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a; 23.17 + 23.83 - 14
= 23.(17 + 83) - 14
= 8.100 - 14
= 800 - 14
= 786
b; -176 + 197 - (-76 + 97)
= -176 + 197 + 76 - 97
= -(176 - 76) + (197 - 97)
= - 100 + 100
= 0
c; 2022 - [45 - (6 - 1)2 ] + 20210
= 2022 - [45 - 52] + 1
= 2022 + 1 - [45 - 25]
= 2023 - 20
= 2003
Bài 2 : a ) \(3-\left(17-x\right)=289-\left(36+289\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3-17+x=289-36-289\Leftrightarrow x-14=-36\Leftrightarrow x=-22\)
b) \(240\div16\left(4x-3\right)=3\Leftrightarrow16\left(4x-3\right)=240\div3=80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-3=80\div16=5\Leftrightarrow4x=5+3=8\Leftrightarrow x=8\div4=2\)
c) Cậu kiểm tra lại đề xem có sai không để sau mình làm lại nhé
d) \(\left(x\div7+15\right).23=391\Leftrightarrow x\div7+15=391\div23=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\div7=17-15=2\Leftrightarrow x=2.7=14\)
e) \(11-\left(-27+x\right)=31\Leftrightarrow11+27-x=31\Leftrightarrow38-x=31\Leftrightarrow x=38-31=7\)
Tự kết luận cho các phần
Bài 1:
1) Ta có: \(\left(-12\right)+6\cdot\left(-3\right)\)
\(=-12-18\)
=-30
2) Ta có: \(\left(36-2020\right)+\left(2019-136\right)-27\)
\(=36-2020+2019-136-27\)
\(=1-100-27\)
\(=-126\)
3) Ta có: \(\left(144-97\right)-\left(244-197\right)\)
\(=144-97-244+197\)
\(=-100+100=0\)
4) Ta có: \(\left(-24\right)\cdot13-24\cdot\left(-3\right)\)
\(=-24\cdot13+24\cdot3\)
\(=24\cdot\left(-13+3\right)\)
\(=24\cdot\left(-10\right)=-240\)
5) Ta có: \(54+55+56+57+58-\left(64+65+66+67+68\right)\)
\(=54+55+56+57+58-64-65-66-67-68\)
\(=\left(54-64\right)+\left(55-65\right)+\left(56-66\right)+\left(57-67\right)+\left(58-68\right)\)
\(=\left(-10\right)+\left(-10\right)+\left(-10\right)+\left(-10\right)+\left(-10\right)\)
=-50
6) Ta có: \(24\cdot\left(16-5\right)-16\cdot\left(24-5\right)\)
\(=24\cdot16-24\cdot5-16\cdot24+16\cdot5\)
\(=-24\cdot5+16\cdot5\)
\(=5\cdot\left(-24+16\right)\)
\(=-5\cdot8=-40\)
7) Ta có: \(47\cdot\left(23+50\right)-23\cdot\left(47+50\right)\)
\(=47\cdot23+47\cdot50-23\cdot47-23\cdot50\)
\(=47\cdot50-23\cdot50\)
\(=50\cdot\left(47-23\right)\)
\(=50\cdot24=1200\)
8) Ta có: \(\left(-31\right)\cdot47+\left(-31\right)\cdot52+\left(-31\right)\)
\(=-31\cdot\left(47+52+1\right)\)
\(=-31\cdot100=-3100\)
Bài 2:
1) Ta có: \(-17-\left(2x-5\right)=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-17-2x+5+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=6\)
hay x=-3
Vậy: x=-3
2) Ta có: \(10-2\left(4-3x\right)=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10-8+6x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=-6\)
hay x=-1
Vậy: x=-1
3) Ta có: \(-12+3\left(-x+7\right)=-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12-3x+21+18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-27\)
hay x=9
Vậy: x=9
4) Ta có: \(-45:\left[5\cdot\left(-3-2x\right)\right]=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\cdot\left(-3-2x\right)=-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-3=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=0\)
hay x=0
Vậy: x=0
5) Ta có: x(x+3)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;-3\right\}\)
6) Ta có: (x-2)(x+4)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;-4\right\}\)
7) Ta có: \(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;-1;3\right\}\)
Bài 1:
1) Ta có: (−12)+6⋅(−3)(−12)+6⋅(−3)
=−12−18=−12−18
=-30
2) Ta có: (36−2020)+(2019−136)−27(36−2020)+(2019−136)−27
=36−2020+2019−136−27=36−2020+2019−136−27
=1−100−27=1−100−27
=−126
Tớ chcs cậu học thật giỏi nha !
