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1. The result of the competition will not be affected.
2. The missing boy has not been found.
3. The tower well is not protected.
4. No one was killed by the storm.
Với những câu chủ động có các từ mang nghĩa phủ định như thế này (nothing, no oe, nobody) thì khi chuyển sang câu bị động, ta chỉ cần thêm not vào sau tobe;
và ngược lại, với câu chủ động có đại từ bất định đi kèm với not như ở câu 4, ta chỉ cần đổi chủ ngữ thành từ mang nghĩa phủ định (no one) và bỏ not đi em nhé!
1. The result of the competition won't be affected.
2. The missing boy hasn't been found.
3. The tower isn't protected well.
4. No one was killed by the storm.
Bài 8:
1. The child may be killed by them.
2. The cat began being beaten by the children.
3. His house is going to be sold (by him).
4. The meeting has to be cancelled (by them).
5.
(1) => The floor needs to be cleaned.
(2) => The floor needs cleaning.
6. The floor needn’t be painted
Chuyển các câu sang dạng bị động
1.I'm sorry. I can't answer the difficult question
-> I'm sorry. The difficult question can't be answered
2.They didn't understand your lesson
-> Your lesson wasn't understood
3.Why didn't you clean the floor before having lunch?
-> Why wasn't the floor cleaned before having lunch?
4.The assistant didn't translate the letter into Vietnamese
-> The letter wasn't translated into Vietnamese by the assistant
5.Do they play football every day?
-> Is football played every day?
6.The staffs have to attend the meeting on Sunday
-> The meeting has to be attended by the staffs on Sunday
7.What happened when you closed the window?
-> What happened when the window was closed?
8.They haven't met her since you appeared
-> She hasn't been met since you appeared
9.Is she listening to folk song?
-> Is folk song being listened?
10.Will you lend him some money?
-> Will some money be lent to him?
11.I think he is honest
-> He is thought to be honest
12.People say that he is strongest man
-> He is said to be strongest man
13.Don't let them shout at you
-> Don't let you be shout at
14.She shouldn't let the children go out at night
-> The children shouldn't be let to go out at night
Combine each pair of sentences with "and", "so" and "but". One example has been done for you.
1. He gently shuts the door. He also carefully shuts the door
---> He shuts the door gently and carefully.
2. She likes reading books. She doesn't like reading magazines
---> She doesn't like reading magazines but books.
3. Hue has been recognized as the World's Heritage. Ha Long has also been recognized as the World's Heritage
---> Hue and Ha Long have been recognized as the World's Heritage.
4. Parents are normally protective towards their children.They will do anything to help their kids
--> Parents are normally protective towards their children so they will do anything to help their kids.
5. He was intelligent. His father was worried about his performance
---> He was intelligent but his father was worried about his performance
6. They grow vegetables in the garden. They also grow vegetables in the house
--->They grow vegetables in the garden and the house
7. The boy is interested in science. He devotes much time to studying science
--->The boy is interested in science so he devotes much time to studying science
8. I have been looking for the book for a month.I haven't found it yet
--->I have been looking for the book for a month and I haven't found it yet
Chuyển sang bị động
1. Ann had fed the cats befor she went to the cinema
=> the cats were fed by Ann before she went to the cinema.
2. The students have discussed the pollution problrms sincd last week
=>The pollution problems have been discussed by the students last week
3. Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
=>Have the most valuable paiting been stolen by the thieves in the national museum?
4. Some people will interview the new president on TV.
=>The new president will be interviewed on TV
5. Are you going to repair those shoes?
=>Are those shoes going to be prepared by you?
6.He has broken his nose in a football match
=>His nose has been broken in a football match by him.
7. Have you finished the above sentences?
=>Have the above sentences been finished by you?
8. The waiter brings me this dish
=>This dish is brought to me by the waiter.
9. Our friends send these postcards to us
=>These postcards are sent to us by our friend.
10.Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week
=>This story was told to them by their grandmother when they visited her last week
11. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother
=>This train ticket was ordered for Tim’s mother.
12. You didn't show me the special camaras
=>The special cameras weren’t showed to me.
13. She showed her ticket to the the airline agent
=>Her ticket was showed to the airline agent by her.
