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1.Jim isn't paid very much
2.I wasn't asked the name
3.I wasn't told that George was ill
4.A new ring-road is being built round the city
5.Refreshments will be served
6.Why wasn't the roof mended before it fell in?
7.A lot of the work is being done by the students
8.Has the work finished by Tom?
9.A small fishing village is destroyed by a hurricane
10.Three men have been arrested by the police
P/s:có gì sai ở đâu kiểm tra hộ mình nhé
B. PASSIVE VOICE：
I. Change the following sentences into the passive voice
1. They don't pay Jim very much
Jim isn't paid very much.
2. They didn't ask me the name
I wasn't asked the name.
3. Nobody told me that George was ill
I wasn't told that George was ill.
4. They are building a new ring-road round the city
A new ring-road round the city is being built.
5. Someone will serve refreshments
Refreshments will be served.
6. Why didn't they mend the roof before it fell in？
Why wasn't the roof mended before it fell in ?
7. Students are doing a lot of the work
A lot of the work is being done by students.
8. Has Tom finished the work？
Has the work been finished by Tom ?
9. A hurricane destroyed the small fishing village
The small fishing village was destroyed by a hurricane.
10. The police have arrested three men.
Three men have been arrested by the police.
turn the following sentences into passive voice
1)alice's strange ideas surprised everybody
everybody was astonished by Alice's strange ideas
2)uncle lam has raised a lot ò chickens and ducks on the farm
A lot of chicken and ducks have been raised on the farm by Uncle Lam .
3)they have built two department stores this year
two department stores have been built this year
4)they have just introduced a new style of jeans in the usa
a new style of jeans has just been introduced in the usa
5)they are going to build a new bridge in the area
a new bridge is going to be built in the area
6)they will produce five milion bottels of champagne in france next year
five milion bottels of champagne will be produced in france next year
7)the students have to wear uniforms when they are at school
uniforms have to worn by the students when they are at school
8)they couldn't do anything to stop the fire
Bài 2: Put the sentences into passive voice
1. They rumoured that he man was still living in London
=> It was rumoured that the man was still living in London.
2. People believe that 13 is an unlucky number
=> It is believed tha t13 is an unlucky number.
3. They declared that she won the competition
=> It was declared that she won the competition.
4. They know that English is an enternational language
=> It is known that English is an enternational language.
5. They say that Jim is the brightest students in his class
=> It is said that Jim is the brightest students in his class.
6. They think that he has died a natural death
=> It is thought that he has died a natural death.
7. They reported that the troops were coming
=> It was reported that the troops were coming.
8. People believed that the Earth stood still
=> It was believed that the Earth stood still.
1. They rumoured that he man was still living in London
=> It was rumoured that the man was still living in London
2. People believe that 13 is an unlucky number
=> It is believed that 13 is an unlunky number
3. They declared that she won the competition
=> It was declared that she won the competiton
4. They know that English is an enternational language
=> It is know that english is an enternational language
5. They say that Jim is the brightest students in his class
=> It is said that Jim is the brightest students in his class
6. They think that he has died a natural death
=> It is thought that he has died a natural death
=> He has thought to have died a natural death
7. They reported that the troops were coming
=> It was reported that the troops were coming
8. People believed that the Earth stood still
=> It was belived that the earth stood still
Change these sentences into the passive voice:
1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to house
=>bottles of milk are brought to house
2. How do people learn language ?
=>How is language learnt?
3. The manager must sign the cheque
=>the cheque must be signed by the manager
5. John will collect me at the airport
=>I will be collected at the airport by John
6. They are building a new ring road round the city
=>a new ring road is being built round the city
7. We can't wear jeans at work
=>jeans can't be worn at work
8. Will you invite her to your birthday party
=>Will she be invited to your birthday party?
9. They have built a new hospital near the airport
=>a new hospital has been built near the airport
10. Do they speak French and English in Canada
=>Are French and English spoken in Canada?
