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Bài 1
\(a,\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2-\left[\frac{1}{3}:3-\sqrt{16}.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\right]-\left(10.12-2014\right)^0\)
\(=\frac{9}{25}-\left[\frac{1}{9}-4.\frac{1}{4}\right]-1\)
\(=\frac{9}{25}-\left(-\frac{8}{9}\right)-1\)
\(=\frac{9}{25}+\frac{8}{9}-1\)
\(=\frac{56}{225}\)
\(b,|-\frac{100}{123}|:\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{7}{12}\right)+\frac{23}{123}:\left(\frac{9}{5}-\frac{7}{15}\right)\)
\(=\frac{100}{123}:\left(\frac{4}{3}\right)+\frac{23}{123}:\frac{4}{3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{100}{123}+\frac{23}{123}\right):\frac{4}{3}\)
\(=1:\frac{4}{3}=\frac{3}{4}\)
Phần c đăng riêng vì mk chưa tìm đc cách giải bt mỗi đáp án :v
\(c,\frac{\left(-5\right)^{32}.20^{43}}{\left(-8\right)^{29}.125^{25}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(-5\right)^{32}.\left(4.5\right)^{43}}{\left[4.\left(-2\right)\right]^{29}.\left(-5^3\right)^{25}}\)
\(=\frac{-5^{32}.4^{43}.5^{43}}{4^{29}.\left(-2\right)^{29}.\left(5\right)^{75}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(-5^4\right)^8.4^{43}.5^{43}}{4^{29}.\left(-2\right)^{29}.\left(5^3\right)^{25}}\)
\(=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(a)=\frac{7}{25}+\frac{4}{13}-\frac{5}{2}+\frac{18}{25}-\frac{17}{13}\)
\(=1-1-\frac{5}{2}\)
\(=-\frac{5}{2}\)
Bài 2
| x - \(\frac{1}{3}\)| + \(\frac{4}{5}\)= | ( -3,2) + \(\frac{2}{5}\)|
=> | x - \(\frac{1}{3}\)| + \(\frac{4}{5}\)= | -2,8|
=> | x - \(\frac{1}{3}\)| + \(\frac{4}{5}\)= -2,8
=> | x - \(\frac{1}{3}\)| = -2,8 - \(\frac{4}{5}\)
=> | x - \(\frac{1}{3}\)| = - 3,6
=> x - \(\frac{1}{3}\)= -3,6
=> x = -3,6 + \(\frac{1}{3}\)
=> x = \(\frac{-49}{15}\)
Bài 3 :
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{a_1-1}{9}=\frac{a_2-2}{8}=...=\frac{a_9-9}{1}=\frac{a_1-1+a_2-2+...+a_9-9}{9+8+...+1}\)
\(=\frac{\left[a_1+a_2+...+a_9\right]-\left[1+2+...+9\right]}{9+8+...+1}=\frac{90-45}{45}=1\)
Ta có : \(\frac{a_1-1}{9}=1\Rightarrow a_1=10\)
Tương tự : \(a_1=a_2=....=a_9=10\)
\(A = {1\over2}-{3\over4}+{5\over6}-{7\over12}={6\over12}-{9\over12}+{10\over12}-{7\over12}\)\(={0\over12}=0\)
a) \(=10\frac{1}{4}\cdot\frac{-5}{3}-8\frac{1}{4}\cdot\frac{-5}{3}-5=\left(10\frac{1}{4}-8\frac{1}{4}\right)\cdot\frac{-5}{3}-5\)
\(=\left(\frac{41}{4}-\frac{33}{4}\right)\cdot\frac{-5}{3}-5=2\cdot\frac{-5}{3}-5\)\(=\frac{-10}{3}-\frac{15}{3}=\frac{-25}{3}\)
b)\(=\frac{5}{7}+1+\frac{2}{7}+\frac{2^{10}\cdot\left(2^3\right)^3}{\left(2^2\right)^9}\)
\(=\frac{5}{7}+\frac{2}{7}+1+\frac{2^{10}\cdot2^9}{2^{27}}\)
\(=1+1+\frac{1}{2^8}=2+\frac{1}{256}=\frac{512}{256}+\frac{1}{256}=\frac{513}{256}\)