14. He lends his friend his new shoes
=>His new shoes are lent to his friends by him .
15. She left her relatives five milion pounds
=>Five million pounds was left to her relatives by her.
16. The shop assistant handed these boxes t the customer
=> These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant.
17. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter
=>The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board.
18. Alice didn't make that cake
=>That cake wasn't made by Alice
19. They buy newspapers everywhere in the city
=>Newspapers are bought everywhere in the city.
20. That company will publish a texbook next year
=>A textbook will be published next year.
21. The committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting
=>Alice secretary was appointed for the meeting by the committee.
22. He hides the broken cup in the drawer
=>The broken cup is hidden in the drawer.
1. I was given a new pair of jeans by my sister on my fifteenth birthday.
2. A supermarket is being built on our street.
3. The animal is fed twice a day .
4. Their car has been sold to pay their debt.
5. Flowers are being grown in front of the garden.
Có mấy chỗ bạn chép sai nhá
chuyển sang câu bị động
1. He discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt
-> It was discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.
2. Some people inform me that the director is going to take a businness trip in England
-> I am informed that the director is going to take a business trip to England.
3. He recommends that we should stay at the city center
->It is recommended that we should stay at the city center
4. They promise that the performance will start on time
-> It is promised that the performance will start on time.
People/they + thought/said/supposed...+ that + clause.
>>Bị động: It was + thought/ said/ supposed...+ that + clause.
=> C2:
It was believed that he stole my bike
Mai Thị Quỳnh Nga
Bài tập viết lại câu Passive :
1. The headmaster is going to announce the resuits of the contest
-> The resuits of the contest __is going to be announced by the headmaster_________
2. They have decorated their house recently
-> Their house __has been decorated recently _____
3. I have to show the boy the easiest way to do it
-> The boy _has to be shown the easiest way to do it____
4. Bell invented the telephone in the nineteenth century
-> The telephone ___was invented in the nineteenth century______
5. George used to open the windows when it’s hot
-> The windows ___used to be opened by geogre when t's hot_____
6. Children should eat a lot of vegetables and fruit every day
-> A lot of vegetables and fruit __should be eatten everyday by the children.________
7. The scientists study the problem very carefully
-> The problem ____is studied by the scientists very carefully______
8. His daughter has seen the plays many times
-> The plays ___have been seen by his daughter many times _____
9. The keeper feeds the lions at 3 p.m everyday
-> The lions ___are feeded by the keepers at 3 p.m every day____
10. My father will visit many scenic spots in China next summer vacation
-> Many scenic spots _will be visited in china by my father next summer vacation_______
Bài tập viết lại câu Passive :
1. The headmaster is going to announce the resuits of the contest
-> The results of the contest is going to be announced by The headmaster
2. They have decorated their house recently
-> Their house has been decorated recently
3. I have to show the boy the easiest way to do it
-> The boy has to be shown the easiest way to do it
4. Bell invented the telephone in the nineteenth century
-> The telephone was invented by Bell in the nineteenth century
5. George used to open the windows when it’s hot
-> The windows used to be opened by George when it’s hot
6. Children should eat a lot of vegetables and fruit every day
-> A lot of vegetables and fruit should be eaten by Children every day
7. The scientists study the problem very carefully
-> The problem is studied by The scientists very carefully
8. His daughter has seen the plays many times
-> The plays have been seen by his daughter many times
9. The keeper feeds the lions at 3 p.m everyday
-> The lions are fed by The keeper at 3 p.m everyday
10. My father will visit many scenic spots in China next summer vacation
-> Many scenic spots in China will be visited by My father next summer vacation
Chuyển sang bị động
1. I have gone to the art room since last Sunday.
-> The art room has been gone to since last Sunday by me.
2. Listen to the text carefully, please
-> Let the text be listened to carefully.
3. Joanna had better book the tickets in advance.
-> The tickets had better be booked in advance by Joanna.
4. Tom is going to relax the summer holidays in Florida.
-> The summer holidays are going be relaxed in Florida by Tom.
5. His mother bought a cap for him.
-> He was bought a cap by his mother.
-> A cap was bought for him by his mother.
asdaa