Trả lời
a)964.3+496.4-496.6
=964.3+[496.(4-6)]
=964.3+(-992)
=2892+(-992)
=1900
b)2019.(2020+1)-2019.2020
=2019.2020.2019-2019.2020
=2019
c)436+324.(234-1)-234.324+324
=436+324.234-324-234.324+324
=436
d)472.(36-1)+35.8
=472.35+35.8
=35.(472+8)
=35.480
=16 800
Ko chắc nha, sai thì cho mk xl vì làm phiền bạn !
b)2019.(2020+1)-2019.2020
=2019.(2020+1-2020)
=2019.1
=2019
a, 39 . 8 + 60 . 2 + 21 . 8
= 39 . 8 + 15 . 4 . 2 + 21 . 8
= 39 . 8 + 15 . 8 + 21 . 8
= 8 . ( 39 + 15 + 21 )
= 8 . 75
= 600
b, 12 . 53 + 53 . 172 - 53 . 84
= 53 . ( 12 + 172 - 84 )
= 53 . 100
= 5300
c, 35 . 34 + 35 . 86 + 65 . 75 + 65. 67 + 65.45
= 35 . ( 34 + 86 ) + 65 . ( 75 + 67 + 45 )
= 35 . 120 + 65 . 187
= 4200 + 12155
= 16355
d, 36 . 28 + 36 . 82 + 64 . 69 + 64 . 41
= 36 . ( 28 + 82 ) + 64 . ( 69 + 41 )
= 36 . 110 + 64 . 110
= 110 . ( 36 + 64 )
= 110 . 100
= 11000
a, 39 . 8 + 60 . 2 + 21 . 8
= 39 . 8 + 15 . 4 . 2 + 21 . 8
= 39 . 8 + 15 . 8 + 21 . 8
= 8 . ( 39 + 15 + 21 )
= 8 . 75
= 600
b, 12 . 53 + 53 . 172 - 53 . 84
= 53 . ( 12 + 172 - 84 )
= 53 . 100
= 5300
c, 35 . 34 + 35 . 86 + 65 . 75 + 65. 67 + 65.45
= 35 . ( 34 + 86 ) + 65 . ( 75 + 67 + 45 )
= 35 . 120 + 65 . 187
= 4200 + 12155
= 16355
d, 36 . 28 + 36 . 82 + 64 . 69 + 64 . 41
= 36 . ( 28 + 82 ) + 64 . ( 69 + 41 )
= 36 . 110 + 64 . 110
= 110 . ( 36 + 64 )
= 110 . 100
= 11000
a,=16.(64+17)+81.84
=16.81+81.84
=81(16+84)
=81.100=8100
b,=32.19+32
=32.(19+1)
=32.20=640
c,=12.19+12.37+44.12
=12.(19+37+44)
=12.100=1200
d, Khoảng cách là:
5-1=4;9-5=4
Số số hạng là:
(81-1):4+1=21(số)
Tổng dãy số là:
(81+1).21:2=861
a
\(\text{=16.(64+17)+81.84}\)
\(\text{=16.81+81.84}\)
\(\text{ =81.(16+84)}\)
\(\text{=81.100=8100}\)
b
\(\text{=32.19+32}\)
\(\text{ =32.(19+1)}\)
\(\text{ =32.20=640}\)
c
\(\text{=12.19+12.37+44.12}\)
\(\text{ =12.(19+37+44)}\)
\(\text{ =12.100}\)
\(=1200\)
d
Có tất cả số hạng là
\(\text{( 81 - 1 ) : 4 + 1 = 21 (số )}\)
Tổng là
\(\text{( 81 + 1 ) x 21 : 2 = 861}\)
a, (-16).75.125.(-2)
= (-8). 2 . 125. 75. (-2)
= (-8).125 . (-2). 2.75
= -1000. (-300)
= 300 000
b,(-137).73 - 137.27
= (-137). 73 + (-137). 27
= (-137). (73+27)
= -137. 100
= - 13700
a, -234-(123-234)
=-234-123+234
=(-234+234)-123
=0-123
-123
b, -24 . 33+ 40 . 24 +13 . 30 +13 . 46
= 24x(-33+40)+13(30+46)
=24.7+13.76
=98+988
=1086
c, 34 . (-84)+ 17 . (-32)
=34.(-84-16)
=34.-100
=-3400
a, -234-(123-234)
= -234-123+234
= (-234+234)-123
= 0-123
= -123
b, -24 . 33+ 40 . 24 +13 . 30 +13 . 46
= 24 . ( -33 ) + 40 . 24 + 13 . 30 + 13 . 46
= 24 . [ -33 + 40 ] + 13 . [ 30 + 46 ]
= 24 . 7 + 13 . 76
= 168 + 988
= 1156