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3 tháng 9 2019

a. \(\frac{15^3.\left(-5\right)^4}{\left(-3\right)^5.5^6}=\frac{3^3.5^3.5^4}{\left(-3\right)^5.5^6}\)

\(=\frac{3^3.5^7}{\left(-3\right)^5.5^6}=\frac{5}{-9}\)

b. \(\frac{6^3.2^5.\left(-3\right)^2}{\left(-2\right)^9.3^7}=\frac{2^3.3^3.2^5.3^2}{\left(-2\right)^9.3^7}\)

\(=\frac{2^8.3^5}{\left(-2\right)^9.3^7}=\frac{1}{\left(-2\right).3^2}=-\frac{1}{18}\)

3 tháng 9 2019

\(a,\frac{15^3.\left(-5\right)^4}{\left(-3\right)^5.5^6}\)\(=\frac{3^3.5^3}{\left(-3\right)^5.5^2}\)\(=-\frac{5}{\left(3\right)^2}=-\frac{5}{9}\)

\(b,\frac{6^3.2.\left(-3\right)^2}{\left(-2\right)^9.3^7}\)\(=-\frac{6^3}{2^8.3^5}\)\(=-\frac{2^3.3^3}{2^8.3^5}\)\(=-\frac{1}{2^5.3^2}=-\frac{1}{288}\)

\(c,\frac{3^6.7^2-3^7.7}{3^7.21}\)\(=\frac{3^6.7\left(7-3\right)}{3^7.21}\)\(=\frac{3^6.7.4}{3^7.7.3}\)\(=\frac{4}{3.3}=\frac{4}{9}\)

3 tháng 9 2019

\(a,\left(x-1,2\right)^2=4\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1,2=2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3,2\)

\(b,\left(x+1\right)^3=-125\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=-5\Rightarrow x=-6\)

\(c,\left(x-5\right)^3=2^6\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^3=4^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x-5=4\Rightarrow x=9\)

\(d,\left(2x+1\right)^{x+1}=5^{x+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+1=5\Rightarrow x=2\)

f) \(\frac{3^3.\left(0,5\right)^5}{\left(1,5\right)^4}=\frac{3^3.\left(0,5\right)^5}{\left[3.\left(0,5\right)\right]^4}=\frac{3^3.\left(0,5\right)^5}{3^4.\left(0,5\right)^4}=\frac{0,5}{3}=\frac{1}{6}\)

b) \(\frac{2^3+3.2^6-4^3}{2^3+3^2}=\frac{2^3.\left(1+3.2^3-2^3\right)}{2^3+3^2}=\frac{2^3.17}{17}=2^3=8\)

Các phần còn lại tương tự, bạn tự làm nhé !

(*) Lưu ý ở những bài rút gọn có chứa lũy thừa thì bạn đưa số đó về số nguyên tố rồi thực hiện như bình thường .

VD : \(4^3=\left(2^2\right)^3=2^6\) ( đưa về số nguyên tố là 2 )

\(6^3=\left(2.3\right)^3=2^3.3^3\) ( đưa về tích hai số nguyên tố )

HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2023

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{7}} \right) + \left( {\frac{5}{6} - \frac{4}{7}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{7}} \right) + \frac{5}{6} - \frac{4}{7}\\ = \left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{7}} \right) - \frac{4}{7}} \right] + \frac{5}{6}\\ =\frac{-7}{7}+\frac{5}{6}\\=  - 1 + \frac{5}{6}\\ = \frac{{ - 1}}{6}\end{array}\)                          

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{5} - \left( {\frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{5}} \right)\\ = \frac{3}{5} - \frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{5}\\ = (\frac{3}{5} - \frac{1}{5}) - \frac{2}{3}\\ = \frac{2}{5} - \frac{2}{3}\\ = \frac{6}{{15}} - \frac{{10}}{{15}}\\ = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}}\end{array}\)

c)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{3}} \right) + 1} \right] - \left( {\frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{5}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{3}} \right) + 1 - \frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{5}\\ = \left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{3} - \frac{2}{3}} \right) + 1 + \frac{1}{5}\\ = \frac{-3}{3}+1+\frac{1}{5}\\= - 1 + 1 + \frac{1}{5}\\ = \frac{1}{5}\end{array}\)                  

d)

