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\(D=\frac{sin4x+sin5x+sin6x}{cos4x+cos5x+cos6x}\)
\(=\frac{\left(sin4x+sin6x\right)+sin5x}{\left(cos4x+cos6x\right)+cos5x}\)
\(=\frac{2sin\frac{4x+6x}{2}.cos\frac{4x-6x}{2}+sin5x}{2cos\frac{4x+6x}{2}.cos\frac{4x-6x}{2}+cos5x}\)
\(=\frac{2sin5x.cos\left(-x\right)+sin5x}{2cos5x.cos\left(-x\right)+cos5x}=\frac{sin5x\left(2.cos\left(-x\right)+1\right)}{cos5x\left(2.cos\left(-x\right)+1\right)}=\frac{sin5x}{cos5x}=tan5x\)
\(D=\frac{1+sin2x+cos2x}{1+sin2x-cos2x}=\frac{1+2sinxcosx+2cos^2x-1}{1+2sinxcosx-1+2sin^2x}\)
\(D=\frac{cosx\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{sinx\left(sinx+cosx\right)}=cotx\)
\( 2)\sin x + \sin 2x + \sin 3x = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 2\sin 2x.\cos x + \sin 2x = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \sin 2x\left( {2\cos x + 1} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} \sin 2x = 0\\ 2\cos x + 1 = 0 \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} 2x = k\pi \\ \cos x = \dfrac{{ - 1}}{2} \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x = \dfrac{{k\pi }}{2}\\ x = \pm \dfrac{{2\pi }}{3} + k2\pi \end{array} \right.\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z} } \right) \)
\( 3)\sin x + \sin 2x + \sin 3x + \sin 4x = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left( {\sin x + \sin 4x} \right) + \left( {\sin 2x + \sin 3x} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 2\sin \dfrac{{5x}}{2}.\cos \dfrac{{3x}}{2} + 2\sin \dfrac{{5x}}{2}.\cos \dfrac{x}{2} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \sin \dfrac{{5x}}{2}.\left( {\cos \dfrac{{3x}}{2} + \cos \dfrac{x}{2}} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \sin \dfrac{{5x}}{2}.2\cos x.\cos \dfrac{x}{2} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} \sin \dfrac{{5x}}{2} = 0\\ 2\cos x = 0\\ \cos \dfrac{x}{2} = 0 \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x = \dfrac{{2k\pi }}{5}\\ x = \dfrac{\pi }{2} + k\pi \\ x = \pi + 2k\pi \end{array} \right.\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right) \)
\(=2sin2x.cosx-2sinx.cosx+2cosx-2cos^2x\)
\(=2cosx\left(sin2x+1\right)-2cosx\left(sinx+cosx\right)\)
\(=2cosx\left(2sinx.cosx+sin^2x+cos^2x\right)-2cosx\left(sinx+cosx\right)\)
\(=2cosx\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2-2cosx\left(sinx+cosx\right)\)
\(=2cosx\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(sinx+cosx-1\right)\)
A = cos 6 x + 3 sin 2 x . cos 2 x + 2 sin 4 α . cos 2 x + sin 4 α
= cos 6 x + 3.(1 - cos 2 x ) cos 4 x + 2 sin 4 α . cos 2 x + sin 4 α
= cos 6 x + 3 cos 4 x - 3 cos 6 x + 2. sin 4 α .(1 - sin 2 x ) + sin 4 α= cos 6 x + 3 cos 4 x - 3 cos 6 x + 2 sin 4 α - 2 sin 6 x + sin 4 α
= -2.( cos 6 x + sin 6 x ) + 3 cos 4 x + 3 sin 4 α
= -2.( cos 6 x + sin 6 x ) + 3.( cos 4 x + sin 4 α ) = 1
Vậy biểu thức A không phụ thuộc vào x.
\(A=cos2x+sin4x-cos6x\)
\(=\left(cos2x-cos6x\right)+sin4x=-2.sin4x.sin\left(-2x\right)+sin4x\)
\(=2sin4x.sin2x+sin4x=sin4x\left(2sin2x+1\right)\)
\(B=sinx-sin2x+sin5x+sin8x\)
\(=\left(sin5x+sinx\right)+\left(sin8x-sin2x\right)\)
\(=2.sin3x.cos2x+2.sin3x.cos5x\)
\(=2sin3x\left(cos2x+cos5x\right)\)