Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1) 52005 +52003 = 52003(52+1)=52003(25+1) = 52003.26
Mà 26 chia hết cho 13 => ...
2)a2 + b2 + 1 ≥ ab + a + b <=> 2a2+2b2+2 ≥ 2ab + 2a +2b (*nhân cả hai vế với 2*)
<=> 2a2-2ab+2b2 +2 -2a -2b ≥0 (*chuyển vế phải sang vế trái và đổi dấu*)
<=> (a2-2ab+b2)+(a2-2a+1)+(b2-2b+1)≥0
<=> (a-b)2+(a-1)2+(b-1)2≥0
=> Bất đẳng thức đúng
=> đpcm
3) Ta có a+b+c=0
<=> a+b = -c
<=> (a+b)3=(-c)3
<=> a3+3a2b+3ab2+b3= -c3
<=> a3+b3+c3= -3a2b -3ab2 (*chuyển vế*)
<=> a3+b3+c3= -3ab(a+b) = -3ab(-c)=3abc (*do a+b = -c*)
\(5^{2005}+5^{2003}=5^{2003}.\left(5^2+1\right)=5^{2003}.26\)
Mà \(26⋮13\Rightarrow5^{2003}.26⋮13\)
Hay \(5^{2005}+5^{2003}⋮13\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
Chúc bn học tốt
a) VT = (a - 1)(a - 2) + (a - 3)(a + 4) - (2a2 + 5a - 34)
= a2 - 2a - a + 2 + a2 + 4a - 3a - 12 - 2a2 - 5a + 34
= (a2 + a2 - 2a2) - (2a + a - 4a + 3a + 5a) + (2 - 12 + 34)
= -7a + 24
=> VT = VP
=> đpcm
b) VT = (a - b)(a2 + ab + b2) - (a + b)(a2 - ab + b2)
= (a3 - b3) - (a3 + b3)
= a3 - b3 - a3 - b3
= -2b3
=> VT = VP
=> Đpcm
Câu b bn xem đề lại (a + b)(a2 - ab + b2) ko phải là (a + b)(a2 - ab - b2)
Ta có: \(a\left(b^2-1\right)\left(c^2-1\right)+b\left(a^2-1\right)\left(c^2-1\right)+c\left(a^2-1\right)\left(b^2-1\right)\)
\(=a\left(b^2c^2-b^2-c^2+1\right)+b\left(a^2c^2-a^2-c^2+1\right)\)
\(+c\left(a^2b^2-a^2-b^2+1\right)\)
\(=ab^2c^2-ab^2-ac^2+a+ba^2c^2-a^2b-bc^2+b\)
\(+ca^2b^2-a^2c-b^2c+c\)
\(=\left(ab^2c^2+ba^2c^2+ca^2b^2\right)+\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(-\left(ab^2+ac^2+a^2b+bc^2+a^2c+b^2c\right)\)
\(=abc\left(bc+ac+ab\right)+\left(a+b+c\right)\)\(-\left[ab\left(a+b\right)+bc\left(b+c\right)+ca\left(c+a\right)\right]\)
\(=abc\left(bc+ac+ab\right)+\left(a+b+c\right)+3abc\)\(-\left[ab\left(a+b+c\right)+bc\left(a+b+c\right)+ca\left(a+b+c\right)\right]\)
\(=abc\left(bc+ac+ab\right)+\left(a+b+c\right)+3abc\)\(-\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)
\(=abc\left(bc+ac+ab\right)+abc+3abc\)\(-abc\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=4abc\)
Vậy \(a\left(b^2-1\right)\left(c^2-1\right)+b\left(a^2-1\right)\left(c^2-1\right)+c\left(a^2-1\right)\left(b^2-1\right)=4abc\)(đpcm)
\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ca=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3b^3+b^3c^3+c^3a^3=3a^2b^2c^2\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{bc}{a^2}+\dfrac{ac}{b^2}+\dfrac{ab}{c^2}=\dfrac{a^3b^3+b^3c^3+c^3a^3}{a^2b^2c^2}=\dfrac{3a^2b^2c^2}{a^2b^2c^2}=3\)
\(a^2+b^2+c^2=ab+bc+ca\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2+2c^2=2ab+2bc+2ca\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)+\left(c^2-2ca+a^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-b=0\\b-c=0\\c-a=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)
Ta có: \(a^2+b^2+c^2=ab+bc+ca\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ca=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)
ta có : \(a^2+b^2+c^2=ab+bc+ca\)
\(2.\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)=2.\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)
\(2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ca=0\)
\(\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)+\left(c^2-2ca+a^2\right)=0\)
\(\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}a-b=0\\b-c=0\\c-a=0\end{cases}}=>\hept{\begin{cases}a=b\\b=c\\c=a\end{cases}=>}a=b=c\)
Bài 1:
a,\(5^{2005}+5^{2003}=5^{2003}(25+1)=26.5^{2003}\vdots13(đpcm)\)
b,\(a^2+b^2+1\ge ab+a+b\)
<=>\(2a^2+2b^2+2\ge2ab+2a+2b\)
<=>\((a^2-2ab+b^2)+(a^2-2a+1)+(b^2-2b+1)\ge0\)
<=>\((a-b)^2+(a-1)^2+(b-1)^2\ge0(tm)\)
=> đpcm
a) 52005 + 52003 = 52003 ( 52 + 1 ) = 52003 . 26 = 52003 . 2 .13
=> 52005 + 52003 chia hết cho 13
b) a2 + b2 +1 \(\ge\) ab + a + b
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2a2 + 2b2 + 2 ≥ 2ab + 2a + 2b
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(a2 − 2ab + b2) + (a2 − 2a + 1) + (b2 − 2b + 1) ≥ 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (a − b)2 + (a − 1)2 + (b − 1)2 ≥ 0