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Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to word(s) in bracket in the following question.
1. Vietnam used to be (male- dominated), with men being the voice of the family and society.
A. men doing house work B. men earning money
C. men looking after children D. men playing the leader role
2. They suggested their children learn English to (collaborate) with their foreign teammates.
A. go out B. study abroad C. work together D. tell story
3. We always (split) the housework equally – my mom cooks, my dad cleans the house and I do the washing – up.
A. join B. break C. share D. pick-up
4. Parents are recommended to (collaborate) with teachers in educating children
A. part B. cooperate C. separate D. disagree
5. It will be fine tomorrow. But if it should rain tomorrow, the match will be (postponed).
A. taken off B. sold off C. put off D. turned off
6. I’m becoming increasingly (absent-minded). Last week, I locked myself out of my house twice.
A. being considerate of things B. remembering to do right things
C. forgetful of one’s past D. often forgetting things
7. There are some (drawbacks) in the city life nowadays.
A. bad B. advantages C. disadvantages D. good
8. The guests at Japanese Embassy reception enjoyed it very much but refused to eat the (raw) fish.
A. rotten B. fresh C. uncooked D. stale
9. My father (gave up) smoking two years ago.
A. stopped B. enjoyed C. liked D. continued
10. Never (put off) until tomorrow what you can do today.
A. leave B. do C. let D. delay
11. Some of the (time – consuming) jobs can now be done by machines.
A. taking time B. taking much time C. taking no time D. taking little time
12. It is not surprising that they broke up because of their (fragile) relationship
A. uncertain B. heated C. thin D. unclear
13. She can be sad for she isn't (grateful) for what she has.
A. great B. meaningful C. pleasant D. thankful
14. Set a small goal and (achieve) it before moving on to the next one.
A. accomplish B. hold C. pass D. find
15. The Internet is (available) only in cities and towns, so we cannot easily get access to it in the countryside.
A. visiting B. existing C. safe D. helpful
16. The naughty boy was (scolded) for breaking the neighbour’s window yesterday.
A. told off B. complimented C. caught D. taken care of
17. She (purchased) a number of shares in the company.
A. sold B. bought C. exchanged D. invested
18. We had a nice (chat) over a cup of tea.
A. formal talk B. long talk C. serious talk D. informal talk
19. How many countries (took part) in last SEA Games?
A. succeeded B. hosted C. participated D. performed
20. It is too (dangerous) to climb up the mountain.
A. normal B. risky C. brave D. unusual
21. Don’t worry, you can (count on) me. I’ll try my best to help you.
A. rely on B. live on C. look after D. stand for
22. We had a (discussion) in class today about requiring students to wear school uniforms.
A. ban B. arrangement C. reduction D. debate
23. Roget’s Thesaurus, a collection of English words and phrases, was originally arranged by the ideas they express (rather than) by alphabetical order.
A. restricted B. as well as C. unless D. instead of
24. This is the (instance) where big, obvious non-verbal signals are appropriate.
A. situation B. attention C. place D. matter
25. As a government official, Benjamin Franklin often traveled (abroad).
A. widely B. secretly C. alone D. overseas
26. One theory involved the construction of a straight or spiral (ramp) that was raised as the construction proceeded.
A. ground B. path C. field D. slope
27. Ralph Nader was the most (prominent) leader of the U.S consumer protection movement.
A. casual B. significant C. promiscuous D. aggressive
28. Around 150 B.C. the Greek astronomer Hipparchus developed a system to (classify) stars according to brightness.
A. record B. shine C. categorize D. diversify
29. No matter what happens, I (assure) you that I will not forget how hard you have worked on this project.
A. dare B. promise C. persuade D. insure
30. Don’t forget to (drop me a line) while you are away.
A. give me a ring B. write to me C. call me D. drop in me
31. In the future, fathers may (be externally employed) or stay at home and look after their children.
A. do extra work B. go out to work C. work full-time D. work part-time
Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to word(s) in bracket in the following question.