\(\begin{array}{l}1\frac{1}{3} + \left( {\frac{2}{3} - \frac{3}{4}} \right) - \left( {0,8 + 1\frac{1}{5}} \right)\\ = 1 + \frac{1}{3} + \frac{2}{3} - \frac{3}{4} - \left( {\frac{4}{5} + 1 + \frac{1}{5}} \right)\\=1+\frac{3}{3}-\frac{3}{4}-(\frac{5}{5}+1)\\ = 1 + 1 - \frac{3}{4} - (1+1)\\ =  - \frac{3}{4}\end{array}\).

\(a,\frac{2^3.2^4}{2^5}=\frac{2^7}{2^5}=2^2=4\)

\(b,\frac{\left(0,2\right)^5.\left(0,6\right)^4}{\left(0,2\right)^7.\left(0,3\right)^4}=\frac{\left(0,2\right)^5.\left(0,3\right)^4.2^4}{\left(0,2\right)^7.\left(0,3\right)^4}=\frac{2^4}{\left(0,2\right)^2}\)

\(c,\frac{3^3.12^4}{6^5.9^4}=\frac{3^3.6^4.2^4}{6^5.3^8}=\frac{2^4}{6.3^5}=\frac{2^4}{2.3.3^5}=\frac{2^3}{3^6}\)

\(d,\frac{2^3+2^4+2^5}{7^2}=\frac{8+16+32}{49}=\frac{56}{49}=\frac{8}{7}\)

\(e,\frac{2^{15}.9^4}{6^6.8^3}=\frac{2^{15}.3^8}{2^6.3^6.2^9}=\frac{2^{15}.3^8}{2^{15}.3^6}=3^2=9\)

...
Đọc tiếp

\(3\frac{1}{2}-4\frac{2}{3}+\left[\frac{3}{4}-2\frac{1}{3}\right]-\left(\frac{5}{6}-\frac{7}{4}\right)+5\frac{1}{2}-3\)

\(2\frac{2}{3}-1\frac{2}{5}+1\frac{3}{10}-\left(\frac{2}{5}-\frac{5}{6}\right)+\frac{4}{15}-1\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\left[2\frac{1}{3}-1\frac{4}{3}\right]-\left(\frac{5}{4}-\frac{7}{12}+\frac{-11}{6}\right)+\frac{4}{3}-\frac{3}{4}\)

\(-3\frac{3}{2}+5\frac{4}{3}-\left(\frac{7}{6}-1\frac{3}{4}\right)+\left[\frac{2}{3}-2\frac{1}{4}\right]\)

\(2\frac{2}{3}-\frac{5}{12}-\left(1\frac{3}{4}-2\frac{1}{4}\right)-\left[1-1\frac{1}{6}\right]+\left[\frac{-5}{3}\right]\)

\(1\frac{1}{3}-5\frac{1}{2}-\left[\frac{5}{6}-2\frac{2}{3}\right]+\left[\frac{7}{12}-\frac{5}{6}\right]\)

\(\frac{8}{15}-\left(\frac{2}{5}-3\frac{1}{3}+\left[\frac{-5}{6}\right]\right)+\left[\frac{1}{2}-\frac{4}{5}\right]-\left(\frac{1}{6}-1\frac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(-2\frac{3}{2}+\left[\frac{5}{6}-1\frac{1}{3}\right]-\left(\frac{5}{12}-\frac{7}{6}\right)+\left[\frac{4}{3}-3\frac{1}{4}\right]\)

\(\frac{9}{10}-1\frac{2}{5}-\left(\frac{5}{6}-3\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left[2\frac{1}{4}-5\frac{2}{36}\right]-\left[1-2\frac{1}{15}\right]\)

\(\frac{5}{7}-\frac{5}{21}+1\frac{2}{3}-\left(1\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{14}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left[\frac{1}{6}-\frac{4}{3}\right]\)

\(\frac{5}{7}-\frac{5}{21}+1\frac{2}{3}-\left(1\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{14}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left[\frac{1}{6}-\frac{4}{3}\right]\)

