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f) \(\left(1:\frac{1}{7}\right)^2\left[\left(2^2\right)^3:2^5\right]\cdot\frac{1}{49}\)
\(=\left(1\cdot7\right)^2:\left(2^6:2^5\right)\cdot\frac{1}{49}=7^2\cdot\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{49}=49\cdot\frac{1}{49}\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)
g) \(\frac{4^6\cdot3^5-2^{12}\cdot3^6}{2^{12}\cdot9^3+8^4\cdot3^5}=\frac{\left(2^2\right)^6\cdot3^5-2^{12}\cdot3^6}{2^{12}\cdot\left(3^2\right)^3+\left(2^3\right)^4\cdot3^5}\)
\(=\frac{2^{12}\cdot3^5-2^{12}\cdot3^6}{2^{12}\cdot3^6+2^{12}\cdot3^5}=\frac{2^{12}\left(3^5-3^6\right)}{2^{12}\left(3^6+3^5\right)}=\frac{2^{12}\left[3^5\left(1-3\right)\right]}{2^{12}\left[3^5\left(3+1\right)\right]}=\frac{2^{12}\cdot3^5\cdot\left(-2\right)}{2^{12}\cdot3^5\cdot4}=\frac{-2}{4}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Bài giải
\(f,\text{ }\left(1\text{ : }\frac{1}{7}\right)^2\left[\left(2^2\right)^3\text{ : }2^5\right]\cdot\frac{1}{49}\)
\(=7^2\left(2^6\text{ : }2^5\right)\cdot\frac{1}{7^2}\)
\(=2\)
\(g,\text{ }\frac{4^6\cdot3^5-2^{12}\cdot3^6}{2^{12}\cdot9^3+8^4\cdot3^5}=\frac{2^{12}\cdot3^5-2^{12}\cdot3^6}{2^{12}\cdot3^6+2^{12}\cdot3^5}=\frac{2^{12}\cdot3^5\cdot\left(1-3\right)}{2^{12}\cdot3^5\cdot\left(3+1\right)}=-\frac{2}{4}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Bài 1:
\(a)\dfrac{20^5.5^{10}}{100^5}=\dfrac{20^5.5^5.5^5}{100^5}=\dfrac{100^5.3125}{100^5}=3125\)
2.
a)A có 36 sô hạng , chia A thành 18 nhóm , mỗi nhóm có 2 số hạng .
Ta có : A = \(\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+....+\left(3^{35}+3^{36}\right)\)
\(A=3.\left(1+3\right)+3^3.\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{35}.\left(1+3\right)\)
\(A=3.4+3^3.4+...+3^{35}.4\)
\(A=4.\left(3+3^3+...+3^{35}\right)\)
Vậy A chia hết cho 4 .
b)Chia A thành 13 nhóm mỗi nhóm có 3 số hạng
Ta có : \(A=\left(3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+\left(3^{34}+3^{35}+3^{36}\right)\)
\(A=3.\left(1+3+9\right)+...+3^{34}.\left(1+3+9\right)\)
A=\(3.13+...+3^{34}.13\)
A= \(13.\left(3+..+3^{34}\right)\)
Vậy A chia hết cho 13
c) Tương tự như câu a và câu b
\(\frac{131.145+100}{45-132.140}=\frac{132.145-45}{45-132.140}=-1\)
\(\frac{49^6.5-7^{11}}{\left(-7\right)^{10}.5+2.49^5}=\frac{7^{11}.7-7^{11}.1}{7^{10}.5+2.7^{10}}=\frac{7^{11}.\left(7-1\right)}{7^{10}.\left(5+2\right)}=\frac{7^{11}.6}{7^{11}}=6\)
c) \(5x-7=3x+9\)
d) \(5x-\left|9-7x\right|=3\)
e) \(-5+\left|3x-1\right|+6=\left|-4\right|\)
h) \(5^{-1}.25^x=125\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5}.25^x=125\)
\(\Rightarrow25^x=125:\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow25^x=625\)
\(\Rightarrow25^x=25^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
g) \(\left(x-1\right)^2=\left(x-1\right)^4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2.\left[1-\left(x-1\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\1-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\\left(x-1\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0+1\\x-1=1\\x-1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=1+1\\x=\left(-1\right)+1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{1;2;0\right\}.\)
i) \(\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|+\left|x+3\right|=4x\)
Ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+1\right|\ge0\\\left|x+2\right|\ge0\\\left|x+3\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\forall x.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|+\left|x+3\right|\ge0\) \(\forall x.\)
\(\Rightarrow4x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge0.\)
Lúc này ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+3\right)=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1+x+2+x+3=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+x+x\right)+\left(1+2+3\right)=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+6=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow6=4x-3x\)
\(\Rightarrow6=1x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\left(TM\right).\)
Vậy \(x=6.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!