(x+y+2\right)^2\)
c. \(x^2-2x\left(y+2\right)+y^2+4y+4\)
\(=x^2-2x\left(y+2\right)+\left(y+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-2\right)^2\)
d. \(x^2+2x\left(y+1\right)+y^2+2y+1\)
\(=x^2+2x\left(y+1\right)+\left(y+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+y+1\right)^2\)
4x²y⁴ - 4xy³ + y²
= (2xy²)² - 2.2xy².y + y²
= (2xy² - y)²
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Sửa đề:
(x - 2y)² - 4(x - 2y) + 4
= (x - 2y)² - 2.(x - 2y).2 + 2²
= (x - 2y - 2)²
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25x² - 5xy + 1/4 y²
= (5x)² - 2.5xy.y/2 + (y/2)²
= (5x - y/2)²
\(4x^2y^4-4xy^3+y^2\)
\(=\left(2xy^2\right)^2-2\cdot2xy^2\cdot y+y^2\)
\(=\left(2xy^2-y\right)^2\)
_____
\(\left(x-2y\right)^2-4\left(x-2y\right)+4\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)^2-2\cdot\left(x-2y\right)\cdot2+2^2\)
\(=\left[\left(x-2y\right)-2\right]^2\)
\(=\left(x-2y-2\right)^2\)
____
\(25x^2-5xy+\dfrac{1}{4}y^2\)
\(=\left(5x\right)^2-2\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}xy+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(5x\right)^2-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}y\cdot5x+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(5x-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)^2\)
a) \(x^2+10x+26+y^2+2y\)
\(=\left(x^2+10x+25\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)\)
\(\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2\)
b) \(x^2-2xy+2y^2+2y+1\)
\(=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2\)
c) \(z^2-6z+13+t^2+4t\)
\(=\left(z^2-6x+9\right)+\left(t^2+4t+4\right)\)
\(=\left(z-3\right)^2+\left(t+2\right)^2\)
d) \(4x^2-2z^2-2xz-2z+1\)
\(=\left(4x^2-4xz+z^2\right)+\left(z^2-2z+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-z\right)^2+\left(z-1\right)^2\)
bài 1:
a) x2 + 10x + 26 + y2 + 2y
= (x2 + 10x + 25) + (y2 + 2y + 1)
= (x + 5)2 + (y + 1)2
b) z2 - 6z + 5 - t2 - 4t
= (z - 3)2 - (t + 2)2
c) x2 - 2xy + 2y2 + 2y + 1
= (x2 - 2xy + y2) + (y2 + 2y + 1)
= (x - y)2 + (y + 1)2
d) 4x2 - 12x - y2 + 2y + 1
= (4x2 - 12x ) - (y2 + 2y + 1)
= ......................................
ok mk nhé!! 4545454654654765765767587876968345232513546546575675767867876876877687975675
1a/ z2 - 6z + 5 - t2 - 4t = z2 - 2 . 3z + 32 - 4 - t2 - 4t = (z2 - 2 . 3z + 32) - (22 + 2 . 2t + t2) = (z - 3)2 - (2 + t)2
b/ x2 - 2xy + 2y2 + 2y2 + 1 = x2 - 2xy + y2 + y2 + 2y + 1 = (x2 - 2xy + y2) + (y2 + 2y + 1) = (x - y)2 + (y + 1)2
c/ 4x2 - 12x - y2 + 2y + 8 = (2x)2 - 12x - y2 + 2y + 32 - 1 = [ (2x)2 - 2 . 3 . 2x + 32 ] - (y2 - 2y + 1) = (2x - 3)2 - (y - 1)2
2a/ (x + y + 4)(x + y - 4) = x2 + xy - 4x + xy + y2 - 4y + 4x + 4y + 16 = x2 + (xy + xy) + (-4x + 4x) + (-4y + 4y) + y2 + 16
= x2 + 2xy + y2 + 42 = (x + y)2 + 42
b/ (x - y + 6)(x + y - 6) = x2 + xy - 6x - xy - y2 + 6y + 6x + 6y - 36 = x2 + (xy - xy) + (-6x + 6x) + (6y + 6y) - y2 - 36
= x2 - y2 + 12y - 62 = x2 - (y2 - 12y + 62) = x2 - (y2 - 2 . 6y + 62) = x2 - (y - 6)2
c/ (y + 2z - 3)(y - 2z - 3) = y2 -2yz - 3y + 2yz - 4z2 - 6z - 3y + 6z + 9 = y2 + (-2yz + 2yz) + (-3y - 3y) + (-6z + 6z) - 4z2 + 9
= y2 - 6y - 4z2 + 9 = (y2 - 6y + 9) - 4z2 = (y - 3)2 - (2z)2
d/ (x + 2y + 3z)(2y + 3z - x) = 2xy + 3xz - x2 + 4y2 + 6yz - 2xy + 6yz + 9z2 - 3xz = (2xy - 2xy) + (3xz - 3xz) - x2 + (6yz + 6yz) + 9z2 + 4y2
= -x2 + 4y2 + 12yz + 9z2 = (4y2 + 12yz + 9z2) - x2 = [ (2y)2 + 2 . 2 . 3yz + (3z)2 ] - x2 = (2y + 3z)2 - x2
\(a,=\left(x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2\\ b,=\left(2x+3y\right)^2\\ c,=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab-2bc-2ac\\ d,=\left(4x-1\right)^2\\ e,=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac\\ f,=a^2+b^2+c^2-2ab+2bc-2ac\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(x^2+9x+18\right)^2+2\left(x^2+9x\right)+37\)
\(=\left(x^2+9x+18\right)^2+2\cdot\left(x^2+9x+18\right)-36+37\)
\(=\left(x^2+9x+19\right)^2\)
b) Ta có: \(x^2+y^2+2x+2y+2\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)+2\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+2+y^2+2y\right)^2\)
\(a,=\left(x^2y+3\right)^2\\ b,=\left(2x+y\right)^2\\ c,=\left(5y^2-1\right)^2\)
\(\left(-x-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\left(-x+\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\\ =\left[\left(-x\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right]\left[\left(-x\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}y\right]\\ =\left(-x\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)^2\\ =x^2-\dfrac{y^2}{4}\)