I.exercise: turn these sentenses into passive voice
1.People spend a lot of money on advertisement every day
=> A LOT OF MONEY IS SPENT on advertisement every day
2.People speak EL in almost every corner of the world
=>E IS SPOKEN in almost every corner of the world
3.After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board
=>AFTER CLASS, THE CHALK BOARD IS ALWAYS ERASED BY one of the students
4.He believes her story
=>HER STORY IS BELIEVED
5.They use milk for making butter and cheese
=>MILK IS USED for making butter and cheese
6They are repairing this old bus station at the moment
=>THIS OLD BUS STATION IS BEING REPAIRED at the moment
7.Airplanes are carrying food and medicine to the flood region
=>FOOD AND MEDICINE ARE BEING CARRIED to the flood region BY Airplanes
8.Somebody is cleaning the room at the moment
=>THE ROOM IS BEING CLEANED at the moment
9.They are not building the ring road round city
=>THE RING ROAD ROUND CITY ISN'T BEING BUILT
10.Son is not doing his homework now
=>SON'S HOMEWORK ISN'T BEING DONE NOW
11.The government have provided the victims with food ang clothing
=>THE VICTIMS HAVE BEEN PROVIDED with food ang clothing BY The government
12.I know that they told her of the meeting
=>IT IS KNOWN that they told her of the meeting
13.Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness
=>I HAVEN'T EVER BEEN TREATED with such kindness
14.Science and Technology have completely change human life
=>HUMAN LIFE HAS COMPLETELY BEEN CHANGED BY Science and Technology
15.The boy broke the window
=>THE WINDOW WAS BROKEN BY THE BOY
16.The man looked the woman with a red hat
=>THE WOMAN with a red hat WAS LOOKED BY THE MAN
17.Luckily for me, they didn't call my name
=>.Luckily for me ,MY NAME WASN'T CALLED
18.The teacher told the new pupil where to sit
=>THE NEW PUPIL WAS TOLD where to sit BY The teacher
19.A man I know told me about the place
=>I WAS TOLD about the place BY A man I know
II/ change into passive form
1. They make these toys in China
-> these toys are made in China
2. People don't speak English in this country
-> English .isn't spoken in this country
3. They will build a new supermarket in this area
-> A new supermarket will be built in this area
4. We saw her son in the park 20 minutes ago
-> her son was seen in the park 20 minutes ago
5. Poets have mentioned the ao dai in many poems
-> the ao dai has been mentioned in many poems
6. The beauty of HaNoi really impressed Maryam
-> Maryam was impressed by The beauty of HaNoi
7. They took a lot of photos on their trip to Paris
-> a lot of photos were taken on their trip to Paris
8. We are going to send this statue to our grandma
-> this statue is going to be sent to our grandma
9. You have to do that work with great care
-> that work has to be done with great care
10. We need to modernize our production line
-> our production line needs modernizing
11. They haven't finished their homework yet
-> their homework hasn't been finished yet
12. We shouldn't choose him to be the new manager
-> he should not be chosen to be the new manager
13. He is making some lanterns for the children
-> some lanterns are being made for the children
14. They are repairing the road in front of my house
-> the road in front of my house is being repaired
II/ change into passive form
1. They make these toys in China
-> these toys.....WERE MADE IN CHINA...
2. People don't speak English in this country
-> English .....ISN'T SPOKEN IN THIS COUNTRY.....
3. They will build a new supermarket in this area
-> A new supermarket......WILL BE BUILT IN THIS AREA ...
4. We saw her son in the park 20 minutes ago
-> her son....WAS SEEN BY US IN THE PARK 20 MINUTES AGO...
5. Poets have mentioned the ao dai in many poems
-> the ao dai...HAS BEEN MENTIONED IN MANY POEMS BY POETS.....
6. The beauty of HaNoi really impressed Maryam
-> Maryam.....IS IMPRESSED BY THE BEAUTY OF HA NOI...
7. They took a lot of photos on their trip to Paris
-> a lot of photos.....WERE TAKEN ON THEIR TRIP TO PARIS....
8. We are going to send this statue to our grandma
-> this statue ...IS GOING TO BE SENT TO OUR GRANDMA...
9. You have to do that work with great care
-> that work.....HAVE TO BE DONE WITH GỂAT CARE...
