Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(a+b+c=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a+b=-c\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3=\left(-c\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+3a^2b+3ab^2=-c^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3+3ab\left(a+b\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\left(đpcm\right)\)
Từng ý nhé !!!
\(P=\frac{a^2}{bc}+\frac{b^2}{ac}+\frac{c^2}{ab}=\frac{a^3}{abc}+\frac{b^3}{abc}+\frac{c^3}{abc}=\frac{1}{abc}\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{abc}.3abc=3\)
\(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2}{2}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a+b+c=0\\a=b=c\end{cases}}\)
Xét \(a+b+c=0\) ta có :\(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=-c\\a+c=-b\\b+c=-a\end{cases}}\)
\(Q=\frac{a^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)-c^2}+\frac{b^2}{\left(b+c\right)\left(b-c\right)-a^2}+\frac{c^2}{\left(c+a\right)\left(c-a\right)-b^2}\)
\(=\frac{a^2}{-ac+bc-c^2}+\frac{b^2}{-ab+ac-a^2}+\frac{c^2}{-bc+ab-b^2}\)
\(=\frac{a^2}{-c\left(a+c\right)+bc}+\frac{b^2}{-a\left(a+b\right)+ac}+\frac{c^2}{-b\left(c+b\right)+ab}\)
\(=\frac{a^2}{bc+bc}+\frac{b^2}{ac+ac}+\frac{c^2}{ab+ab}\)
\(=\frac{a^2}{2bc}+\frac{b^2}{2ac}+\frac{c^2}{2ab}=\frac{1}{2abc}\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)=\frac{1}{2abc}.3abc=\frac{3}{2}\)
Xét \(a=b=c\) ta có :
\(Q=\frac{a^2}{a^2-a^2-a^2}+\frac{b^2}{b^2-b^2-b^2}+\frac{c^2}{c^2-c^2-c^2}=-1-1-1=-3\)
a)Ta có: a3 + b3 + c3 = 3abc
=>a3+b3+c3-3abc=1/2(a+b+c)((a-b)2+(b-c)2+(c-a)2) =0 (dễ dàng phân tích được bạn tự làm)
=>Có 2 trường hợp
a+b+c=0(loại vì a+b+c khác 0 ) hoặc (a-b)2+(b-c)2+(c-a)2 = 0
Mà (a-b)2 , (b-c)2 , (c-a)2 >= 0 với mọi a,b,c
=>để (a-b)2 + (b-c)2 + (c-a)2 = 0
=>a=b=c
Thay trường hợp a=b=c vào P
=> (2017 +1)(2017+1)(2017+1)=20183
b)Tương tự a+b+c=0
=> a3 + b3 + c3 = 3abc
=>\(A=\frac{a^2}{bc}+\frac{b^2}{ac}+\frac{c^2}{ac}\)
\(A=\frac{a^3}{abc}+\frac{b^3}{abc}+\frac{c^3}{abc}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{abc}\)
\(A=\frac{3abc}{abc}=3\) Do (a3 +b3 + c3=3abc thay vào)
b) \(\frac{4}{x+2}+\frac{3}{x-2}+\frac{5x+2}{4-x^2}\left(x\ne\pm2\right)\)
\(=\frac{4}{x+2}+\frac{3}{x-2}-\frac{5x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{5x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4x-8+3x+6-5x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
f) \(x^2+1-\frac{x^4-3x^2+2}{x^2-1}\)
\(=x^2+1-\frac{\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=x^2+1-\frac{\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=x^2+1-\left(x^2-2\right)\)
\(=x^2+1-x^2+2\)
\(=3\)
\(VT\ge\frac{1}{3}\left(a+b+c+\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)^2\)
\(VT\ge\frac{1}{3}\left(a+b+c+\frac{9}{a+b+c}\right)^3=\frac{100}{3}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=\frac{1}{3}\)
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cô-si ta có :
\(\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{a^3b^3c^3}}=\frac{3}{abc}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(\frac{1}{a}=\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{c}\) Hay \(a=b=c\) ( đề cho )
Vậy ta có đpcm : \(\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}=\frac{3}{abc}\)