\(1\frac{1}{5}-\left(\frac{-9}{10}-2\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}\right)+\left[\frac{1}{5}-2\frac{1}{2}\right]+\frac{7}{10}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(2\frac{1}{3}-\left(5\frac{1}{2}-2\frac{2}{3}\right)+\left[1\frac{1}{6}-2\frac{1}{2}\right]-\frac{5}{12}+\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}\right)\)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2
19 tháng 6 2018
  1. ​29/15
  2. 23
  3. 23/12
  4. 5/6
  5. 5/4
  6. -31/12
  7. 31/6
  8. -13/3
  9. 1087/180
  10. 1/6
  11. 1/6
  12. 2
  13. -67/24
11 tháng 4 2022
Ôi mẹ ơi dài khiếp
...
Đọc tiếp

\(\left(\frac{-5}{12}+\frac{7}{4}-\frac{3}{8}\right)-\left[4\frac{1}{2}-7\frac{1}{3}\right]-\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{5}{2}\right)\)

\(\left[2\frac{1}{4}-5\frac{3}{2}\right]-\left(\frac{3}{10}-1\right)-5\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{5}{6}\right)\)

\(\frac{4}{7}-\left(3\frac{2}{5}-1\frac{1}{2}\right)-\frac{5}{21}+\left[3\frac{1}{2}-4\frac{2}{3}\right]\)

\(\frac{1}{8}-1\frac{3}{4}+\left(\frac{7}{8}-3\frac{7}{2}+\frac{3}{4}\right)-\left[\frac{7}{4}-\frac{5}{8}\right]\)

\(\left(\frac{3}{5}-2\frac{1}{10}+\frac{11}{20}\right)-\left[\frac{-3}{4}+1\frac{7}{2}\right]\)

\(\left[-2\frac{1}{5}-2\frac{2}{3}\right]-\left(\frac{1}{15}-5\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left[\frac{-1}{6}+\frac{1}{3}\right]\)

\(1\frac{1}{8}-\left(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{-1}{6}\right)+\left[\frac{5}{4}+\frac{3}{2}\right]\)

\(\frac{5}{6}-\left(1\frac{1}{3}-1\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left[\frac{5}{12}-\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{6}\right]\)

\(1\frac{1}{4}-\left(\frac{7}{12}-\frac{2}{3}-1\frac{3}{8}\right)+\left[\frac{5}{24}-2\frac{1}{2}\right]-\frac{1}{6}-\left[\frac{-3}{4}\right]\)

\(-2\frac{1}{5}+2\frac{3}{10}-\left(\frac{6}{20}-\left[\frac{2}{8}-1\frac{1}{2}\right]\right)+\left[\frac{7}{20}-1\frac{1}{4}\right]\)

\(-\left[1\frac{2}{3}-3\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right]+\left(\frac{2}{6}-\frac{5}{12}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}-\left[\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}\right]\right)\)

\(-\frac{4}{5}-\left(1\frac{1}{10}-\frac{7}{10}\right)+\left[\frac{3}{4}-1\frac{1}{5}\right]+1\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\frac{3}{21}-\frac{5}{14}+\left[1\frac{1}{3}-5\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{14}\right]-\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{3}{7}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(-1\frac{2}{5}+\left[1\frac{3}{10}-\frac{7}{20}-1\frac{1}{4}\right]-\left(\frac{1}{5}-\left[\frac{3}{4}-1\frac{1}{2}\right]\right)\)

\(2\frac{1}{3}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-2\frac{1}{6}+\frac{3}{4}\right)+\left[\frac{5}{12}-1\frac{1}{3}\right]-\frac{7}{8}+3\frac{1}{2}\)

\(2\frac{1}{4}-1\frac{3}{5}-\left(\frac{9}{20}-\frac{7}{10}\right)+\left[1\frac{3}{5}-2\frac{1}{2}\right]+\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\left[\frac{8}{3}-5\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}\right]-\frac{7}{4}+\frac{-5}{12}-\left(1-1\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(\left(\frac{1}{4}-\left[1\frac{1}{4}-\frac{7}{10}\right]+\frac{1}{2}\right)-2\frac{1}{5}-1\frac{3}{10}+\left[1-\frac{1}{2}\right]\)

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