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a) \(\frac{2x+1}{x-1}\)=\(\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}\):dkxd x\(\ne\)\(\pm\)1
\(\Rightarrow\)(2x+1)(x+1)=5(x-1)2
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x2+2x+x+1=5(x2-2x+1)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x2+2x+x+1=5x2-10x+5
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x2+2x+x+1-5x2+10x-5=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-3x2+13x-4=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-3x2+12x+1x-4=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-4x(x-4)+(x-4)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-4)(-4x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x-4=0 hoac -4x+1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=4(tmdkxd) \(\Leftrightarrow\)x=1/4(tmdkxd)
vay s={4;1/4}
b)\(\frac{x}{x-1}\)-\(\frac{2x}{x^{ }2^{ }-1}\)=0 dkxd x\(\ne\)\(\pm\)1
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x\left(X+1\right)-2x^{ }}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)=0
\(\Rightarrow\)x2+x-2x=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x2-x=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x(x-1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=0 hoac x-1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=0(tmdkxd)\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=1(ktmdkxd)
vay s={0}
c.\(\frac{1}{x-2}\)+3=\(\frac{x-3}{2-x}\) dkxd x\(\ne\)2
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{x-2}\)+3=\(\frac{-\left(x-3\right)}{x-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1+3\left(x-2\right)}{x-2}\)=\(\frac{-x+3}{x-2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)1+3x-6=-x+3
\(\Leftrightarrow\)4x=8
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=2(ktmdkxd)
vay s=\(\varnothing\)
chuc ban hoc tot
a.\(\frac{2x+1}{x-1}\) = \(\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}\)
\(\leftrightarrow\) 2x+1 = 5x - 5
\(\leftrightarrow\) 2x - 5= -1-5
\(\leftrightarrow\) -3x = -6
\(\leftrightarrow\) x =2
Vậy S=\(\left\{2\right\}\)
b.\(\frac{x}{x-1}\) - \(\frac{2x}{x^2-1}\) =0
\(\leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{x}{x-1}\) - \(\frac{2x}{\left(x-1\left(x+1\right)\right)}\)= 0 (ĐK : x\(_{\ne}\) -1 và 1)
\(\leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\) - \(\frac{2x}{\left(x-1\left(x+1\right)\right)}\) =0
\(\leftrightarrow\) x2 + x -2x = 0
\(\leftrightarrow\)(x2 + x) -2x =0
\(\leftrightarrow\)x(x+1) -2x =0
\(\leftrightarrow\) x =0 -> x=0
x+1 =0 -> x = -1(Loại)
-2x = 0 -> x= 2(TM)
Vậy x =\(\left\{0,2\right\}\)
(BẠN NHỚ COI LẠI CÁI CÂU TRẢ LỜI Ở CUỐI MỖI BÀI NHA ,MÌNH KO CHẮC CÂU TRẢ LỜI ĐÓ )
a)\(\frac{3+2x}{2+x}-1=\frac{2-x}{2+x}\) (x khác -2)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3+2x}{2+x}-\frac{2-x}{2+x}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1+3x}{2+x}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+3x=2+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
b) \(\frac{5-2x}{3}+\frac{x^2-1}{3}x-1=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(1-3x\right)}{9x-3}\) (x khác 1/3)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^3-3x+5}{3}+\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)}{3\left(3x-1\right)}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-2x+3}{3}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\frac{1}{\left(3-2x\right)^2}-\frac{4}{\left(3+2x\right)^2}=\frac{3}{9-4x^2}\) (x khác +- 3/2)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(3+2x\right)^2}{\left(3+2x\right)^2\left(3-2x\right)^2}-\frac{4\left(3-2x\right)^2}{\left(3+2x\right)^2\left(3-2x\right)^2}=\frac{9}{\left(3+2x\right)^2\left(3-2x\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9+12x+4x^2-4\left(9-12x+4x^2\right)-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2+60x-36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12\left(x^2-5x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\Delta=b^2-4ac=25-12=13>0\)
\(x_1=\frac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2ac}=\frac{5+\sqrt{13}}{6}\)
\(x_2=\frac{5-\sqrt{13}}{6}\)
d) \(\frac{1}{x^2+2x+1}=\frac{4}{x+2x^2+x^3}=\frac{5}{2x+2x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+2x+1}{1}=\frac{x+2x^2+x^3}{4}=\frac{2x+2x^2}{5}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(\frac{x^2+2x+1}{1}=\frac{x+2x^2+x^3}{4}=\frac{2x+2x^2}{5}=\frac{x^2+2x+1-\left(x+2x^2+x^3\right)+2x+2x^2}{1-4+5}\)
(dấu bằng thứ nhất của câu d là dấu cộng à???)
a: =>-4x>16
=>x<-4
c: =>20x-25<=21-3x
=>23x<=46
=>x<=2
d: =>20(2x-5)-30(3x-1)<12(3-x)-15(2x-1)
=>40x-100-90x+30<36-12x-30x+15
=>-50x-70<-42x+51
=>-8x<121
=>x>-121/8
a) 3x-7>4x+2
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-4x>2+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x>9\Leftrightarrow x< -9\)
Vậy S={x<9|x\(\in R\)}
b) 2(x-3)<3-5(2x-1)+4x
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6< 3-10x+5+4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+10x-4x< 3+5+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x< 14\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{7}{4}\)
Vậy S={x<\(\dfrac{7}{4}\)|x\(\in R\)}
c) (x-2)2+x(x-3)<2x(x-3)+1
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4+x^2-3x< 2x^2-6x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x< -3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>3\)
Vậy S =\(\left\{x>3|x\in R\right\}\)
d) \(\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x+1>\dfrac{2x-3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2-6x+6>6x-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x>-13\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{13}{10}\)
Vậy S=\(\left\{x< \dfrac{13}{10}|x\in R\right\}\)
Biểu diễn tập nghiệm thì bạn tự làm
\(A=\frac{2x^2-5x+2}{x^2-5x+6}=\frac{2x^2-4x-x+2}{x^2-2x-3x+6}=\frac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{2x-1}{x-3}\)
\(B=\frac{2x^5+3x^4-2x-3}{2x^3+3x^2+2x+3}=\frac{x^4\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+3\right)}{x^2\left(2x+3\right)+\left(2x+3\right)}=\frac{\left(x^4-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)}=\frac{x^4-1}{x^2+1}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}{x^2+1}=x^2-1\)
Hai câu là hoàn toàn giống nhau, mình làm câu a, câu b bạn tự làm tương tự:
ĐKXĐ: ...
Nhận thấy \(x=0\) ko phải nghiệm, pt tương đương:
\(\frac{4}{4x+\frac{7}{x}-8}+\frac{3}{4x+\frac{7}{x}-10}=1\)
Đặt \(4x+\frac{7}{x}-10=t\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{t+2}+\frac{3}{t}=1\Leftrightarrow4t+3\left(t+2\right)=t\left(t+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-5t-6=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-1\\t=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+\frac{7}{x}-10=-1\\4x+\frac{7}{x}-10=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x^2-9x+7=0\\4x^2-16x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\) (bấm casio)