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\(2^{x+1}\cdot2^{2014}=2^{2015}\\ 2^{x+1}=2^{2015}:2^{2014}\\ 2^{x+1}=2\\ =>x+1=1\\ x=1-1\\ x=0\)
a) \(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{80}\)
\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{81}\)
\(2A-A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{81}-1-2-2^2-...-2^{80}\)
\(A=2^{81}-1\)
Nên A + 1 là:
\(A+1=2^{81}-1+1=2^{81}\)
b) \(B=1+3+3^2+...+3^{99}\)
\(3B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\)
\(3B-B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}-1-3-3^2-...-3^{99}\)
\(2B=3^{100}-1\)
Nên 2B + 1 là:
\(2B+1=3^{100}-1+1=3^{100}\)
2)
a) \(2^x\cdot\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{2015}\right)+1=2^{2016}\)
Gọi:
\(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2015}\)
\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2016}\)
\(A=2^{2016}-1\)
Ta có:
\(2^x\cdot\left(2^{2016}-1\right)+1=2^{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot\left(2^{2016}-1\right)=2^{2016}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=\dfrac{2^{2016}-1}{2^{2016}-1}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
b) \(8^x-1=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2015}\)
Gọi: \(B=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2015}\)
\(2B=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2016}\)
\(B=2^{2016}-1\)
Ta có:
\(8^x-1=2^{2016}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2^3\right)^x-1=2^{2016}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{3x}-1=2^{2016}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{3x}=2^{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=2016\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2016}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=672\)
Bài 1:
Ta có: \(3n+1⋮n-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3n-3+4⋮n-1\)
mà \(3n-3⋮n-1\)
nên \(4⋮n-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n-1\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n-1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{2;0;3;-1;5;-3\right\}\)(tm)
Vậy: \(n\in\left\{2;0;3;-1;5;-3\right\}\)
2x : 16 = 22016
2x : 24 = 22016
2x = 22016 . 24 = 22020
Vậy x = 2020
Sửa đề: A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^2017
=>2*A=2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^2018
=>2A-A=2^2018-2
=>A=2^2018-2
\(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2018}\)
\(2A=2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2019}\)
\(A=2A-A=1-2^{2019}\)
\(B-A=2^{2019}-\left(1-2^{2019}\right)\)
\(B-A=2^{2019}-1+2^{2019}\)
\(B-A=1\)
`#3107`
\(A=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2018}\) và \(B=2^{2019}\)
Ta có:
\(A=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2018}\)
\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2019}\)
\(2A-A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2019}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2018}\right)\)
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2019}-1-2-2^2-2^3-...-2^{2018}\)
\(A=2^{2019}-1\)
Vậy, \(A=2^{2019}-1\)
Ta có:
\(B-A=2^{2019}-2^{2019}+1=1\)
Vậy, `B - A = 1.`
\(B=2^{2018}-2^{2017}-2^{2016}-2^{2015}-2^{2014}\)
\(=>2B=2^{2019}-2^{2018}-2^{2017}-2^{2016}-2^{2015}\)
\(=>2B+B=2^{2019}-2^{2014}\)
\(=>B=\dfrac{2^{2019}-2^{2014}}{3}\)