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1. D: Peter Pan who was my classmate will visit my aunt this Sunday.
N: Peter Pan, who was my classmate, will visit my aunt this Sunday.
2. D: Kenny who is the lovely boy is in my class.
N: Kenny, who is the lovely boy, is in my class.
3. D: Mary is arguing with Peggy who is a horrible person.
Mary is arguing with Peggy, who is a horrible person.
4. D: I will go shopping with Anna who is a hardworking person.
N: I will go shopping with Anna, who is a hardworking person.
Exercise 1
Hãy xác định những mệnh đề quan hệ dưới đây là mệnh đề hạn định (Defining
clause) hay không hạn định (Non-defining clause).
1.This is the dress which I bought last week.
A. Defining clause B. Non-defining clause
2.The film that I saw yesterday was very interesting.
A. Defining clause B. Non-defining clause
3.Hanoi, which is one of the largest cities in Vietnam, is the capital of Vietnam.
A. Defining clause B. Non-defining clause
4.The girl who wore a blue dress attracted everybody's attention at the party.
A. Defining clause B. Non-defining clause
5.The old man who lives next door is an architect.
A. Defining clause B. Non-defining clause
6.This writer, who lives in this luxurious mansion, has just published her third
novel.
A. Defining clause B. Non-defining clause
7.The doctor who examined my stomach was very kind.
A. Defining clause B. Non-defining clause
8.Tra Giang, who has played the main role in a lot of war films, is a famous Vietnamese actress.
A. Defining clause B. Non-defining clause
9.Taylor Swift, who is a well-known singer, is only twenty-four.
A. Defining clause B. Non-defining clause
10.That is the bee which stung me.
A. Defining clause B. Non-defining clause
Exercise 2: Decide whether the clause in italics is Defining(D) or Non-defining (N). Write Dor N next to each sentence.
Question 1: The bus which leaves at 5. 30 doesn't stop at Cornwall... _N_____
Question 2: The food which was left was eaten the following day. ____N__
Question 3: His room which was small was filled with piles of old books. __D____
Question 4: The bike which he wanted to buy was too expensive. ____N__
Question 5: These students who were late waited in the playground. ____D__
Question 6: The girl who was waiting was becoming impatient. ___N___
Question 7: Jane who was wearing a hat waited outside the room. ___D___
Question 8: My dog which was lying on the sofa had long pointed ears. ___D___
Question 9: Las Vegas, which is located in the State of Nevada,
is well-known for its casinos and night clubs. __D____
Question 10: My uncle, who works for a market research company,
is now on a tour of South-East Asian countries. __D____
1. This book was written by Shakespeare. He is one of the greatest playwrights of all time.
=> This book was written by Shakespeare who is one of the greatest playwrights of all time.
2. Have you met the man? He came here this morning.
=> Have you met the man whom came here this morning.
3. I'd like to visit the Citadel in Hue city. It was built under the Nguyen Dynasty.
=> I'd like to visit the Citadel in Hue city which was built under the Nguyen Dynasty.
4. The car belongs to Mr. Hai. It was broken in the accident yesterday.
=> The car which was broken in the accident yesterday belongs to Mr. Hai.
It is the Gekko Pub where I met my girlfriend
2. Valencia where is due east of Marid is a great palace
3. Almeria whose the beaches are wonderful is dry