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PT
1
13 tháng 11 2021
2: \(=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{-\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}=\dfrac{-\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
PT
1
14 tháng 7 2021
Ta có: x=2
nên x-1=1
Ta có: \(B=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^7-x^6+x^5-x^4+x^3-x^2+x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left[x^6\left(x-1\right)+x^4\left(x-1\right)+x^2\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^6+x^4+x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^4+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2+1\right)^2=17\cdot9=153\)
T
27 tháng 10 2023
a,
\(A=4(x-2)(x+1)+(2x-4)^2+(x+1)^2\\=[2(x-2)]^2+2\cdot2(x-2)(x+1)+(x+1)^2\\=[2(x-2)+(x+1)]^2\\=(2x-4+x+1)^2\\=(3x-3)^2\)
Thay $x=\dfrac12$ vào $A$, ta được:
\(A=\Bigg(3\cdot\dfrac12-3\Bigg)^2=\Bigg(\dfrac{-3}{2}\Bigg)^2=\dfrac94\)
Vậy $A=\dfrac94$ khi $x=\dfrac12$.
b,
\(B=x^9-x^7-x^6-x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2-1\\=(x^9-1)-(x^7-x^4)-(x^6-x^3)-(x^5-x^2)\\=[(x^3)^3-1]-x^4(x^3-1)-x^3(x^3-1)-x^2(x^3-1)\\=(x^3-1)(x^6+x^3+1)-x^4(x^3-1)-x^3(x^3-1)-x^2(x^3-1)\\=(x^3-1)(x^6+x^3+1-x^4-x^3-x^2)\\=(x^3-1)(x^6-x^4-x^2+1)\)
Thay $x=1$ vào $B$, ta được:
\(B=(1^3-1)(1^6-1^4-1^2+1)=0\)
Vậy $B=0$ khi $x=1$.
$Toru$
9 tháng 9 2023
1: \(=\dfrac{-\left[\left(x+5\right)^2-9\right]}{\left(x+2\right)^2}=\dfrac{-\left(x+5-3\right)\left(x+5+3\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(x+2\right)\left(x+8\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2}=\dfrac{-\left(x+8\right)}{x+2}\)
2: \(=\dfrac{2x\left(x^2-4x+16\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-4x+16\right)}=\dfrac{2x}{x+4}\)
3: \(=\dfrac{5x\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}=\dfrac{5x}{x^2-1}\)
4: \(=\dfrac{3\left(x^2-4x+4\right)}{x\left(x^3-8\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}\)
5: \(=\dfrac{2a\left(a-b\right)}{a\left(c+d\right)-b\left(c+d\right)}=\dfrac{2a\left(a-b\right)}{\left(c+d\right)\left(a-b\right)}=\dfrac{2a}{c+d}\)
6: \(=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\left(-1\right)=\dfrac{-x}{x+y}\)
7: \(=\dfrac{2\left(1-a\right)}{-\left(1-a^3\right)}=\dfrac{-2\left(1-a\right)}{\left(1-a\right)\left(1+a+a^2\right)}=-\dfrac{2}{1+a+a^2}\)
8: \(=\dfrac{x^4\left(x^3-1\right)}{\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^4}{x^3+1}\)
9: \(=\dfrac{\left(x+2-x+2\right)\left(x+2+x-2\right)}{16x}=\dfrac{4\cdot2x}{16x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
10: \(=\dfrac{0.5\left(49x^2-y^2\right)}{0.5x\left(7x-y\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x}\cdot\dfrac{\left(7x-y\right)\left(7x+y\right)}{7x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{7x+y}{x}\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
13 tháng 9 2021
Bài 2:
a.
\(3x(x-4y)-\frac{12}{5}y(y-5x)=3x^2-12xy-\frac{12}{5}y^2+12xy\)
\(=3x^2-\frac{12}{5}y^2=3.4^2-\frac{12}{5}.(-5)^2=-12\)
b.
\(u=\frac{-1}{3}; v=\frac{-2}{3}\Rightarrow u+v+1=0\)
\(2u(1+u-v)-v(1-2u+v)=2u(1+u+v-2v)+v(1+u+v-3u)\)
\(=2u.(-2v)+v(-3u)=-4uv-3uv=-7uv=-7.\frac{-1}{3}.\frac{-2}{3}=\frac{-14}{9}\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
13 tháng 9 2021
Bài 1:
\(A=x^6-(x^6-x^5)-(x^5+x^4)+(x^4-x^3)+(x^3+x^2)-(x^2+x)+1\)
\(=-x+1=-(x-1)=-(999-1)=-998\)
TG
18 tháng 7 2021
a) \(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)-\left(2x+4y\right)=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)
b) \(x^3+2x^2+2x+1=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1+2x\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
c) \(x^3-4x^2+12x-27=x^3-3x^2-x^2+3x+9x-27=x^2\left(x-3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)+9\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-x+9\right)\)
d) \(a^6-a^4+2a^3+2a^2=a^2\left(a^4-a^2+2a+2\right)=a^2\left[a^2\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)+2\left(a+1\right)\right]=a^2\left(a+1\right)\left(a^3-a^2+2\right)=a^2\left(a+1\right)\left[a^3+a^2-2a^2+2\right]=a^2\left(a+1\right)\left[a^2\left(a+1\right)-2\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\right]=a^2\left(a+1\right)^2\left(a^2-2a+2\right)\)
18 tháng 7 2021
a) Ta có: \(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y\)
\(=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)-\left(2x+4y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(x^3+2x^2+2x+1\)
\(=\left(x^3+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(\frac{x^7+x^6+x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1}{x^2-1}\)
\(=\frac{x^6\left(x+1\right)+x^4\left(x+1\right)+x^2\left(x+1\right)+x+1}{x^2-1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^6+x^4+x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{\left(x^4+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}{x-1}\)
Ta có x7 + x6 + x5 + x4 + x3 + x2 + x + 1
= x6(x + 1) + x4(x + 1) + x2(x + 1) + (x + 1)
= (x + 1)(x6 + x4 + x2 + 1)
= (x + 1)(x4 + 1)(x2 + 1)
Khi đó \(\frac{x^7+x^6+x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1}{x^2-1}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^4+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{\left(x^4+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}{x-1}\)