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1,
\(\frac{25}{12}+\left(\frac{-4}{12}\right)=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\frac{-10}{8}+\frac{15}{4}=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{8}+\frac{-14}{6}=\frac{-47}{24}\)
\(\frac{350}{150}+\left(\frac{-200}{360}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\([\frac{5}{8}+\left(\frac{-3}{4}\right)]+\frac{15}{6}=\frac{-1}{8}+\frac{15}{6}=\frac{19}{8}\)
\(\frac{7}{3}+[\left(\frac{-5}{6}\right)+\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)]=\frac{7}{3}+\left(\frac{-3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{6}\)
a)\(\frac{1}{4}.x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{3}:\frac{1}{4}\)
\(x=-\frac{4}{3}\)
b)\(-\frac{3}{7}+x=\frac{5}{8}\)
\(\text{ }x=\frac{5}{8}-\left(-\frac{3}{7}\right)\)
\(x=\frac{59}{56}\)
c)\(\frac{16}{2^x}=2\)
\(2^x=\frac{16}{2}\)
\(2^x=8\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^3\)
vậy x=3
a) \(12\cdot\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(=12\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{12\cdot4}{9}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{16+4}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{20}{3}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\left[0,5:2-\sqrt{81}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{4}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}:2-9\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{4}-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-9\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\left(1-9\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{8}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{4}\)
c) \(\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right):\dfrac{5}{11}+\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{12}:\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{12}\cdot-\dfrac{11}{5}+\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{12}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{11}{5}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{12}\cdot-\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
d) \(\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^3}{15}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2:2\dfrac{2}{3}-\left|-\dfrac{5}{6}\right|\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{4}{9}:\left(2+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{4}{9}:\dfrac{8}{3}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=-\dfrac{9}{10}+\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=-\dfrac{11}{15}\)
e) \(\dfrac{3^7\cdot8^6}{6^6\cdot\left(-2\right)^{12}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^7\cdot\left(2^3\right)^6}{2^6\cdot3^6\cdot2^{12}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^7\cdot2^{18}}{2^{6+12}\cdot3^6}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{18}\cdot3^7}{2^{18}\cdot3^6}\)
\(=3^{7-6}\)
\(=3\)
\(a,12\cdot\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{4}{3}\\ =12\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{4}{3}\\ =\dfrac{16}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}\\ =\dfrac{20}{3}\\ b,\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\left[0,5:2-\sqrt{81}.\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\right]\\ =\dfrac{9}{4}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}-9\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\\ =\dfrac{9}{4}-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{9}{4}\right)\\ =\dfrac{9}{4}-\left(-\dfrac{8}{4}\right)\\ =\dfrac{17}{4}\)
\(c,\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right):\dfrac{5}{11}+\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\\ =\left(-\dfrac{9}{12}+\dfrac{8}{12}\right)\cdot\dfrac{11}{5}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{12}+\dfrac{4}{12}\right)\\ =-\dfrac{1}{12}\cdot\dfrac{11}{5}+\dfrac{1}{12}\\ =-\dfrac{11}{60}+\dfrac{1}{12}\\ =-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(d,\dfrac{-1^3}{15}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2:2\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)\\ =-\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{4}{9}\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{6}\\ =-\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}\\ =\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{5}{6}\\ =\dfrac{14}{15}\)
`e,` Không hiểu đề á c: )
`C=(12/35-6/7+18/14):6/(-7)-(-2)/5-1`
`C=(12/35-6/7+9/7):(-6)/7+2/5-1`
`C=(12/35+3/7):(-6)/7+2/5-1`
`C=(12/35+15/35):(-6)/7+2/5-1`
`C=27/35*(-7)/6+2/5-1`
`C=-9/10+2/5-1`
`C=-9/10+4/10-1`
`C=-1/2-1=-3/2`
Ta có: \(C=\left(\dfrac{12}{35}-\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{18}{14}\right):\dfrac{6}{-7}-\dfrac{-2}{5}-1\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{24}{70}-\dfrac{60}{70}+\dfrac{90}{70}\right):\dfrac{-6}{7}-\dfrac{-2}{5}-\dfrac{5}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{27}{35}\cdot\dfrac{-7}{6}-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)