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a) \(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{10}{16}+\dfrac{10}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{5}{12}\right)\)
\(=1+1\)
\(=2\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{6}+\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{17}{9}+\dfrac{19}{13}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{14}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{17}{9}+\dfrac{19}{13}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{19}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{17}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(=3+2+2\)
\(=7\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot7}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{870}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{29.30}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{29}-\frac{1}{30}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{30}\)
\(=\frac{29}{30}\)
Bài 1 :
\(a)\frac{-17}{30}-\frac{11}{-15}+\left(-\frac{7}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{6}+\left(-\frac{7}{12}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{5}{12}\)
\(b)-\frac{5}{9}+\frac{5}{9}:\left(1\frac{2}{3}-2\frac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{5}{9}+\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{5}{3}-\frac{25}{12}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{5}{9}+\frac{5}{9}:\left(-\frac{5}{12}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{5}{9}+\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(c)-\frac{7}{25}\times\frac{11}{13}+\left(-\frac{7}{25}\right)\times\frac{2}{13}-\frac{18}{25}\)
\(=-\frac{77}{325}+\left(-\frac{14}{325}\right)-\frac{18}{25}\)
\(=-\frac{7}{25}-\frac{18}{25}\)
\(=-1\)
1)\(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{2.20}{9.20}+\dfrac{-3.45}{4.45}+\dfrac{5.6}{30.6}\)
\(=\dfrac{40}{180}+\dfrac{-135}{180}+\dfrac{30}{180}\)
\(=\dfrac{40+\left(-135\right)+30}{180}\)
\(=\dfrac{-65}{180}\)
\(=\dfrac{-13}{36}\)
2)\(\dfrac{-7}{12}-\dfrac{11}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{-7.3}{12.3}-\dfrac{11.2}{18.2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-21}{36}-\dfrac{22}{36}\)
\(=\dfrac{-21-22}{36}\)
\(=\dfrac{-43}{36}\)
3)\(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{-5}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{7.2}{8.2}-\dfrac{-5}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{14}{16}-\dfrac{-5}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{14-\left(-5\right)}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{19}{16}\)
4)\(\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{-9}{10}-\dfrac{5}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{3.10}{8.10}-\dfrac{-9.8}{10.8}-\dfrac{5.5}{16.5}\)
\(=\dfrac{30}{80}-\dfrac{-72}{80}-\dfrac{25}{80}\)
\(=\dfrac{30-\left(-72\right)-25}{80}\)
\(=\dfrac{77}{80}\)
1) 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + ... + 1/6.7
= 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + ... + 1/6 - 1/7
= 1 - 1/7
= 6/7
2) 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + .. + 1/72
= 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + ... + 1/8.9
= 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ... + 1/8 - 1/9
= 1 - 1/9
= 8/9
3) \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}...\frac{2019}{2020}\)
= \(\frac{1.2....2019}{2.3...2020}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2020}\)
4) A = \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{512}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{2}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\)
=> 2A = \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\)
Lấy 2A - A = \(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)\)
A = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^9}\)
1) âm năm phần 12
2) âm mười bảy phần 9
3) -1
Đây là đáp án còn làm bài từ làm nhé