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1) \(2x\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=2x^2-10x+x^2+3x-2x-6=3x^2-9x-6\)
2) \(\left(2x-5\right)\left(1-x\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(-2x\right)=2x-2x^2-5+5x+2x^2-6x=x-5\)
3) \(\left(4x-3\right)\left(4x-3\right)-\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)=\left(4x-3\right)^2-9x^2+4=16x^2-24x+9-9x^2+4\)
\(=7x^2-24x+13\)
4) \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)-4\left(x^2+1\right)=\left(2x-1\right)[\left(2x+1\right)^2]-4x^2-4\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2+4x+4\right)-4x^2-4=8x^3+8x^2+8x-4x^2-4x-4-4x^2-4=8x^3+4x-8\)
5) \(3x\left(2x-8\right)-\left(2-6x\right)\left(5+x\right)=6x^2-24x-10-2x+30x+6x^2=12x^2+4x-10\)
6) \(x\left(3x-18\right)-3\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)+8=3x^2-18x-3x^2+6x+12x-24+8=-16\)
7) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-x^2\left(x-2\right)-2x^2=x^3+8-x^3+2x^2-2x^2=8\)
Bài 1:
a,\(3x\left(5x^2-2x-1\right)\)
\(=3x.5x^2-3x.2x-3x=15x^3-6x^2-3x\)
b,\(\left(x^2+2xy-3\right)\left(-xy\right)\)
\(=x^2.\left(-xy\right)+2xy.\left(-xy\right)-3.\left(-xy\right)\)
\(=-x^3y-2x^2y^2+3xy\)
c,\(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y\left(2x^3-\dfrac{2}{5}xy^2-1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y.\left(2x^3\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y.\dfrac{2}{5}xy^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y\)
\(=x^5y-\dfrac{1}{5}x^3y^3-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
Bài 1:
a) \(3x\left(5x^2-2x-1\right)\\ =15x^3-6x^2-3x\)
b) \(\left(x^2+2xy-3\right)\left(-xy\right)\\ =-x^3y-2x^2y+3xy\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y\left(2x^3-\dfrac{2}{5}xy^2-1\right)\\ =x^5y-\dfrac{1}{5}x^3y^3-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y\)
\(a,x^2-5x\)
\(=x\left(x-5\right)\)
\(b,5x\left(x+5\right)+4x+20\)
\(=5x\left(x+5\right)+4\left(x+5\right)\)
\(=\left(5x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
\(c,7x\left(2x-1\right)-4x+2\)
\(=7x\left(2x-1\right)-2\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(7x-2\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(d,x^2-16+2\left(x+4\right)\)
\(=x^2-16+2x+8\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)-8\) ( Ý này thì k chắc lắm, sai thông cảm :)) )
\(e,x^2-10x+9\)
\(=x^2-x-9x+9\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)-9\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-9\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(f,\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2=0\) ( mk đoán bài này là tìm x, sai thì bảo mk để mk sửa nhé )
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\pm\left(2x-1\right)=\pm\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1=x-3\\-\left(2x-1\right)=-\left(x-3\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1-x+3=0\\-2x+1-x+3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\-3x+4=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\left(-2\right)\\x=\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
\(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y\)
\(=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)-\left(2x+4y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)
\begin{array}{l} a){\left( {ab - 1} \right)^2} + {\left( {a + b} \right)^2}\\ = {a^2}{b^2} - 2ab + 1 + {a^2} + 2ab + {b^2}\\ = {a^2}{b^2} + 1 + {a^2} + {b^2}\\ = {a^2}\left( {{b^2} + 1} \right) + \left( {{b^2} + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {{a^2} + 1} \right)\left( {{b^2} + 1} \right)\\ c){x^3} - 4{x^2} + 12x - 27\\ = {x^3} - 27 + \left( { - 4{x^2} + 12x} \right)\\ = \left( {x - 3} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 3x + 9} \right) - 4x\left( {x - 3} \right)\\ = \left( {x - 3} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 3x + 9 - 4x} \right)\\ = \left( {x - 3} \right)\left( {{x^2} - x + 9} \right)\\ b){x^3} + 2{x^2} + 2x + 1\\ = {x^3} + 2{x^2} + x + x + 1\\ = x\left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right) + \left( {x + 1} \right)\\ = x{\left( {x + 1} \right)^2} + \left( {x + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {x\left( {x + 1} \right) + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} + x + 1} \right)\\ d){x^4} - 2{x^3} + 2x - 1\\ = {x^4} - 2{x^3} + {x^2} - {x^2} + 2x - 1\\ = {x^2}\left( {{x^2} - 2x + 1} \right) - \left( {{x^2} - 2x + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {{x^2} - 2x + 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} - 1} \right)\\ = {\left( {x - 1} \right)^2}\left( {x - 1} \right)\left( {x + 1} \right)\\ = {\left( {x - 1} \right)^3}\left( {x + 1} \right)\\ e){x^4} + 2{x^3} + 2{x^2} + 2x + 1\\ = {x^4} + 2{x^3} + {x^2} + {x^2} + 2x + 1\\ = {x^2}\left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right) + \left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 1} \right)\\ = {\left( {x + 1} \right)^2}\left( {{x^2} + 1} \right) \end{array} |
bài là rút gọn hả bạn
\(x^3+2x^2-2x^2-4x+8+27-9x+9x-3x^2+3x^2-x^3\)
\(35-4x\)