10. We need to modernize our production line
-> our production line .NEED TO BE MORDERNIZED ........
11. They haven't finished their homework yet
-> their homework.....HAVEN'T FINISHED YET......
12. We shouldn't choose him to be the new manager
-> he....SHOULDN'T BE CHOSEN TO BE THE NEW MANAGER..
13. He is making some lanterns for the children
-> some lanterns.....IS BEING MADE FOR THE CHILDREN BY HIM.....
14. They are repairing the road in front of my house
-> the road in front of my house..IS BEING REPAIRED........
Clothes can tell a lot about a person. Some people like very colorful clothes because they want everyone to look at them and they want to be the center of things. Other people like to wear nice clothes, but their clothes are not colorful or fancy. They do not like people to look at them. Clothes today are very different from the clothes of the 1800s. One difference is the way they look. For example, in the 1800s all women wore dresses. The dresses all had long skirts. But today women do not always wear dresses with long skirts .Sometimes they wear short skirts. Sometimes they wear pants. Another difference between 1800s and today is the cloth. In the 1800s, clothes were made only from natural kinds of cloth. They were made from cotton, wool, silk, or linen. But today, there are many kinds of man-made cloth. A lot of clothes are now made from nylon, rayon, or polyester.
Answer the questions:
1. Why do some people like very colorful clothes ?
Because they want everyone to look at them and they want to be the center of things.
2. Were the clothes of the 1800s the same as clothes today ?
No , they weren't
3. Who wore dresses with long skirts in the 1800s?
All women wore dresses.
4. What is another difference between 1800s and today?
Today women do not always wear dresses with long skirts
5. Are there many kinds of man -made cloth ?
Yes , there are
PART D. WRITING (2,5ms) I/ Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first. (1,5m)
1. It's a pity I can't play the guitar well
. I wish I could play the guitar well
2. I have been doing homework for two hours.
I started doing homework two hours ago
3. Study hard or you will fail the final exam.
-If you don't study hard , you will fail the final exam.
4. They will build a new market near my
- A new market will e built near my housse
5. "Are you going to my party tonight?"
She asked me if / whether I was going to her party that night.
6. "Why don't you come to class today?"
she asked me why I didn't come to class that day
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Exercise 1. Put these sentences into the passive voice.
1. Should they help Jane with the sewing?
=> Should Jane be helped with the sewing?
2. The mechanic is repairing Judy’s car.
=> Judy’s car is being repaired by the mechanic.
3. Must we finish the test before ten?
=> Must the test be finished before ten?
4. They use a computer to do that job nowadays.
=> A computer is used to do that job nowadays.
5. Employers must pay all travel expenses for this training course.
=> All travel expenses must be paid for this training course by employers .
6. Did her story take them in?
=> Was her story taken them in?
7. The bank manager kept me for half an hour.
=> I was kept for half an hour by the bank manager.
8. Has he spelt this word wrongly?
=> Has this word been spelt wrongly by him?
9. All his friends will see him off at the airport.
=> He will be seen off at the airport by all his friends.
10. They were cleaning the floor when I arrived.
=> The floor was being cleaned when I arrived.
11. They are digging the hole on the wrong side of the road.
=> The hole is being digged on the wrong side of the road.
12. They stole your money.
=> Your money was stolen.
13. Has anyone ever asked you for your opinion?
=> Have you ever been asked for your opinion?
Bài 4: Put the sentences into passive voice
1. People think the goverment will build a supermarket here
-> It is thought that the government will build a supermarket here.
2. People believed that the Earth was theh center of universe
-> The Earth was believed to be the center of the universe.
3. They built this church om 1973
-> This church was built in 1973.
4. Do they teach English in your school?
-> Is English taught in your school?
5.Nobody believes his story
-> His story wasn't believed.
6. Someone is following her
-> She is being followed.
7. They asked me many difficult questions
-> I was asked many difficult questions.
8. They are repairing my piano
-> My piano is being repaired.
9. They are building a house, aren't they?
-> A house is being built, isn't it?
10. Students are doing a lot of homework
-> A lot of homework is being done by students.