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\(a,A=-x^2-6x-10=-\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-1=-\left(x+3\right)^2-1\le-1\)
Dấu = xảy ra ⇔ x +3 =0 ⇔ x = -3
\(Max_A=-1\text{ ⇔}x=-3\)
\(b,B=12x-4x^2+3=-\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)+12=-\left(2x-3\right)^2+12\le12\)
Dấu = xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(Max_B=12\text{ ⇔}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(c,8x-8x^2+3=-8\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+5=-8\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+5\le5\)
\(d,-x^2-8x+2018-y^2+4y\)
\(=-\left(x^2+8x+16\right)-\left(y^2-4y+4\right)+2038\le2038\)
\(e,-4x^4-12x^2+11=-\left(4x^4+12x^2+9\right)+20=-\left(2x^2+3\right)^2+20\le20\)
\(f,C=x-\dfrac{x^2}{4}\Rightarrow4C=4x-x^2\)\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+4=-\left(x-2\right)^2+4\)
\(\Rightarrow C=-\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{4}+1\le1\)
\(g,D=x-\dfrac{9x^2}{25}\Rightarrow25D=-\left(9x^2-25x\right)=-\left(9x^2-2.3x.\dfrac{25}{6}+\dfrac{625}{36}\right)+\dfrac{625}{36}=-\left(3x-\dfrac{25}{6}\right)^2+\dfrac{625}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\dfrac{-\left(3x-\dfrac{25}{6}\right)^2}{25}+\dfrac{25}{36}\le\dfrac{25}{36}\)
có bạn làm rồi, mk khỏi làm lại
bạn vào lick này mà xem:
https://hoc24.vn/hoi-dap/chia-don-thuc-cho-don-thuc.4318/
Bài 1 :
a) (3a+4b)3+(3a-4b)3-48a2b2
=27a3+108a2b+144ab2+64b3+27a3-108a2b+144ab2-64b3-48a2b2
=54a3+288ab2-48a2b2
=2a(27a2+144b2-24ab)
b) (5x+2y)(5x-2y)+(2x-y)3+(2x+y)3
=25x2-4y2+8x3-12x2y+6xy2-y3+8x3+12x2y+6xy2+y3
=16x3+25x2-y2+12xy2
=x2(16x+25)-y2(1-12x)
Bài 2 :
\(x^2-8x+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-7x+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-7=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=7\end{cases}}\)
b)\(x^3-4x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-3=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\pm\sqrt{3}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
c)Nếu đề đổi thành =1 thì có vẻ hợp lí hơn
d)\(\left(3x-1\right)^3-3\left(3x+2\right)^2+13=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27x^3-27x^2+9x-1-3\left(9x^2+12x+4\right)+13=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27x^3-27x^2+9x-1-27x^2-36x-12+13=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27x^3-54x^2-27x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27x\left(x^2-2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}27x=0\\x^2-2x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\-\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\-\left(x+1\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
#H
\(1,a,\left(12x-5\right)^2=12^2x^2-2.12.5x+5^2\)
\(b,\left(4x^2-y\right)^3=\left(4x^2\right)^3-3.\left(4x^2\right)^2y+3.4x^2.y^2-y^3=4x^6-3.16x^4y+12x^2y^2\)
\(c,\left(7x+8\right)^3=\left(7x\right)^3+3.\left(7x\right)^28+3.7x.8+8^3\)
\(a,x^3-16x=x\left(x^2-16\right)=x\left(x^2-4^2\right)=x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(b,x^2-12x+36=x^2-2.x.6+6^2=\left(x-6\right)^2\)
\(1-8x^3=1^3-\left(2x\right)^3=\left(1-2x\right)\left(1^2+1.2x+\left(2x\right)^2\right)=\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x+4x^2\right)\)
\(d,\dfrac{1}{25}x^2-\dfrac{1}{64}y^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}x\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}x\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}x-\dfrac{1}{8}x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{5}x+\dfrac{1}{8}x\right)=x\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{8}\right)\)
B=\(\frac{\left(x^2+4x+3\right)\cdot\left(x^2+12x+35\right)+2015}{x^2+8x+11}=\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2+1\cdot\left(x+6\right)^2-1+2015}{\left(x+4\right)^2-5}\)