1. Vietnam used to be (male- dominated), with men being the voice of the family and society.
A. men doing house work B. men earning money
C. men looking after children D. men playing the leader role
2. They suggested their children learn English to (collaborate) with their foreign teammates.
A. go out B. study abroad C. work together D. tell story
3. We always (split) the housework equally – my mom cooks, my dad cleans the house and I do the washing – up.
A. join B. break C. share D. pick-up
4. Parents are recommended to (collaborate) with teachers in educating children
A. part B. cooperate C. separate D. disagree
5. It will be fine tomorrow. But if it should rain tomorrow, the match will be (postponed).
A. taken off B. sold off C. put off D. turned off
6. I’m becoming increasingly (absent-minded). Last week, I locked myself out of my house twice.
A. being considerate of things B. remembering to do right things
C. forgetful of one’s past D. often forgetting things
7. There are some (drawbacks) in the city life nowadays.
A. bad B. advantages C. disadvantages D. good
8. The guests at Japanese Embassy reception enjoyed it very much but refused to eat the (raw) fish.
A. rotten B. fresh C. uncooked D. stale
9. My father (gave up) smoking two years ago.
A. stopped B. enjoyed C. liked D. continued
10. Never (put off) until tomorrow what you can do today.
A. leave B. do C. let D. delay
11. Some of the (time – consuming) jobs can now be done by machines.
A. taking time B. taking much time C. taking no time D. taking little time
12. It is not surprising that they broke up because of their (fragile) relationship
A. uncertain B. heated C. thin D. unclear
13. She can be sad for she isn't (grateful) for what she has.
A. great B. meaningful C. pleasant D. thankful
14. Set a small goal and (achieve) it before moving on to the next one.
A. accomplish B. hold C. pass D. find
15. The Internet is (available) only in cities and towns, so we cannot easily get access to it in the countryside.
A. visiting B. existing C. safe D. helpful
16. The naughty boy was (scolded) for breaking the neighbour’s window yesterday.
A. told off B. complimented C. caught D. taken care of
17. She (purchased) a number of shares in the company.
A. sold B. bought C. exchanged D. invested
18. We had a nice (chat) over a cup of tea.
A. formal talk B. long talk C. serious talk D. informal talk
19. How many countries (took part) in last SEA Games?
A. succeeded B. hosted C. participated D. performed
20. It is too (dangerous) to climb up the mountain.
A. normal B. risky C. brave D. unusual
21. Don’t worry, you can (count on) me. I’ll try my best to help you.
A. rely on B. live on C. look after D. stand for
22. We had a (discussion) in class today about requiring students to wear school uniforms.
A. ban B. arrangement C. reduction D. debate
23. Roget’s Thesaurus, a collection of English words and phrases, was originally arranged by the ideas they express (rather than) by alphabetical order.
A. restricted B. as well as C. unless D. instead of
24. This is the (instance) where big, obvious non-verbal signals are appropriate.
A. situation B. attention C. place D. matter
25. As a government official, Benjamin Franklin often traveled (abroad).
A. widely B. secretly C. alone D. overseas
26. One theory involved the construction of a straight or spiral (ramp) that was raised as the construction proceeded.
A. ground B. path C. field D. ramp
27. Ralph Nader was the most (prominent) leader of the U.S consumer protection movement.
A. casual B. significant C. promiscuous D. aggressive
28. Around 150 B.C. the Greek astronomer Hipparchus developed a system to (classify) stars according to brightness.
A. record B. shine C. categorize D. diversify
29. No matter what happens, I (assure) you that I will not forget how hard you have worked on this project.
A. dare B. promise C. persuade D. insure
30. Don’t forget to (drop me a line) while you are away.
A. give me a ring B. write to me C. call me D. drop in me
31. In the future, fathers may (be externally employed) or stay at home and look after their children.
A. do extra work B. go out to work C. work full-time D. work part-time
Today, population growth largely means urban population growth. United Nation (UN) (0. PROJECT)_projections___ show the world’s rural population has already stopped growing, but the world can expect to add close to 1.5 billion (1. URBAN)__urbanites__ in the next 15 years, and 3 billion by 2050. How the world meets the challenge of sustainable development will be (2. INTIMACY)_intimately__ tied to this process.
For many people, cities represent a world of new opportunities, including jobs. There is a powerful link between urbanization and economic growth. Around the world, tows and cities are responsible for over 80 per cent of the gross national product. While urban poverty is growing around the world, this is largely because many people – including the poor – are moving to urban areas.
The opportunities there extend beyond just jobs. Cities also offer greater opportunities for (3. SOCIETY)_social___ mobilization and women’s empowerment. Many young people, especially young women, regard the move to cities as an opportunity to escape traditional patriarchy and experience new freedoms. Urban areas also offer greater access to education and health services, including sexual and reproductive health care, further (4. PROMOTE)__promoting__ women’s empowerment and the realization of their reproductive right. This contributes to significantly reduces (5. FERTILE)_fertility__ in urban areas changing the trajectory of overall population growth.
This process, which is particularly (6. PRONUNCIATION)__pronounced__ in Africa and Asia, where much of the world’s population growth is taking place, is also an enormous opportunity for sustainability if the right policies are put in place. Urban living has the potential to use resources more (7. EFFICIENCY)_efficiently__, to create more sustainable land use and to protect the (8. DIVERSE) _biodiversity__ of natural ecosystems.
