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ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{x+1}=\dfrac{x^2}{x^2-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2-4x+3-x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-3\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)(thỏa ĐK)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{4}\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x}=\dfrac{1}{x}\left(đk:x\ne0,x\ne2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-2x}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-2=x^2-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Cho mình sửa lại nhé:
\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x}=\dfrac{1}{x}\left(đk:x\ne0,x\ne2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-2=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=-1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+9x+18\right)\left(x^2+9x+20\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+9x\right)^2+38\left(x^2+9x\right)+360+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+9x\right)^2+2\cdot\left(x^2+9x\right)\cdot19+19^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+9x+19\right)^2\)
b. \(x^2+y^2+2x+2y+2\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)+2\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2+2\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)+\left(y+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+1+y+1\right)^2=\left(x+y+2\right)^2\)
c. \(x^2-2x\left(y+2\right)+y^2+4y+4\)
\(=x^2-2x\left(y+2\right)+\left(y+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-2\right)^2\)
d. \(x^2+2x\left(y+1\right)+y^2+2y+1\)
\(=x^2+2x\left(y+1\right)+\left(y+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+y+1\right)^2\)
`(x^4-1)^2+(x^2+1)^2`
`=x^8-2x^4+1+x^4+2x^2+1`
`=x^8-x^4+2x^2+2`
\(\left(x^4-1\right)^2+\left(x^2+1\right)^2=\left(x^2-1\right)^2.\left(x^2+1\right)^2+\left(x^2+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)^2\left[\left(x^2-1\right)^2+1\right]=\left(x^2+1\right)^2\left(x^4-2x^2+2\right)\)