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\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\\ \Leftrightarrow3A=3\left(+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\\ =1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)
Lấy 3A - A ta được
\(3A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\\
2A=1-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\\
\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}}{2}\)
`A=(8 2/7-4 2/7)-3 4/9`
`=8+2/7-4-2/7-3-4/9`
`=4-3-4/9`
`=1-4/9=5/9`
`B=(10 2/9-6 2/9)+2 3/5`
`=10+2/9-6-2/9+2+3/5`
`=4+2+3/5`
`=6+3/5=33/5`
Bài 2:
`a)5 1/2*3 1/4`
`=11/2*13/4`
`=143/8`
`b)6 1/3:4 2/9`
`=19/3:38/9`
`=19/3*9/38=3/2`
`c)4 3/7*2`
`=31/7*2`
`=62/7`
Bài 1:
\(A=\left(8\dfrac{2}{7}-4\dfrac{2}{7}\right)-3\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{58}{7}-\dfrac{30}{7}\right)-\dfrac{31}{9}\)
\(A=4-\dfrac{31}{9}\)
\(A=\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(B=\left(10\dfrac{2}{9}-6\dfrac{2}{9}\right)+2\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{92}{9}-\dfrac{56}{9}\right)+\dfrac{13}{5}\)
\(B=4+\dfrac{13}{5}\)
\(B=\dfrac{33}{5}\)
Bài 2:
b) Gọi \(d\inƯC\left(21n+4;14n+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}21n+4⋮d\\14n+3⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}42n+8⋮d\\42n+9⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1⋮d\)
\(\Leftrightarrow d\inƯ\left(1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow d\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
\(\LeftrightarrowƯCLN\left(21n+4;14n+3\right)=1\)
hay \(\dfrac{21n+4}{14n+3}\) là phân số tối giản(đpcm)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(A=1+2-3-4+5+6-7-8+...-299-300+301+302\)
\(=\left(1+2-3-4\right)+\left(5+6-7-8\right)+...+\left(297+298-299-300\right)+301+302\)
\(=\left(-4\right)+\left(-4\right)+...+\left(-4\right)+603\)
\(=75\cdot\left(-4\right)+603\)
\(=603-300=303\)
Bài 2:
a) Vì tổng của hai số là 601 nên trong đó sẽ có 1 số chẵn, 1 số lẻ
mà số nguyên tố chẵn duy nhất là 2
nên số lẻ còn lại là 599(thỏa ĐK)
Vậy: Hai số nguyên tố cần tìm là 2 và 599
b,Gọi ƯCLN(21n+4,14n+3)=d
21n+4⋮d ⇒42n+8⋮d
14n+3⋮d ⇒42n+9⋮d
(42n+9)-(42n+8)⋮d
1⋮d ⇒ƯCLN(21n+4,14n+3)=1
Vậy phân số 21n+4/14n+3 là phân số tối giản
a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}< \dfrac{x}{9}< \dfrac{y}{18}< \dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9}{18}< \dfrac{2x}{18}< \dfrac{y}{18}< \dfrac{12}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=10\\y=11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\y=11\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\dfrac{-1}{2}< \dfrac{x}{15}< \dfrac{y}{30}< \dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-15}{30}< \dfrac{2x}{30}< \dfrac{y}{30}< \dfrac{-12}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=-14\\y=-13\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\y=-13\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Ta có: \(\left|5\cdot0.6+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left|3+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=3+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=3+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(0.25-1\dfrac{1}{4}\right):5-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\left(-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot9\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot9\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\left(-1-9\right)\)
\(=-10\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}=-2\)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{14}{17}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{-3}{17}:\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{14}{17}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{-3}{17}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{14}{17}+\dfrac{3}{17}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot1=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{-9}{25}+\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{-16}{25}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)-\left(\dfrac{9}{25}+\dfrac{16}{25}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{16}-\dfrac{25}{25}\)
\(=1-1=0\)
e) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{6}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{9}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{6}+2\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{8}{6}=\dfrac{13}{6}\)
bài 2:
\(A=9.\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{98.99}+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(A=9.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=9.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)=9.\left(\dfrac{100}{100}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)=\dfrac{891}{100}\)
bài 3:
\(=>\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{8}{8}=1=\dfrac{3}{3}\)
\(=>x=3\)
2:
a: =>2/3:x=1,4-2,4=-1
=>x=-2/3
b: =>x/5=25/30-19/30=6/30=1/5
=>x=1
3:
Số học sinh giỏi là 40*1/4=10 bạn
Số học sinh khá là 30*3/5=18 bạn
Số học sinh TB là 30-18=12 bạn
\(A=\dfrac{636363\cdot37-373737\cdot63}{1+2+3+...+2006}\)
\(=\dfrac{37^2\cdot3^3\cdot7^2\cdot13-37^2\cdot3^3\cdot7^2\cdot13}{\left(2006+1\right)\cdot1003}\)
=0
Đề bài yêu cầu gì vậy bạn?
Đề bài là gì bạn ?