Still, the face of (9. EQUAL)_inequality__ is increasingly an urban one. Too many urban residents grapple with extreme poverty, (10. EXCLUDE)__exclusion___, vulnerability and marginalization.
[1-5] Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Traditionally, rural villages in Vietnam produced handicrafts when they were not busy with planting or harvesting crops. Over time, many villages developed the expertise to make specialised products and so particular villages became famous for such things as weaving, woodwork, lacquer work and metal products.
With industrialisation, many villagers moved to the cities but maintained their craft skills and networks to produce products for the city market, for example, craft villages make furniture, grow flowers or make utensils for the urban population. Other villages changed from making traditional crafts to producing different products desired by an industrialised society. For example, the villagers of Trieu Khuc changed from traditional paper making to recycling plastic. There are now many craft villages in Vietnam based on recycling plastic, paper or metal.
Question 1: When do rural villages in Vietnam produce handicrafts traditionally?
A. When they were not busy with planting or harvesting crops.
B. When they were busy with planting or harvesting crops.
C. After they finish harvesting crops.
D. Before they finish harvesting crops.
Question 2: What do many villages developed over time?
A. They developed the expertise to make daily products.
B. They developed the expertise to make specialised products.
C. They developed the expertise to make their own furniture.
D. They developed their old furniture.
Question 3: Although many villagers moved to the cities, they ...................
A. kept producing their craft for their own need.
B. kept producing their craft for their friends.
C. kept producing their craft for their relatives.
D. kept producing their craft for sale.
Question 4: What does the word maintained in line 4 refer to?
A. ignore B. conserve C. make D. improve
Question 5: Which of the following is not true?
A. Rural villages produced handicrafts in their free time.
B. Some villages were popular with weaving, woodwork, lacquer work and metal products.
C. Many craft villages based on farming.
D. Some villages make furniture, grow flowers or make utensils.
[6-10] Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
You can do a few things to make homework less stressful. First, be sure you understand what you have to do in your assignment. Write it down in your notebook if you need to and don’t be afraid to ask questions about what is expected.
Second, use any extra time you have at school to work on your homework. Many schools have libraries that are specifically designed for students to study or to get their homework done.
Third, pace yourself. You need to plan your time. If it is a heavy homework day, you will need to devote more time to your homework.
Whenever you need your help, the first person you should ask for help is your teacher. Sometimes, it is good to have some explain something that you are not completely sure of. In addition, you might also be able to get some help from another student. If there is a friend who is a good student, think about asking that person to study with you.
Question 6. In order to make homework less stressful, the first thing to do is ______.
A. to remember the deadline
B. to understand what you have to do in your assignment
C. to go to school library as soon as possible
D. to know what you can do it for you
Question 7. If you have any extra time at school, you should _______.
A. spend time with your friends B. use it to make your day planner
C. use it to understand the assignment D. study or get your homework done
Question 8. The word “devote” in the third paragraph can be best replaced by the word _____.
A. reduce B. spend C. develop D. waste
Question 9. When a student needs some help, the first person to ask for help is ______.
A. the best student at school B. his teacher
C. A member in his family D. his friend
Question 10. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Student can follow some advice to avoid worrying about homework.
B. Student should ask their teachers for help when they need it.
C. Student might get some help from their friends.
D. Student can do their homework in school libraries.
Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
Can you imagine what Edison's life in the years after he had invented the electric lamp? Many things had to be invented and built before electric lamps could really be used by all; machines to measure the electricity each home or office used things to make it certain that the electricity in the wires did not start fires, things to send electricity (1)..... the right places. Everything that was needed had to be thought of and (2)...... by Edison and the men who worked(3) ...... him. There was no place where they could buy the things they (20) ..... Edison made 360 inventions (4) ...... inventions (5) ...... to send electric power to wherever it was wanted.
1) A. To B. By C. At D. In
2) A. Building B. Built C. Was building D. Builds
3) A. About B. Near C. With D. Together
4) A. Need B. Are needing
C. Were needing D. Needed
5) A. Less B. Least C. Much D. More
C. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in the following sentence
2. There will still be actual classrooms where teachers and students can interact face to face.
A. virtual B. online C. traditional D. unreal
3. Vietnam used to be male-dominated, with men being the voice of the family and society.
A. men doing housework C. men earning money
B. men doing jobs D. men playing the leading role
4. The 1923 earthquake in Japan killed about 200.000 people and left countless wounded and homeless.
A. imprisoned B. killed C. enriched D. injured
5. The event, watched by millions of people all over the country, takes place annually.
A. rarely B. smoothly C. sometimes D. every year